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公开(公告)号：US08537507B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12940027
申请日：2010-11-04
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
CPC classification number: H01H9/541 , H01H1/0036 , H01H2009/543 , H01H2071/008
Abstract: A device for controlling an electrical current includes control circuitry, a micro electromechanical system (MEMS) switch in communication with the control circuitry, the MEMS switch responsive to the control circuitry to facilitate the interruption of an electrical current, a Hybrid Arcless Limiting Technology (HALT) arc suppression circuit disposed in electrical communication with the MEMS switch to receive a transfer of electrical energy from the MEMS switch in response to the MEMS switch changing state from closed to open, the HALT arc suppression circuit including a capacitive portion, and a variable resistance arranged in parallel electrical communication with the capacitive portion of the HALT arc suppression circuit, the variable resistance to dissipate a portion of the transferred electrical energy.
Abstract translation: 用于控制电流的装置包括控制电路，与控制电路通信的微机电系统（MEMS）开关，响应控制电路以促进电流中断的MEMS开关，混合无电弧限制技术（HALT ）电弧抑制电路，其被设置为与所述MEMS开关电连通以响应于所述MEMS开关改变状态从闭合到打开而接收来自所述MEMS开关的电能的传输，所述HALT灭弧电路包括电容部分，以及可变电阻 布置成与HALT灭弧电路的电容部分并联电连通，可变电阻消散一部分转移的电能。
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公开(公告)号：US20120113550A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US12940027
申请日：2010-11-04
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
IPC: H02H3/02
CPC classification number: H01H9/541 , H01H1/0036 , H01H2009/543 , H01H2071/008
Abstract: A device for controlling an electrical current includes control circuitry, a micro electromechanical system (MEMS) switch in communication with the control circuitry, the MEMS switch responsive to the control circuitry to facilitate the interruption of an electrical current, a Hybrid Arcless Limiting Technology (HALT) arc suppression circuit disposed in electrical communication with the MEMS switch to receive a transfer of electrical energy from the MEMS switch in response to the MEMS switch changing state from closed to open, the HALT arc suppression circuit including a capacitive portion, and a variable resistance arranged in parallel electrical communication with the capacitive portion of the HALT arc suppression circuit, the variable resistance to dissipate a portion of the transferred electrical energy.
Abstract translation: 用于控制电流的装置包括控制电路，与控制电路通信的微机电系统（MEMS）开关，响应控制电路以促进电流中断的MEMS开关，混合无电弧限制技术（HALT ）电弧抑制电路，其被设置为与所述MEMS开关电连通以响应于所述MEMS开关改变状态从闭合到打开而接收来自所述MEMS开关的电能的传输，所述HALT灭弧电路包括电容部分，以及可变电阻 布置成与HALT灭弧电路的电容部分并联电连通，可变电阻消散一部分转移的电能。
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3.发明申请MICRO ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SWITCH (MEMS) BASED OVER CURRENT MOTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开基于电流保护系统的微电子机械开关（MEMS）公开(公告)号：US20130027817A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13190065
申请日：2011-07-25
Applicant: Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Brent Charles Kumfer
Inventor： Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Brent Charles Kumfer
IPC: H02H3/08
Abstract: An over current protection system includes a current sensing member configured and disposed to output an electrical rate of change signal that is indicative of a rate of change of an electrical current being in excess of a predetermined value, at least one micro electro-mechanical switch (MEMS) device operatively connected to the current sensing member, and a controller electrically coupled to each of the current sensing member and the at least one MEMS device. The controller is configured and disposed to open the at least one MEMS device in response the electrical rate of change signal.
Abstract translation: 过电流保护系统包括电流感测构件，其配置和设置成输出指示电流变化率超过预定值的电变化率信号，至少一个微电机械开关 MEMS）装置，其可操作地连接到电流感测构件，以及控制器，其电耦合到电流感测构件和至少一个MEMS装置中的每一个。 控制器被配置和布置成响应于电变化率信号而打开所述至少一个MEMS装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08120886B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12204155
申请日：2008-09-04
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , Geoffrey Freeman Butland , Rajani Karra
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Geoffrey Freeman Butland , Rajani Karra
IPC: H02H7/00
CPC classification number: H01H71/68 , H01H71/123 , H01H2300/03 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14
Abstract: A circuit breaker closing actuator and a method of operation is provided. The closing actuator is disposed to communicate and receive signals from a trip unit. The trip unit includes a communications to transmit and receive data and signals from a remote location. The trip unit transmits a signal to the closing actuator in response to receiving a closing signal from the remote location. The closing actuator validates the signal and activates a driving circuit if the signal is validated. The driving circuit enables power to a solenoid that closes the circuit breaker.
Abstract translation: 提供一种断路器闭合致动器和操作方法。 关闭致动器设置成从跳闸单元传送和接收信号。 跳闸单元包括用于从远程位置发送和接收数据和信号的通信。 响应于从远程位置接收到关闭信号，跳闸单元向闭合致动器发送信号。 如果信号有效，关闭执行器将验证信号并激活驱动电路。 驱动电路使电源关闭断路器的螺线管。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20120038310A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12853748
申请日：2010-08-10
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
IPC: H02P1/26
CPC classification number: H02P1/26
Abstract: A motor starter system includes a plurality of switches, and a controller operatively connected to each of the plurality switches. The controller is configured and disposed to selectively activate select ones of the plurality of switches upon detecting a particular phase angle of each of a plurality of phases of a multi-phase electrical source.
