公开(公告)号：US08194035B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-05

申请号：US12350526

申请日：2009-01-08

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: G09G5/00

CPC classification number: G06F3/044 ,  H03K17/9622 ,  H03K2217/96072

Abstract: An instruction inputting device detects input operations in the XY plane and in a rotational direction on a hemispherical input operation surface. Four detection electrodes insulated from each other are formed at 90° intervals around the Z axis of the hemisphere, on the surface of a spherical crown-shaped insulator. Surface areas of each of the detection electrodes decrease moving toward an apex P on the Z axis and moving in a circumferential direction away from the positions at which the 90° intervals are formed. As a result, the surface areas of the detection electrodes facing an object to be detected for causing the input operation differ depending on the positioning of the object, thereby causing differences in the floating capacitances of the detection electrodes which are sensed by a circuit portion of the device.

Abstract translation: 指令输入装置在半平面输入操作面上检测XY平面和旋转方向上的输入操作。 在球形冠状绝缘体的表面上围绕半球的Z轴以90°的间隔形成四个彼此绝缘的检测电极。 每个检测电极的表面积减小朝着Z轴上的顶点P移动，并且沿圆周方向移动远离形成90°间隔的位置。 结果，面对被检测物体的检测电极的表面积会因输入操作而异，这取决于物体的位置而不同，从而导致由检测电极的电路部分检测出的浮动电容的差异 装置。

公开(公告)号：US20100176159A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US11996639

申请日：2006-08-09

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: G01F11/10 ,  G01F11/20

CPC classification number: B65G65/4836

Abstract: A powder and granular material feeder constantly feeding powder and granular material with poor fluidity that is discharged to an annular passage between inner and outer tubes through a clearance between a lower end of the inner tube and a bottom plate from a fall opening, outside of the feeder, by scraping plates immediately below the fall opening. The fall opening has an arcuate configuration starting on an outer side of the outer tube to the inner tube or to an inner side of the inner tube. The scraping plates are located on a small cylinder around the center of curvature. The scraping plates and spokes rotate in opposite directions from each other at a portion of the fall opening, and the powder and granular material transferred by the spokes and inward claws into the fall opening is discharged in a direction opposite to the feeding direction and leveled by an lower edge of the outer tube.

Abstract translation: 粉末和颗粒材料馈送器不断地喂入流动性差的粉末和颗粒材料，其通过内管的下端和底板之间的间隙从内管和外管排出到环形通道之间， 进料器，通过在秋天开口正下方刮板。 该落下开口具有从外管的外侧到内管或内管的内侧开始的弓形配置。 刮板位于围绕曲率中心的小圆筒上。 刮板和轮辐在秋天开口的一部分处彼此相反的方向旋转，并且由轮辐和向内的爪转移到落下的开口中的粉末和颗粒材料沿与进给方向相反的方向排出，并且由 外管的下边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20090266625A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：US12403538

申请日：2009-03-13

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: G06F3/044

CPC classification number: G06F3/044

Abstract: A coordinate inputting device includes an X+ electrode having a plurality of X+ branch patterns extending from one side to the other side in the X direction, an X− electrode having a plurality of X− branch patterns extending from one side to the other side in the X direction, a Y+ electrode having a plurality of Y+ branch patterns extending from one side to another side in the Y direction, and a Y− electrode having a plurality of Y− branch patterns extending from one side to the other side in the Y direction. An X, Y coordinate position of an object is detected from, respectively, the difference between the floating capacitances of the X+ electrode and X− electrode, and the difference between the floating capacitances of Y+ electrode and Y− electrode, which change according to the surface area of the electrodes in proximity to the object to be detected.

Abstract translation: 坐标输入装置包括具有在X方向上从一侧延伸到另一侧的多个X +分支图案的X +电极，在该X +电极中具有从一侧向另一侧延伸的多个X分支图案 X方向，具有在Y方向上从一侧延伸到另一侧的多个Y +分支图案的Y +电极和具有从Y侧方向上延伸到Y方向另一侧的多个Y分支图案的Y电极 。 分别从X +电极和X电极的浮动电容之间的差异以及Y +电极和Y电极的浮动电容之间的差异检测物体的X，Y坐标位置，其根据 接近待检测物体的电极的表面积。

公开(公告)号：USRE38099E1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US08780333

申请日：1997-01-07

Applicant: Yoshiyuki Furomoto ,  Hideo Noda ,  Noboru Sakaguchi ,  Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Yoshiyuki Furomoto ,  Hideo Noda ,  Noboru Sakaguchi ,  Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: A01K8901

CPC classification number: A01K89/0108

Abstract: A spinning reel has a reel body and a color rotor attached to the reel body and rotatable about a longitudinal axis for retrieving a fishing line. The spinning reel also has a balancer attached to the rotor for restricting an imbalance amount of rotation of the rotor substantially within 200 g-mm bail and a balancer attached to the rotor at the base end portion of the rotor for facilitating counterbalancing of the bail in a line retrieving position. The balancer and the bail in its line retrieving position are located on a first side of a reference plane defined through the longitudinal axis.

