LOW POWER EVENT DRIVEN PIXELS WITH ACTIVE DIFFERENCE DETECTION CIRCUITRY, AND RESET CONTROL CIRCUITS FOR THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240040283A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US17875244

    申请日:2022-07-27

    CPC classification number: H04N5/37452 H03F3/16 H04N5/343 H04N5/3698 H03K19/20

    Abstract: Low power event driven pixels and reset control circuits for the same are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an event driven pixel comprises a photosensor; a photocurrent-to-voltage converter coupled to the photosensor; and a difference circuit coupled to the photocurrent-to-voltage converter. The difference circuit includes a source follower transistor and is configured to generate a signal at a gate of the source follower transistor that is based on a voltage output from the photocurrent-to-voltage converter. The difference circuit is further configured to output a difference signal in response to assertion of a row select signal. The event driven pixel can further include a reset control circuit coupled to the difference circuit and configured to initialize the difference circuit, and to reset the difference circuit when the difference signal output from the event driven pixel indicates a change in the voltage greater than a threshold amount.

    Low power event driven pixels with passive, differential difference detection circuitry, and reset control circuits for the same

    公开(公告)号:US11991465B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-21

    申请号:US17815526

    申请日:2022-07-27

    CPC classification number: H04N25/709 H04N25/50 H04N25/74 H04N25/778

    Abstract: Low power event driven pixels with passive, differential difference detection circuitry (and reset control circuits for the same) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an event driven pixel comprises a photosensor, a photocurrent-to-voltage converter, and a difference circuit. The difference circuit includes (a) a first circuit branch configured to sample a reference light level based on a voltage output by the photocurrent-to-voltage converter, and to output a first analog light level onto a first column line that is based on the reference light level; and (b) a second circuit branch configured to sample a light level based on the voltage, and to output a second analog light level onto a second column line that is based on the light level. A difference between the second analog light level and the first analog light level indicates whether the event driven pixel has detected an event in an external scene.

    EVENT FILTERING IN AN EVENT SENSING SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230047774A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-16

    申请号:US17402297

    申请日:2021-08-13

    Abstract: An event sensing system includes a pixel array including a plurality of event driven pixel circuits configured to be illuminated by incident light. The event driven pixel circuits are configured to generate an event current in response to a detection of an event in the incident light. Output signals of a row of the pixel array are configured to be read out from the row of the pixel array to a line buffer in response to the detection of the event in the incident light. A random number generator is configured to randomly generate a filtering mask. A mask circuit is the output signals of the row of the pixel array from the line buffer and the filtering mask from the random number generator to filter the output signals of the row of the pixel array in response to the filtering mask.

    Event filtering in an event sensing system

    公开(公告)号:US11563909B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-24

    申请号:US17402297

    申请日:2021-08-13

    Abstract: An event sensing system includes a pixel array including a plurality of event driven pixel circuits configured to be illuminated by incident light. The event driven pixel circuits are configured to generate an event current in response to a detection of an event in the incident light. Output signals of a row of the pixel array are configured to be read out from the row of the pixel array to a line buffer in response to the detection of the event in the incident light. A random number generator is configured to randomly generate a filtering mask. A mask circuit is the output signals of the row of the pixel array from the line buffer and the filtering mask from the random number generator to filter the output signals of the row of the pixel array in response to the filtering mask.

    DIGITAL TIME STAMPING DESIGN FOR EVENT DRIVEN PIXEL

    公开(公告)号:US20220239858A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-28

    申请号:US17156290

    申请日:2021-01-22

    Abstract: An event driven pixel includes a photodiode configured to photogenerate charge in response to incident light received from an external scene. A photocurrent to voltage converter is coupled to the photodiode to convert photocurrent generated by the photodiode to a voltage. A filter amplifier is coupled to the photocurrent to voltage converter to generate a filtered and amplified signal in response to the voltage received from the photocurrent to voltage converter. A threshold comparison stage is coupled to the filter amplifier to compare the filtered and amplified signal received from the filter amplifier with thresholds to asynchronously detect events in the external scene in response to the incident light. A digital time stamp generator is coupled to asynchronously generate a digital time stamp in response to the events asynchronously detected in the external scene by the threshold comparison stage.

    Low power event driven pixels with active difference detection circuitry, and reset control circuits for the same

    公开(公告)号:US12294802B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-06

    申请号:US17875244

    申请日:2022-07-27

    Abstract: Low power event driven pixels and reset control circuits for the same are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an event driven pixel comprises a photosensor; a photocurrent-to-voltage converter coupled to the photosensor; and a difference circuit coupled to the photocurrent-to-voltage converter. The difference circuit includes a source follower transistor and is configured to generate a signal at a gate of the source follower transistor that is based on a voltage output from the photocurrent-to-voltage converter. The difference circuit is further configured to output a difference signal in response to assertion of a row select signal. The event driven pixel can further include a reset control circuit coupled to the difference circuit and configured to initialize the difference circuit, and to reset the difference circuit when the difference signal output from the event driven pixel indicates a change in the voltage greater than a threshold amount.

    METHODS FOR TRANSMITTING ASYNCHRONOUS EVENT DATA VIA SYNCHRONOUS COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACES, AND ASSOCIATED IMAGING SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20240298088A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-05

    申请号:US18177668

    申请日:2023-03-02

    CPC classification number: H04N23/665 H04N25/707 H04N25/772

    Abstract: Methods for transmitting asynchronous event data via synchronous communications interfaces (and associated imaging systems) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an imager comprises an array of event vision pixels, a synchronous communications transmitter configured to transmit frames of data to a synchronous communications receiver, and a timer configured to indicate when a threshold amount of time has elapsed. The pixels can generate event data based on activity within an external scene. The imager can be configured to insert available event data into a payload of the current frame during a first time period before the frame timer indicates that the threshold amount of time has elapsed, pad the payload with dummy data during a second time period after the frame timer indicates that the threshold amount of time has elapsed, and transmit (using the synchronous communications transmitter) the current frame of data to the synchronous communications receiver.

    LOW POWER EVENT DRIVEN PIXELS WITH PASSIVE, DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENCE DETECTION CIRCUITRY, AND RESET CONTROL CIRCUITS FOR THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240040278A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US17815526

    申请日:2022-07-27

    CPC classification number: H04N5/3698 H04N5/351 H04N5/376 H04N5/37457

    Abstract: Low power event driven pixels with passive, differential difference detection circuitry (and reset control circuits for the same) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an event driven pixel comprises a photosensor, a photocurrent-to-voltage converter, and a difference circuit. The difference circuit includes (a) a first circuit branch configured to sample a reference light level based on a voltage output by the photocurrent-to-voltage converter, and to output a first analog light level onto a first column line that is based on the reference light level; and (b) a second circuit branch configured to sample a light level based on the voltage, and to output a second analog light level onto a second column line that is based on the light level. A difference between the second analog light level and the first analog light level indicates whether the event driven pixel has detected an event in an external scene.

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