Abstract translation: 电动机起动器系统包括多个开关，以及可操作地连接到多个开关中的每一个的控制器。 控制器被配置和设置成在检测到多相电源的多个相位中的每一个的特定相位角时选择性地激活多个开关中的选择开关。
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公开(公告)号：US20100079923A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12241929
申请日：2008-09-30
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand
IPC: H01H47/00
CPC classification number: H01H83/20 , H01H83/12 , H01H2083/203
Abstract: A protection apparatus for a circuit breaker disposed in a circuit to be protected uses a solenoid configured to operate the circuit breaker on command, an undervoltage release (UVR) sensing apparatus configured to produce an UVR signal in response to a line voltage of the circuit to be protected falling below a predetermined level, and a shunt trip (ST) sensing apparatus configured to produce a ST signal when it senses a ST command. A controller operably connected to the UVR sensing apparatus, the ST sensing apparatus, and the solenoid, is configured to receive the UVR and ST signals when produced and controls the solenoid to open the breaker in response to receipt by the controller of either of the UVR and ST signals.
Abstract translation: 一种设置在待保护电路中的断路器的保护装置使用配置成根据命令来操作断路器的螺线管，配置成响应于电路的线路电压产生UVR信号的欠电压释放（UVR）感测装置， 被保护低于预定电平，并且分流跳闸（ST）感测装置被配置为当其感测到ST命令时产生ST信号。 可操作地连接到UVR感测装置，ST感测装置和螺线管的控制器被配置为在产生时接收UVR和ST信号，并且响应于控制器接收UVR和ST信号而控制螺线管以打开断路器 和ST信号。
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7.发明授权Power switching system including a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) array 有权电力开关系统包括微机电系统（MEMS）阵列公开(公告)号：US08350509B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12984338
申请日：2011-01-04
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Abstract: A switching system includes a plurality of diodes forming a diode bridge, and a micro-mechanical system (MEMS) switch array closely coupled to the plurality of diodes. The MEMS switch array is electrically connected in an (M×N) array. The (M×N) array includes a first MEMS switch leg electrically connected in parallel with a second MEMS switch leg. The first MEMS switch leg includes a first plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series, and the second MEMS switch leg includes a second plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series.
Abstract translation: 开关系统包括形成二极管桥的多个二极管和紧密耦合到多个二极管的微机电系统（MEMS）开关阵列。 MEMS开关阵列以（M-N）阵列电连接。 （M-N）阵列包括与第二MEMS开关腿并联电连接的第一MEMS开关支脚。 第一MEMS开关支路包括串联电连接的第一多个MEMS模具，第二MEMS开关支脚包括第二组多个MEMS模具，电连接在一起
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8.发明申请POWER SWITCHING SYSTEM INCLUDING A MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM (MEMS) ARRAY 有权包括微机电系统（MEMS）阵列的电源开关系统公开(公告)号：US20120169266A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US12984338
申请日：2011-01-04
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
Abstract: A switching system includes a plurality of diodes forming a diode bridge, and a micro-mechanical system (MEMS) switch array closely coupled to the plurality of diodes. The MEMS switch array is electrically connected in an (M×N) array. The (M×N) array includes a first MEMS switch leg electrically connected in parallel with a second MEMS switch leg. The first MEMS switch leg includes a first plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series, and the second MEMS switch leg includes a second plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series.
Abstract translation: 开关系统包括形成二极管桥的多个二极管和紧密耦合到多个二极管的微机电系统（MEMS）开关阵列。 MEMS开关阵列以（M-N）阵列电连接。 （M-N）阵列包括与第二MEMS开关腿并联电连接的第一MEMS开关支脚。 第一MEMS开关支腿包括串联电连接的第一组多个MEMS模具，第二MEMS开关支脚包括第二组多个MEMS模具，电连接在一起
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公开(公告)号：US20100052829A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12204155
申请日：2008-09-04
Applicant: Pradeep Kumar Anand , Geoffrey Freeman Butland , Rajani Karra
Inventor： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Geoffrey Freeman Butland , Rajani Karra
IPC: H01H3/00
CPC classification number: H01H71/68 , H01H71/123 , H01H2300/03 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14
Abstract: A circuit breaker closing actuator and a method of operation is provided. The closing actuator is disposed to communicate and receive signals from a trip unit. The trip unit includes a communications to transmit and receive data and signals from a remote location. The trip unit transmits a signal to the closing actuator in response to receiving a closing signal from the remote location. The closing actuator validates the signal and activates a driving circuit if the signal is validated. The driving circuit enables power to a solenoid that closes the circuit breaker.
Abstract translation: 提供一种断路器闭合致动器和操作方法。 关闭致动器设置成从跳闸单元传送和接收信号。 跳闸单元包括用于从远程位置发送和接收数据和信号的通信。 响应于从远程位置接收到关闭信号，跳闸单元向闭合致动器发送信号。 如果信号有效，关闭执行器将验证信号并激活驱动电路。 驱动电路使电源关闭断路器的螺线管。
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