Abstract translation: 旋转卷线筒具有卷轴本体和颜色 转子附接到卷轴主体并且可围绕纵轴旋转以用于检索钓鱼线。 旋转卷盘还具有附接到转子的平衡器，用于限制转子的不平衡量基本上在200g-mm 吊环和在转子的基端附接到转子的平衡器， 保释的平衡在行检索位置。 平衡器和其线路取回位置中的吊环位于通过纵向轴线限定的参考平面的第一侧上。

公开(公告)号：US6034767A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US292023

申请日：1999-04-15

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/06

Abstract: A monochromator according to the present invention has an arm 1 rotatably mounted on a rotation shaft 3, and a diffraction grating 6 is fixed to the arm 1. The arm 1 is rotated by a linear motor 9 including a moving part 91 fixed to the arm 1 and a stator part 92 fixed to a base 2. The linear motor 9 is a voice-coil linear motor constructed to allow the arm 1 to rotate reciprocatively around the rotation shaft 3 within a preset angular range. The absolute rotational position of the arm 1 is detected by a rotary encoder 7 including a crossbar 71 fixed to the arm 1 and a encoder block 72 fixed to the base 2. Based on the output signal of the rotary encoder 7, the linear motor 9 is controlled so that the moving part 92 rotates at a fixed angular speed around the rotation axis 3. Thus, the wavelength scanning is carried out at high speed, and sampling of monochromatic light having desired wavelengths is performed accurately.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的单色仪具有可旋转地安装在旋转轴3上的臂1，并且衍射光栅6固定到臂1.臂1由线性电动机9旋转，线性电动机9包括固定到臂的移动部分91 固定在基座2上的定子部92.线性马达9是构成为能够使臂1绕预定角度范围内的旋转轴3往复运动的音圈线性马达。 臂1的绝对旋转位置由包括固定在臂1上的横杆71和固定在基座2上的编码器块72的旋转编码器7检测。基于旋转编码器7的输出信号，线性马达9 被控制为使得移动部件92围绕旋转轴线3以固定的角速度旋转。因此，波长扫描以高速进行，并且准确地执行具有期望波长的单色光的采样。

公开(公告)号：US5852260A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-22

申请号：US824355

申请日：1997-03-25

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: G06F3/045 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G08C21/00 ,  G09G5/00

CPC classification number: G06F3/045

Abstract: When a pair of opposed resistance sheets of a pressure sensitive 3D tablet are pressed into contact with each other by a tablet manipulation, an equal current is applied to a reference resistor R.sub.C, and the position of contact (x.sub.p,y.sub.p) between both sheets and a first potential difference V.sub.A, based on the resistance value r.sub.C of the reference resistor R.sub.C and a second potential difference based on the contact resistance r.sub.p at the contact position, are detected. Since the contact resistance r.sub.p can be detected by r.sub.P =r.sub.C *V.sub.B /V.sub.A, the X- and Y-coordinates (x.sub.p) and (y.sub.p) and the contact resistance r.sub.p at the position of contact between the resistance sheets can be detected as 3D independent parameters.

Abstract translation: 当压敏3D平板电脑的一对相对的电阻片通过平板电脑操作被相互接触时，将相等的电流施加到参考电阻器RC，并且两片之间的接触位置（xp，yp）和 检测基于参考电阻器RC的电阻值rC的第一电位差VA和基于接触位置处的接触电阻rp的第二电位差。 由于可以通过rP = rC * VB / VA检测接触电阻rp，所以可以将X和Y坐标（xp）和（yp）和电阻片之间的接触位置处的接触电阻rp检测为3D 独立参数。

公开(公告)号：US5453941A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US229638

申请日：1994-04-19

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/045 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G08C21/00

CPC classification number: G06F3/045

Abstract: A data input resistance pad for measuring coordinates and pressure of a stylus pressed on the pad has X and Y-coordinate resistance boards. The X and Y-coordinate resistance boards are connectable by respective switches to high and low voltage sources at opposite ends of each board. By measuring the voltage at either side of a contact resistance with a high impedance voltage measuring device, a voltage drop across the contact resistance is calculated. This voltage drop represents the contact resistance and therefore the pressure of the stylus. The X position is calculated by measuring the voltage drop from an end of the X-coordinate resistance board to the point of contact. The Y position is calculated by measuring the voltage drop from an end of the Y-coordinate resistance board to the point of contact.

