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公开(公告)号：US07128406B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US09875619
申请日：2001-06-06
CPC分类号： B41J2/14209 , B41J2/04 , B41J2/155 , B41J2002/14419 , B41J2202/11 , B41J2202/12
摘要： Droplet deposition apparatus comprises an array of fluid chambers, each chamber communicating with an orifice for droplet ejection, a common fluid inlet manifold and a common fluid outlet manifold, and means for generating a fluid flow into the inlet manifold, through each chamber in the array and into the outlet manifold, the fluid flow through each chamber being sufficient to prevent foreign bodies in the fluid from lodging in the orifice. Each chamber is associated with means for effecting droplet ejection from the orifice simultaneously with the fluid flow through the chamber. The resistance to flow of one of the inlet and outlet manifolds is chosen such that the pressure at a fluid inlet to any chamber in the array varies between any two chambers by an amount less than that which would give rise to significant differences in droplet ejection properties between these two chambers.
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公开(公告)号：US06460991B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09515435
申请日：2000-02-29
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41J13/226 , B65H5/226 , B65H2406/332 , B65H2406/3632 , B65H2406/41
摘要： A vacuum drum assembly for a printing machine has a drum with an array of passageways distributed along its length and around its periphery to permit airflow from outside the drum to inside the drum in response to reduced air pressure inside the drum. An array of valves are movable between a closed position in which that valve restricts at least one of the passageways and an open position in which the restriction of the same passageways is reduced. When a partial area of the drum is wrapped with a sheet of material, at least some of the passageway valves adjacent the edges of that area are open, and the valves for the passageways not covered by the sheet and not adjacent the edges of that area are closed. The drum open area is regulated to be small in regions where there is no paper. Accordingly, the open area of the drum is adapted to the paper shape and size and the paper position on the drum, while minimizing the required suction flow. A duplex printing machine has two such vacuum drum assemblies with their drums parallel. The air pressure inside the drums is reduced and the drums are counter-rotated. Printing material is fed to the first drum and held on the first drum by vacuum and rotated therewith. A first print head prints on one side of the material. The material is released from the first drum in a direction towards the second drum and held on the second drum by vacuum and rotated therewith. A second print head then prints on the material on the second drum. The material is then released from the second drum.
摘要翻译： 用于印刷机的真空鼓组件具有滚筒，该滚筒具有沿其长度并围绕其周边分布的通道阵列，以响应于滚筒内的减小的空气压力而允许从滚筒外部到达滚筒内的气流。 一组阀可在关闭位置之间移动，在该关闭位置，该阀限制通道中的至少一个和相同通道的限制减小的打开位置。 当鼓的一部分区域被一片材料包裹时，与该区域的边缘相邻的通道阀中的至少一些是打开的，并且用于通道的阀未被片材覆盖并且不与该区域的边缘相邻 关闭。 在没有纸张的区域，鼓的开放面积被调节为小。 因此，滚筒的开口面积适应纸张的形状和尺寸以及鼓上的纸张位置，同时最小化所需的抽吸流量。 双面打印机具有两个这样的真空鼓组件，它们的鼓平行。 鼓内的空气压力减小，鼓反向旋转。 印刷材料被输送到第一滚筒并通过真空保持在第一滚筒上并随其一起旋转。 第一印刷头印在材料的一面上。 材料从朝向第二滚筒的方向从第一滚筒释放，并通过真空保持在第二滚筒上并随其一起旋转。 然后，第二打印头在第二鼓上的材料上打印。 然后将材料从第二鼓释放。
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公开(公告)号：US06682191B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US10219230
申请日：2002-08-15
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41J13/226 , B65H5/226 , B65H2406/332 , B65H2406/3632 , B65H2406/41
摘要： A vacuum drum assembly for a printing machine has a drum with an array of passageways distributed along its length and around its periphery. The passageways permit air to flow from outside the drum to inside the drum in response to reduced air pressure inside the drum. The assembly also has an array of valve members, each valve member being movable between a closed position in which that valve member restricts at least one of the passageways and an open position in which the restriction of that passageway or those passageways is reduced. The assembly is arranged such that, when a partial area of the drum is wrapped with a sheet of material, at least some of the valves for the passageways adjacent the edges of that area are open, and the valves for the passageways which are not covered by the sheet and are not adjacent the edges of that area are closed.
