Process for operating a three-way catalyst that contains an oxygen-storage component
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for operating a three-way catalyst that contains an oxygen-storage component 有权
    用于操作含有储氧组分的三元催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020121083A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-05

    申请号:US10056814

    申请日:2002-01-24

    申请人: OMG AG & Co. KG

    摘要: A process is provided for operating a three-way catalyst that contains an oxygen storage component, that has a minimum and a maximum filling degree for oxygen and that is located in the exhaust gas line of an internal combustion engine. The air/fuel mixture supplied to the engine is varied in such a way that the filling degree of the oxygen storage component in the catalyst is held within a set-point interval between the minimum and maximum filling degree. According to this process, in order to regulate the air/fuel mixture, migration of the filling degree out of the set-point interval is checked in a test phase in such a way that the filling degree is increased or lowered relative to the instantaneous value (initial value) by short-term enrichment or reduction in richness of the air/fuel mixture supplied to the engine by a certain amount and immediately returned to the initial value by a short-term opposing change in the air/fuel mixture (lean/rich pulse sequence or rich/lean pulse sequence). In the case of a breakthrough of lean or rich exhaust gas through the catalyst during the test phase, the air/fuel mixture is enriched or reduced in richness in order to correct the filling degree, wherein the amount by which the filling degree during the test phase is increased or decreased is such that no breakthrough of lean or rich exhaust gas takes place through the catalyst when the filling degree of the oxygen storage component is within the set-point interval.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于操作含有储氧部件的三元催化剂的方法,其具有氧气的最小和最大填充度,并且位于内燃机的废气管线中。 提供给发动机的空气/燃料混合物以使得催化剂中的储氧组分的填充度保持在最小和最大填充度之间的设定点间隔内的方式变化。 根据该过程,为了调节空气/燃料混合物,在测试阶段中检查填充度在设定点间隔之外的迁移,使得填充度相对于瞬时值增加或降低 (初始值),通过短时间浓缩或将提供给发动机的空气/燃料混合物的浓度降低一定量,并立即通过空气/燃料混合物的短期相反变化(稀/ 富脉冲序列或富/脉冲序列)。 在试验阶段通过催化剂的贫或富排气的突破的情况下,空气/燃料混合物的浓度丰富或减少,以便校正填充度,其中在试验期间填充度的量 相位增加或减少使得当储氧部件的填充度在设定点间隔内时,没有通过催化剂发生贫或富排气的突破。