Abstract translation: 用于测量按压在垫上的触控笔的坐标和压力的数据输入阻力垫具有X和Y坐标电阻板。 X和Y坐标电阻板可以通过相应的开关连接到每个板的相对端的高电压源和低电压源。 通过用高阻抗电压测量装置测量接触电阻​​两侧的电压，计算接触电阻上的电压降。 该电压降表示接触电阻，因此表示触针的压力。 通过测量从X坐标电阻板的端部到接触点的电压降来计算X位置。 通过测量从Y坐标电阻板的端部到接触点的电压降来计算Y位置。

公开(公告)号：US5419505A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-30

申请号：US926631

申请日：1992-08-10

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: A01K89/01 ,  A01K89/00

CPC classification number: A01K89/01 ,  Y10T403/125 ,  Y10T403/32975

Abstract: A spinning reel includes a spool mounted on a spool shaft. An engaging mechanism is disposed in a rear end region of the spool for interconnecting the spool and spool shaft to allow torque transmission therebetween, and limiting rearward movement of the spool. A stopper is disposed in a front end region of the spool for limiting forward movement of the spool. The engaging mechanism includes an engaging piece formed on the spool shaft, and an engaging portion for contacting the engaging piece to prevent the spool from rotating relative to the spool shaft. An elastic retainer is provided for preventing relative rotation or relative axial movement between the spool and spool shaft when the engaging mechanism is in operation.

Abstract translation: 旋转卷轴包括安装在卷筒轴上的卷轴。 一个接合机构设置在卷轴的后端区域中，用于使卷轴和卷筒轴相互连接，以允许它们之间的转矩传递，并限制卷筒的向后运动。 止动器设置在阀芯的前端区域中，用于限制阀芯的向前运动。 接合机构包括形成在卷筒轴上的接合件和用于接触接合件以防止卷轴相对于卷筒轴旋转的接合部分。 提供弹性保持器，用于当接合机构运行时防止卷轴和卷筒轴之间的相对旋转或相对轴向运动。

公开(公告)号：US5328127A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-12

申请号：US107177

申请日：1993-08-17

Applicant: Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: A01K89/027

CPC classification number: A01K89/027

Abstract: A drag mechanism of a spinning reel includes friction discs disposed at a forward position of a spool for applying a braking force to relative rotation between the spool and a spool shaft, an adjuster member attached to a front end of the spool shaft for adjustment of a pressing force to be applied to the friction discs, a case member including a bottom wall having a hole for inserting the spool shaft and a cylindrical side wall. The case member is disposed at a space formed inside the spool at a position adjacent the spool shaft inside a line-takeup face of the spool. The friction discs are positioned inside the case member. A closing structure is disposed at an opening of the case member for applying a pressing force to the friction discs while maintaining a sealed condition relative to the opening of the case member.

Abstract translation: 旋转卷线筒的牵引机构包括设置在卷轴前部的摩擦盘，用于对卷轴和卷筒轴之间的相对旋转施加制动力，调节件附接到卷筒轴的前端，用于调节 施加在摩擦盘上的按压力，包括具有用于插入卷筒轴的孔的底壁和圆筒形侧壁的壳体构件。 壳体构件设置在形成在卷轴内部的空间处于与卷轴的卷线面相对的卷轴的位置。 摩擦盘位于壳体内。 闭合结构设置在壳体构件的开口处，用于向摩擦盘施加压力，同时保持相对于壳体构件的开口的密封状态。

公开(公告)号：US5312067A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-17

申请号：US874000

申请日：1992-04-27

Applicant: Kenichi Sugawara ,  Osamu Yoshikawa

Inventor： Kenichi Sugawara ,  Osamu Yoshikawa

IPC: A01K89/01

CPC classification number: A01K89/01 ,  A01K89/027

Abstract: A spinning reel has a reel body having a projection portion, a rotary frame, a bail arm and a toggle urge mechanism for switching over, via a drive arm, the bail arm between a fishing-line releasing position to a fishing-line retrieving position. Either a contacted portion of the drive arm to be contacted by the projection portion or this projection portion is projectable and retractable through contact with the other and is urged in a projecting direction by a projection urging mechanism. The projection urging mechanism has a push-out urging force equal to or substantially equal to a push-in force applied thereto by either the contacted portion or the projection portion in association with the rotary movement of the rotary frame in the line retrieving direction.

Abstract translation: 旋转卷线器具有卷轴本体，该卷轴主体具有突出部分，旋转框架，吊环臂和肘节推动机构，用于经由驱动臂将吊钩臂在钓线释放位置与钓线取回位置之间切换 。 驱动臂的与突出部或该突出部接触的被接触部分可以通过与另一个接触而突出和缩回，并且通过突出推动机构在突出方向上被推动。 突出推动机构具有与旋转框架在线取回方向上的旋转运动相关联的推动力推动力等于或基本上等于由接触部分或突出部分施加到其上的推入力。