摘要翻译： 用于印刷机的真空鼓组件具有沿着其长度并围绕其周边分布的通道阵列的滚筒。 通道响应于滚筒内的减小的空气压力，允许空气从鼓外部流动到滚筒内部。 组件还具有阀构件阵列，每个阀构件可在关闭位置之间移动，在该关闭位置中，该阀构件限制通道中的至少一个和限制该通道或那些通道的打开位置。 组件布置成使得当滚筒的部分区域被一片材料包裹时，用于与该区域的边缘相邻的通道的至少一些阀是打开的，并且用于未被覆盖的通道的阀 通过片材并且不邻近该区域的边缘被关闭。
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公开(公告)号：US07264343B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10488714
申请日：2002-09-04
申请人： Robert Harvey , Stephen Temple , Howard J. Manning
发明人： Robert Harvey , Stephen Temple , Howard J. Manning
CPC分类号： B41J2/17563 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/165 , B41J2002/14475 , B41J2002/16502 , B41J2202/07
摘要： An ink jet printer with ink flowing through an ink chamber and over an ink ejection port leading to a nozzle has a deflection surface such as a chamfer at the junction of the chamber and the ejection port to inhibit debris from entering the port.
摘要翻译： 一种喷墨打印机，其具有流过油墨室并且在通向喷嘴的喷墨口上方的油墨，具有在室和喷射口的接合处的倒角的偏转表面，以防止碎屑进入端口。
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公开(公告)号：US07182418B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10487777
申请日：2002-09-05
IPC分类号： B41J29/38
CPC分类号： B41J2/1707 , B41J2/175 , B41J2/18 , B41J2202/12
摘要： An ink supply system for a droplet deposition apparatus wherein the pressure at the nozzle is controlled by a remote point, said remote point being positioned in parallel with said print head. The flow restrictions in the printhead arm and the pressure control arm of the circuit being selected to achieve this.
摘要翻译： 一种用于液滴沉积设备的墨水供应系统，其中喷嘴处的压力由远程点控制，所述远程点与所述打印头平行定位。 选择打印头臂和电路的压力控制臂的流量限制来实现这一点。
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公开(公告)号：US5459497A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US940943
申请日：1992-10-28
申请人： Howard J. Manning , David W. Reed
发明人： Howard J. Manning , David W. Reed
摘要： An ink supply system for a continuous ink jet printer gun body must allow solvent to be added during printing, and known systems are complex, requiring a pair of pumps, the output pressure of at least one of which is critical. Accordingly, to overcome these problems, an ink supply system for such a printer comprises a pump (9) for pressurising ink and air received from a gutter (8) of the printhead to a pressure above that required for ejection of the ink from the gun body (10) and an ink reservoir (1) from which fresh ink may be fed to the pump (9). The system has first (12) and second (19) chambers in combination with air space (13) and valves (14,15,25), provided for maintaining pressurised air above ink in the first chamber (12) and for controlling the pressure of air above ink in the second chamber (19). Conduit (21) is provided for supplying ink from the second chamber (19) to the printhead.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 00711 Sec。 371日期：1992年10月28日 102（e）日期1992年10月28日PCT提交1991年5月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 17052 日期2001年11月14日。用于连续喷墨打印机枪体的供墨系统必须允许在印刷期间添加溶剂，并且已知的系统是复杂的，需要一对泵，其中至少一个的输出压力 危急。 因此，为了克服这些问题，用于这种打印机的供墨系统包括用于将墨水和从打印头的沟槽（8）接收的空气加压到高于从喷枪喷出墨水所需的压力的泵（9） 主体（10）和墨水储存器（1），新鲜的墨水可以从墨水供应到泵（9）。 该系统具有与空气空间（13）和阀（14,15,25）组合的第一（12）和第二（19）室，用于在第一室（12）中保持在墨水上方的加压空气并用于控制压力 的第二室（19）中的墨水以上。 管道（21）被设置用于将墨从第二腔室（19）供应到打印头。
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公开(公告)号：US5087924A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US644507
申请日：1991-01-23
申请人： Jerzy M. Zaba , Howard J. Manning
发明人： Jerzy M. Zaba , Howard J. Manning
CPC分类号： B41J2/02
摘要： A printhead for a continuous ink jet printer has a body with a circular recess in an end face thereof. A circular piezoelectric transducer is disposed in the recess so as to provide a short ink chamber adjacent the face of the body and the piezoelectric transducer is arranged to expand and contract in the direction of its axis when an excitation voltage is applied to it. An ink feed channel connects with the recess for feeding ink to the ink chamber and a nozzle plate is detachably mounted on the end face of the body to eject ink under pressure when the piezoelectric transducer is actuated.
