公开(公告)号：US08552701B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US13054303

申请日：2009-07-15

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro

IPC分类号： G05F1/40 ,  G05F5/00

CPC分类号： H02J3/1878 ,  H02P13/06 ,  Y02E40/30

摘要： The present invention refers to a system for regulating a load voltage (C) in power distribution circuits comprising at least: a regulation transformer (2) the secondary winding of the regulatory transformer (2) being operatively arranged in series between a power source (F) and the load (C), the power source (F) being capable of providing a supply voltage (VAL) to the load (C); a measuring device (5) operatively associated to the load (C), the measuring device (5) being capable of measuring at least one value of an electric signal of the load (SCA); a control device (4) operatively associated to the measuring device (5), the control device (4) being capable of comparing the value of the electric signal of the load (SCA) with a pre-established reference value and providing a correcting electric signal (SCO); and an actuation device (3) operatively associated to the control device (4), wherein the actuation device (3) is capable of providing an adjustment voltage (VAJ) proportional to the correcting electric signal (SCO), the adjustment voltage (VAJ) being applicable to fixed electric taps of the primary winding of the regulation transformer (2), the fixed electric taps being configured to remain immovable when there is a variation of the adjustment voltage (VAJ), the regulation transformer (2) being capable of transforming the adjustment voltage (VAJ) into a regulation voltage (VRE), the regulation voltage (VRE) being added in module and phase to the supply voltage (VAL). The present invention also refers to a method executed by the above-mentioned system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于调节配电电路中的负载电压（C）的系统，该系统至少包括：调节变压器（2），调节变压器（2）的次级绕组可操作地串联布置在电源（F ）和负载（C），电源（F）能够向负载（C）提供电源电压（VAL）; 与所述负载（C）可操作地相关联的测量装置（5），所述测量装置（5）能够测量所述负载（SCA）的电信号的至少一个值; 控制装置（4），其可操作地与所述测量装置（5）相关联，所述控制装置（4）能够将所述负载（SCA）的电信号的值与预先建立的参考值进行比较，并提供校正电 信号（SCO）; 以及与所述控制装置（4）可操作地相关联的致动装置（3），其中所述致动装置（3）能够提供与所述校正电信号（SCO）成比例的调节电压（VAJ），所述调节电压（VAJ） 适用于调节变压器（2）的初级绕组的固定电动抽头，固定电动抽头被配置成当调节电压（VAJ）变化时保持不动，调节变压器（2）能够转换 调整电压（VAJ）变为调节电压（VRE），调节电压（VRE）加在模块中，相位与电源电压（VAL）相加。 本发明还涉及由上述系统执行的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08212645B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US12937477

申请日：2008-04-10

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Fritz Sorg

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Fritz Sorg

IPC分类号： H01F7/06 ,  H01F27/24

CPC分类号： H01F3/02 ,  H01F27/263 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： A method for producing a transformer core with layers of core laminations includes forming at least one core lamination of at least two segmental laminations. An end region of a first segmental lamination has a straight crosscut edge. The straight crosscut edge of the first segmental lamination together with a corresponding straight crosscut edge of an end region of a second segmental lamination forms a form-locking straight abutting edge. The straight abutting edge is at an angle relative to the longitudinal direction of the end region of one of the segmental laminations of the first core lamination. Using core laminations having different angular orientations of the abutting edges, avoids magnetic losses such as those occurring when using conventional layering techniques. Simultaneously, an intermediate space created by conventional layering techniques between individual core lamination packs can be minimized, and thereby susceptibility to corrosion can likewise be reduced or completely avoided.

摘要翻译： 用于生产具有芯层叠层的变压器芯的方法包括形成至少两个分段叠片的至少一个芯层叠。 第一分段层压的端部区域具有直的横切边。 第一节段层叠件的直的横切边缘与第二分段层压件的端部区域的对应的直线横切边缘一起形成形成锁定的直接邻接边缘。 直的邻接边缘相对于第一芯层叠体的一个片段层叠件的端部区域的纵向方向成一定角度。 使用具有不同的邻接边缘的角度取向的芯片，避免了磁损耗，例如当使用常规分层技术时发生的磁损耗。 同时，通过各个芯层叠组件之间的常规分层技术产生的中间空间可以最小化，从而同样可以减少或完全避免对腐蚀的敏感性。

