FRICTION RING FOR A SYNCHRONIZATION UNIT
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170102038A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-13

    申请号:US15267834

    申请日:2016-09-16

    IPC分类号: F16D23/02 F16D13/66 F16D13/26

    摘要: The invention relates to a friction ring (1) for a synchronization unit of a gear changing transmission. The friction ring (1) comprises a conical friction ring body (4) having an inner friction surface (401) and an outer installation surface (402) which each bound the friction ring body (4) in a radial direction extending perpendicular to an axial friction ring axis (6). The friction ring body (4) is interrupted in a circumferential direction (U) extending around the friction ring axis (6) by a separation point (5) in such a way that a first separation surface (7) and a second separation surface (8) are formed at the separation point (5). In order to ensure that the friction ring (1) takes a controlled axial position relative to a synchronizer ring during the synchronization, the first separation surface (7) and the second separation surface (8) contact each other in a predefinable area in such a way that the friction ring body (4) is shaped in the form of a closed contour in the circumferential direction (U) with a smallest circumference (13).

    SYNCHRONIZING DEVICE AS WELL AS A GEAR CHANGING TRANSMISSION FOR A VEHICLE

    公开(公告)号:US20180058515A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-01

    申请号:US15683147

    申请日:2017-08-22

    IPC分类号: F16D23/02 F16D23/04

    摘要: Synchronizing device (1) of a gear changing transmission for a vehicle. The synchronizing device includes an inner synchronizer ring (2), a middle synchronizer ring (3) and an outer synchronizer ring (4), wherein in the operating mode the outer synchronizer ring (4). The inner synchronizer ring (2) includes a first conical inner ring body (201) with a first inner surface of the inner ring (2011) and a first outer surface of the inner ring (2012), which each bound the first inner ring body (201) in a radial direction extending to an axial ring axis (8), wherein the first inner surface of the inner ring (2011) extends at a first inner angle (α2011) of the inner ring and the first outer surface of the inner ring (2012) at a first outer angle (α2012) of the inner ring to the ring axis (8). In order to further increase the synchronizing moment to be transmitted the first inner angle (α2011) of the inner ring is smaller than the first outer angle (α2012) of the inner ring according to the invention.

    SYNCHRONIZER RING
    3.
    发明申请
    SYNCHRONIZER RING 有权
    同步环

    公开(公告)号:US20140374209A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14318533

    申请日:2014-06-27

    发明人: Marcus SPRECKELS

    IPC分类号: F16H3/38 F16D23/02

    CPC分类号: F16H3/38 F16D23/025

    摘要: The invention relates to a synchroniser ring (1) for a synchronisation device (2) of a shiftable change speed gear transmission including a conical ring member (3) having an inner friction surface (4) and an outer installation surface (5) which each bound the ring member (3) in a radial peripheral direction and extend conically around an axial synchroniser ring axis (6) of the synchroniser ring at a predeterminable friction angle (α). The ring member (3) is bounded in the axial direction at a largest conical diameter (d1) by a gear surface (7) with a gear (71) extending substantially perpendicular to the synchroniser ring axis (6) and is bounded at a smallest conical diameter (d2) by a hub surface (8). To fix the synchroniser ring in a cylindrical hollow space (9) of a synchroniser ring hub (10), a security against rotation (11) is provided which is integrally connected to the ring member (3) and extends from the gear surface (7) of the ring body (3) in the direction toward the hub surface (8). In accordance with the invention, a guide member (12) is provided for the guidance of the installation surface (5) at an inner surface (91) of the cylindrical hollow space (9) of the synchroniser ring hub (10) at the ring member (3) in a predeterminable region between the gear surface (7) and the hub surface (8). The invention furthermore relates to a manual transmission for a vehicle having a synchroniser ring (1) in accordance with the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于可变换变速齿轮传动装置的同步装置(2)的同步器环(1),其包括具有内摩擦面(4)和外安装表面(5)的锥形环构件(3) 在径向圆周方向上限制环形构件(3)并以可预定的摩擦角(α)围绕同步器环的轴向同步器环轴线(6)圆锥形延伸。 环形构件(3)通过具有基本上垂直于同步器环轴线(6)延伸的齿轮(71)的齿轮表面(7)在轴向方向上以最大锥形直径(d1)限制并且以最小的 圆锥形直径(d2)由毂表面(8)表示。 为了将同步器环固定在同步器环轮毂(10)的圆柱形中空空间(9)中,提供了防止旋转(11)的安全装置,其一体地连接到环构件(3)并从齿轮表面(7)延伸 )朝向轮毂表面(8)的方向。 根据本发明,提供引导构件(12),用于在环上的同步器环轮毂(10)的圆柱形中空空间(9)的内表面(91)处引导安装表面(5) 构件(3)位于齿轮表面(7)和轮毂表面(8)之间的可预定区域中。 本发明还涉及一种具有根据本发明的同步器环(1)的车辆的手动变速器。

    ASSEMBLY FOR A SYNCHRONIZATION UNIT OF A GEAR-CHANGING TRANSMISSION

    公开(公告)号:US20190323565A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-24

    申请号:US16400746

    申请日:2019-05-01

    IPC分类号: F16D23/02 F16D13/66

    摘要: Assembly for synchronization unit of gear-changing transmission includes a friction ring and synchronizer ring. Friction ring has a conical friction ring body with friction surface and an installation surface that respectively bound friction ring body in a radial peripheral direction extending perpendicular to an axial friction ring axis. Friction surface extends at a predefinable friction angle and installation surface extends at a predefinable installation angle, in each case conically. Synchronizer ring has a contact surface corresponding to installation surface of friction ring. Synchronizer ring and friction ring are adapted so that contact surface of synchronizer ring contacts installation surface of friction ring, and friction surface of friction ring is in rubbing contact with a gear wheel during a synchronization process where synchronizer ring is displaced in a direction of a gear wheel to be synchronized. Installation surface of friction ring and/or contact surface of synchronizer ring has/have adhesion-reducing surface structure.