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公开(公告)号：US06945624B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US10343300
申请日：2001-06-13
申请人： Stephen Temple , Howard J. Manning
发明人： Stephen Temple , Howard J. Manning
CPC分类号： G06K15/102 , G06K2215/0085 , H04N1/4015
摘要： Data input to an ink jet printer is subjected to a transformation which is the inverse of a transformation representing the errors in ink drop placement which have been measured for that specific ink jet printer.
摘要翻译： 对喷墨打印机的数据输入进行变换，该变换是表示针对该特定喷墨打印机所测量的墨滴放置误差的变换的倒数。
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公开(公告)号：US4631388A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-23
申请号：US668948
申请日：1984-11-07
申请人： Howard J. Manning
发明人： Howard J. Manning
CPC分类号： F24H7/0208 , F28D15/06
摘要： A liquid heating system, for example a central heating system, including a heat store in the form of a stack of bricks heated to a relatively high temperature by electric heating elements embedded in the bricks and energized by off-peak electricity is thermally connected to a vessel containing the liquid to be heated by a controllable heat pipe. The heat pipe includes an evaporator zone in thermal contact with the heat store and a condenser zone in thermal contact with the vessel, which could be a water tank. The zones are joined by at least one duct to form a hermetically sealed unit containing a small quantity of a volatile liquid which, in use, is a totally evaporated in the evaporator zone so that the rate of heat transfer to the condenser zone from the evaporator zone is determined by the return flow rate of condensed volatile liquid to the evaporator zone. A return flow control device responsive to the pressure within the condenser zone is provided for controlling the return flow rate of the condensed volatile liquid to the evaporator zone.
摘要翻译： 液体加热系统，例如中央加热系统，其包括通过嵌入砖中的电加热元件加热到相对较高温度的砖堆叠形式的热存储并通过非峰值电力激发，热连接到 容器中装有可控热管的待加热液体。 热管包括与热存储器热接触的蒸发器区域和与容器热接触的冷凝器区域，其可以是水箱。 这些区域通过至少一个管道连接以形成密封单元，其包含少量挥发性液体，其在使用中在蒸发器区域中完全蒸发，使得从蒸发器传递到冷凝器区域的传热速率 区域由冷凝的挥发性液体到蒸发器区域的回流速率决定。 提供了响应于冷凝器区内的压力的回流控制装置，用于控制冷凝的挥发性液体返回蒸发器区域的返回流量。
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公开(公告)号：US07806515B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US10565063
申请日：2004-07-16
CPC分类号： B41J2/1433 , B41J2/14032 , B41J2/14145 , B41J2/17563 , B41J2202/12 , B41J2202/20
摘要： Inkjet printhead with an array of ejection chambers spaced in an array direction, each communicating with an ink orifice, inlet and outlet plenum chambers communicating with the ejection chambers, and inlet and outlet manifolds extending in the array direction and communicating with the plenum chambers through a porous sheet. While there are substantial net ink flows in the array direction in the inlet and the outlet manifolds, there is substantially no net flow in the array direction in the inlet or outlet plenum chamber. Ink pressure is therefore constant over the array of ejection chambers.
摘要翻译： 喷墨打印头具有沿阵列方向间隔开的喷射室阵列，每个排列腔与喷墨孔连通，与喷射室连通的入口和出口加压室以及沿排列方向延伸的入口和出口歧管，并与气室通过一个 多孔片。 虽然入口歧管和出口歧管中的排列方向上存在大量净油墨，但入口或出口增压室中的排列方向基本上没有净流。 因此，墨压力在喷射室阵列上是恒定的。
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