公开(公告)号：US20120092894A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US13054303

申请日：2009-07-15

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro

IPC分类号： H02M7/00 ,  G05F1/10

CPC分类号： H02J3/1878 ,  H02P13/06 ,  Y02E40/30

摘要： The present invention refers to a system for regulating a load voltage (C) in power distribution circuits comprising at least: a regulation transformer (2) the secondary winding of the regulatory transformer (2) being operatively arranged in series between a power source (F) and the load (C), the power source (F) being capable of providing a supply voltage (VAL) to the load (C); a measuring device (5) operatively associated to the load (C), the measuring device (5) being capable of measuring at least one value of an electric signal of the load (SCA); a control device (4) operatively associated to the measuring device (5), the control device (4) being capable of comparing the value of the electric signal of the load (SCA) with a pre-established reference value and providing a correcting electric signal (SCO); and an actuation device (3) operatively associated to the control device (4), wherein the actuation device (3) is capable of providing an adjustment voltage (VAJ) proportional to the correcting electric signal (SCO), the adjustment voltage (VAJ) being applicable to fixed electric taps of the primary winding of the regulation transformer (2), the fixed electric taps being configured to remain immovable when there is a variation of the adjustment voltage (VAJ), the regulation transformer (2) being capable of transforming the adjustment voltage (VAJ) into a regulation voltage (VRE), the regulation voltage (VRE) being added in module and phase to the supply voltage (VAL). The present invention also refers to a method executed by the above-mentioned system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于调节配电电路中的负载电压（C）的系统，该系统至少包括：调节变压器（2），调节变压器（2）的次级绕组可操作地串联布置在电源（F ）和负载（C），电源（F）能够向负载（C）提供电源电压（VAL）; 与所述负载（C）可操作地相关联的测量装置（5），所述测量装置（5）能够测量所述负载（SCA）的电信号的至少一个值; 控制装置（4），其可操作地与所述测量装置（5）相关联，所述控制装置（4）能够将所述负载（SCA）的电信号的值与预先建立的参考值进行比较，并提供校正电 信号（SCO）; 以及与所述控制装置（4）可操作地相关联的致动装置（3），其中所述致动装置（3）能够提供与所述校正电信号（SCO）成比例的调节电压（VAJ），所述调节电压（VAJ） 适用于调节变压器（2）的初级绕组的固定电动抽头，固定电动抽头被配置成当调节电压（VAJ）变化时保持不动，调节变压器（2）能够转换 调整电压（VAJ）变为调节电压（VRE），调节电压（VRE）加在模块中，相位与电源电压（VAL）相加。 本发明还涉及由上述系统执行的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20210057141A1

公开(公告)日：2021-02-25

申请号：US17045932

申请日：2018-04-23

申请人： Zhongbo WANG ,  Martin Alsina NAVARRO ,  Andre Luiz MORENO ,  Wei CHEN ,  Hui LI ,  Siemens Aktiengesellschaft ,  Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. ,  HAINAN JINPAN ELECTRIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

发明人： Zhongbo Wang ,  Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Andre Luiz Moreno ,  Wei Chen ,  Hui Li

IPC分类号： H01F27/26 ,  H01F27/28 ,  H01F41/02

摘要： A transformer core for a dry-type transformer includes a laminated construction having several groups of stacked laminations that form a step-lap sequence of laminations. Each group in the step-lap sequence has a mean length different than an adjacent group in the step-lap sequence and has at least two identical laminations per group, wherein at least one group has at least four identical laminations. Methods of assembling a transformer core are also provided, as are other aspects.

公开(公告)号：US20140118101A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US13885095