    SYNCHRONIZATION UNIT FOR A GEAR CHANGING TRANSMISSION

    公开(公告)号:US20170175822A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-22

    申请号:US15385118

    申请日:2016-12-20

    IPC分类号: F16D23/04 F16D23/02

    摘要: A synchronization unit of a switchable gear changing transmission for a vehicle. The synchronization unit includes a friction ring having an outer installation surface and a synchronizer ring having an inner installation surface. The outer installation surface of the friction ring is shaped as a first geometrically structured profile. The inner installation surface of the synchronizer ring is shaped as a corresponding second geometrically structured profile. The first profile of the friction ring is configured to engage with the second profile of the synchronizer ring in such a manner that the friction ring is secured in the radial direction to the axis and in the circumferential direction at the synchronizer ring.

    SYNCHRONIZING DEVICE AS WELL AS A GEAR CHANGING TRANSMISSION FOR A VEHICLE

    公开(公告)号:US20180058514A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-01

    申请号:US15683122

    申请日:2017-08-22

    IPC分类号: F16D23/02 F16D69/02

    摘要: Synchronizing device (1) of a gear changing transmission for a motor vehicle. The synchronizing device (1) of a gear changing transmission for a motor vehicle including an inner synchronizer ring (2), a middle synchronizer ring (3) and an outer synchronizer ring (4). The middle synchronizer ring (3) includes a first conical middle ring body (301) with a first inner surface of the middle ring (3011) and a first outer surface of the middle ring (3012), which each bound the first middle ring body (301) in a radial direction extending to the axial ring axis (8), wherein the first inner surface of the middle ring (3011) extends at a first inner angle (α3011) of the middle ring and the first outer surface of the middle ring (3012) at a first outer angle (α3012) of the inner ring to the ring axis (8). In order to further increase the synchronizing moment to be transmitted the first inner angle (α3011) of the middle ring and the first outer angle (α3012) of the middle ring are different according to the invention.

    ASSEMBLY FOR A SYNCHRONIZATION UNIT OF A VARIABLE RATIO GEAR TRANSMISSION

    公开(公告)号:US20170350457A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-07

    申请号:US15597732

    申请日:2017-05-17

    IPC分类号: F16D23/04 F16D23/02 F16D23/06

    摘要: Assembly for a synchronization unit of a variable ratio gear transmission. Assembly has a synchronizer ring and a friction ring. The friction ring has a friction surface and an installation surface and the synchronizer ring has a contact surface directed toward the installation surface. To allow a high efficiency of the synchronizing unit and simultaneously a functionally safe and comfortable operation of the variable ratio gear transmission, the synchronizer ring and the friction ring are configured and arranged such that the geometrical shape of the installation surface of the friction ring differs from the geometrical shape of the contact surface of the synchronizer ring in a relief state of a synchronizing process; and that the geometrical shape of the installation surface of the friction ring corresponds to the geometrical shape of the contact surface of the synchronizer ring in a load state of the synchronizing process.

    ASSEMBLY FOR A SYNCHRONIZATION UNIT OF A GEAR-CHANGING TRANSMISSION
    8.
    发明申请
    ASSEMBLY FOR A SYNCHRONIZATION UNIT OF A GEAR-CHANGING TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
    用于变速传动的同步单元的组装

    公开(公告)号:US20160377125A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-29

    申请号:US15184509

    申请日:2016-06-16

    IPC分类号: F16D23/02 F16D13/66

    摘要: Assembly for synchronization unit of gear-changing transmission includes a friction ring and synchronizer ring. Friction ring has a conical friction ring body with friction surface and an installation surface that respectively bound friction ring body in a radial peripheral direction extending perpendicular to an axial friction ring axis. Friction surface extends at a predefinable friction angle and installation surface extends at a predefinable installation angle, in each case conically. Synchronizer ring has a contact surface corresponding to installation surface of friction ring. Synchronizer ring and friction ring are adapted so that contact surface of synchronizer ring contacts installation surface of friction ring, and friction surface of friction ring is in rubbing contact with a gear wheel during a synchronization process where synchronizer ring is displaced in a direction of a gear wheel to be synchronized. Installation surface of friction ring and/or contact surface of synchronizer ring has/have adhesion-reducing surface structure.

    摘要翻译: 变速传动同步单元的组装包括摩擦环和同步环。 摩擦环具有摩擦表面的锥形摩擦环体和在垂直于轴向摩擦环轴线延伸的径向圆周方向上分别结合摩擦环体的安装表面。 摩擦表面以可预定的摩擦角延伸,并且安装表面以预定的安装角度延伸,在每种情况下都是锥形的。 同步环具有对应于摩擦环安装面的接触面。 同步器环和摩擦环适应使得同步环的接触表面接触摩擦环的安装表面,摩擦环的摩擦表面在同步过程中与齿轮摩擦接触,同步环在齿轮方向上移位 车轮要同步。 摩擦环和/或同步环接触面的安装面具有/具有减粘表面结构。