申请日：2012-04-16

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro

IPC分类号： H01F29/02 ,  H01F41/00 ,  H01F27/36

CPC分类号： H01F29/025 ,  H01F27/02 ,  H01F27/06 ,  H01F27/08 ,  H01F27/362 ,  H01F41/005 ,  H01F2027/328 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： The present invention relates to a dry distribution transformer comprising a housing (1′), a coil (200), a sealed compartment (100) and a taps panel (1 10) associated to the coil (200). The taps panel (110) has an electrostatic shield (107) and is positioned inside the sealed compartment (100), the sealed compartment (100) being filled with a solid dielectric material and protected by a cover (120). One also describes an electric insulation method for a taps panel of a dry distribution transformer and taps panel for a dry distribution transformer filled with removable insulating resin. The coil (200) has a grounded (115) electrostatic shield (107).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种干式配电变压器，其包括壳体（1'），线圈（200），密封室（100）和与线圈（200）相关联的抽头面板（110）。 抽头面板（110）具有静电屏蔽（107）并且位于密封隔室（100）的内部，密封室（100）填充有固体电介质材料并由盖（120）保护。 还描述了用于干式配电变压器的抽头面板的电绝缘方法以及装有可移除绝缘树脂的干式配电变压器的抽头面板。 线圈（200）具有接地（115）静电屏蔽（107）。

公开(公告)号：US20140028427A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13983027

申请日：2012-02-01

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro

IPC分类号： H01F27/16 ,  H01F27/32

摘要： The present invention relates to a dry distribution transformer (1) comprising at least one low-voltage winding (2) and one high-voltage winding (3), concentrically mounted around a core column (1.1, 1.3). The transformer (1) comprises at least one cooling circuit (7) associated to at least one low-voltage winding (2) and/or one high-voltage winding (3). Such a cooling circuit (7) is electrically insulated with respect to the low-voltage and high-voltage windings (2, 3). In addition, the cooling circuit (7) is capable of enabling circulation of a cooling fluid inside it. Additionally, the cooling circuit (7) is provided with a constructive arrangement configured to involve partly the core column (1.2, 1.3), that is, the constructive arrangement is configured not to form a turn around the core column (1.1, 1.3). The cooling circuit (7) is provided with cooling ducts (6), each cooling duct (6) having a cross section that partly involves a cross section of the core column (1.2, 1.3).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种干式配电变压器（1），包括至少一个低压绕组（2）和一个高压绕组（3），同心安装在芯柱（1.1,1.3）周围。 变压器（1）包括与至少一个低压绕组（2）和/或一个高压绕组（3）相关联的至少一个冷却回路（7）。 这种冷却回路（7）相对于低压和高压绕组（2,3）是电绝缘的。 此外，冷却回路（7）能够使内部的冷却流体循环。 此外，冷却回路（7）设置有构造成部分地涉及芯柱（1.2,1.3）的结构性布置，即，构造性布置被构造成不围绕芯柱（1.1,1.3）形成转弯。 冷却回路（7）设置有冷却管道（6），每个冷却管道（6）具有部分涉及芯柱（1.2,1.3）横截面的横截面。

公开(公告)号：US09355772B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US13885095

申请日：2012-04-16

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro

IPC分类号： H01F27/02 ,  H01F29/02 ,  H01F27/06 ,  H01F27/08 ,  H01F27/36 ,  H01F41/00 ,  H01F27/32

CPC分类号： H01F29/025 ,  H01F27/02 ,  H01F27/06 ,  H01F27/08 ,  H01F27/362 ,  H01F41/005 ,  H01F2027/328 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： The present invention relates to a dry distribution transformer comprising a housing (1′), a coil (200), a sealed compartment (100) and a taps panel (110) associated to the coil (200). The taps panel (110) has an electrostatic shield (107) and is positioned inside the sealed compartment (100), the sealed compartment (100) being filled with a solid dielectric material and protected by a cover (120). One also describes an electric insulation method for a taps panel of a dry distribution transformer and taps panel for a dry distribution transformer filled with removable insulating resin. The coil (200) has a grounded (115) electrostatic shield (107).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种干式配电变压器，其包括壳体（1'），线圈（200），密封室（100）和与线圈（200）相关联的抽头面板（110）。 抽头面板（110）具有静电屏蔽（107）并且位于密封隔室（100）的内部，密封室（100）填充有固体电介质材料并由盖（120）保护。 还描述了用于干式配电变压器的抽头面板的电绝缘方法以及装有可移除绝缘树脂的干式配电变压器的抽头面板。 线圈（200）具有接地（115）静电屏蔽（107）。

公开(公告)号：US08614614B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-24

申请号：US13321361

申请日：2010-05-18

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Jose Carlos Medeiros ,  Eledilson Clayton Betiol ,  Marilucia Martinato ,  Renan Junqueira Dias ,  Jean Carlos da Silva

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Jose Carlos Medeiros ,  Eledilson Clayton Betiol ,  Marilucia Martinato ,  Renan Junqueira Dias ,  Jean Carlos da Silva

IPC分类号： H01F27/30 ,  H01F30/12 ,  H01F27/10 ,  H01F27/08 ,  H01F27/26 ,  H01F27/28

CPC分类号： H01F27/324

摘要： It is described a single-phase or three-phase distribution electric transformer, of solid insulation, for use in aerial installation, in poles, in platforms or pedestals, or installation in underground distribution network for operation in air environment, semi-submerged or submerged. Such transformer comprises at least one high voltage winding (3) and at least one low voltage winding (2) concentrically assembled around a core column (1.2,1.3), the low voltage and high voltage windings (2,3) being electrically isolated from a solid material, a core window (20) being defined as a space between two core columns (1.2,1.3), the transformer comprising at least one electrical insulation sheet (4) assembled on at least a core window (20) of said transformer, the assembly of the electrical insulation sheet (4) being defined in the longitudinal direction (300) of the transformer. Such sheet (4) avoids the formation of spiral around the core by immersion water or conductive dust. The use of this dry transformer in the underground distribution networks in the cities offers more safety to the population, because the dry transformer does not explode, apart from eliminating the risk of environmental contamination through the leakage of oil from transformers in oil. Once the dry transformer of the invention does not explode, the underground installation chambers can be simpler and more economic once they do not need to be resistant to explosion.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于空中安装，极地，平台或基座中的固体绝缘的单相或三相配电变压器，或安装在地下配电网中，用于在空气环境，半浸没或淹没 。 这种变压器包括至少一个高压绕组（3）和至少一个同心组装在芯柱（1.2,1.3）周围的低压绕组（2），低压和高压绕组（2,3）与 固体材料，芯窗（20）被定义为两个芯柱（1.2,1.3）之间的空间，所述变压器包括组装在所述变压器的至少一个铁心窗（20）上的至少一个电绝缘片（4） 电绝缘片（4）的组装被限定在变压器的纵向（300）上。 这种片材（4）避免了浸入水或导电粉尘在芯周围形成螺旋。 由于干式变压器不会爆炸，除了通过油中的变压器的油泄漏消除环境污染的风险外，在城市的地下配电网络中使用这种干式变压器为人们提供了更多的安全性。 一旦本发明的干式变压器不爆炸，一旦它们不需要耐爆炸，地下安装室就可以更简单和更经济。

公开(公告)号：US20110032069A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12937477

申请日：2008-04-10

申请人： Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Fritz Sorg

发明人： Martin Alsina Navarro ,  Fritz Sorg

IPC分类号： H01F27/245 ,  H01F41/00

CPC分类号： H01F3/02 ,  H01F27/263 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： A method for producing a transformer core with layers of core laminations includes forming at least one core lamination of at least two segmental laminations. An end region of a first segmental lamination has a straight crosscut edge. The straight crosscut edge of the first segmental lamination together with a corresponding straight crosscut edge of an end region of a second segmental lamination forms a form-locking straight abutting edge. The straight abutting edge is at an angle relative to the longitudinal direction of the end region of one of the segmental laminations of the first core lamination. Using core laminations having different angular orientations of the abutting edges, avoids magnetic losses such as those occurring when using conventional layering techniques. Simultaneously, an intermediate space created by conventional layering techniques between individual core lamination packs can be minimized, and thereby susceptibility to corrosion can likewise be reduced or completely avoided.

摘要翻译： 用于生产具有芯层叠层的变压器芯的方法包括形成至少两个分段叠片的至少一个芯层叠。 第一分段层压的端部区域具有直的横切边。 第一节段层叠件的直的横切边缘与第二节段层叠件的端部区域的对应的直线横切边缘形成形成锁定的直接邻接边缘。 直的邻接边缘相对于第一芯层叠体的一个片段层叠件的端部区域的纵向方向成一定角度。 使用具有不同的邻接边缘的角度取向的芯片，避免了磁损耗，例如当使用常规分层技术时发生的磁损耗。 同时，通过各个芯层叠组件之间的常规分层技术产生的中间空间可以最小化，从而同样可以减少或完全避免对腐蚀的敏感性。