Abstract:
An internal combustion engine control system for vehicle prevents an electronic device from being damaged due to over-voltage failure of a generator, and enables the vehicle to continue to travel. Over-voltage failure of a vehicle generator (3) is detected from a voltage generated by the vehicle generator (3) and a voltage of a battery (4). When detecting any over-voltage failure, a maximum engine speed limiting apparatus (13) for preventing over speed of an internal combustion engine (1) is controlled to suppress the engine speed. Any electric load that consumes a relatively large current and does not make the traveling dangerous such as headlight (5) or heater heating wire (6) is applied to suppress the over-voltage. The electric load to be applied is increased or decreased depending on magnitude of the over-voltage. Thus the vehicle can continues traveling even if any over-voltage failure occurs.
Abstract:
A starter protective device is provided which is capable of accurately determining the commencement of overrunning (i.e., timing of the commencement of starting of an engine) even in the presence of variations in the cycle of fluctuations in a battery voltage, noise and so on, thereby to prevent a starter from being overrun after starting of an engine in a reliable manner. The starter protective device includes an overrunning determination section 15 for determining when the starter motor 4 commences overrunning; and a starter motor cut-off section for interrupting the main contactor 3 when it is determined that the starter motor 4 commences overrunning. The overrunning determination section 15 detects a change over time of the battery voltage BV after the starter switch 2 has been turned on, and determines that the starter motor 4 commences overrunning when the battery voltage VB remains unchanged without any increase or decrease over a predetermined time T.
Abstract translation:提供了一种启动器保护装置,即使在存在电池电压,噪声等的波动的周期的变化的情况下,也能够准确地确定超速开始(即,发动机的起动时间) 从而防止起动机以可靠的方式在发动机起动之后超载。 起动保护装置包括用于确定起动马达4何时开始超限的超越判定部15; 以及当确定起动电动机4开始超限时,用于中断主接触器3的起动电动机截止部分。 超速判定部15检测起动开关2接通后的电池电压BV的时间变化,并且当电池电压VB保持不变而在预定时间内没有任何增加或减小时,确定起动电动机4开始超限 T.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for protecting an engine starter of a motor vehicle against overheating with enhanced reliability by controlling turn-on/off of the starter in dependence on a conducting current of the starter, a starter temperature and an ambient temperature. The apparatus includes a voltage detecting means (1) for measuring a supply voltage (Vs) of the engine starter, a voltage waveform information detecting means (11) for detecting at least one of frequency information and amplitude information of a waveform representing variation of the supply voltage (Vs) as voltage waveform information (T), and a conduction time control means (12, 12A) for controlling a conduction time period of the engine starter in accordance with the voltage waveform information (T).
Abstract:
An IC regulator for controlling an alternator by changing contents of control in dependence on ambient temperature includes a control voltage limiter (2), a field current controller (3), a temperature sensor (4), a first comparator (5) for comparing the ambient temperature (T) with an activation temperature (TP1) and a reset temperature (TS1), and a second comparator (6) for comparing the ambient temperature (T) with a second activation temperature (TP2). The first comparator (5) outputs a limiter control signal (C2) when the ambient temperature (T) exceeds the first activation temperature (TP1) while resetting the limiter control when the temperature (T) becomes lower than the first reset temperature (TS1). The second comparator (6) outputs a field current interrupt signal (C3) when the ambient temperature (T) exceeds a second activation temperature (TP2) while resetting the signal (C3) when the temperature (T) becomes lower than the second activation temperature (TP2).
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for preventing overrun of an engine starter with high reliability by detecting accurately a state in which an engine operation has been started on the basis of a starter supply voltage to thereby protect the engine starter from excessive load and burnout while sparing extra interconnection or wiring for the starter. The apparatus includes a voltage detecting means (1) for measuring a supply voltage of the engine starter, a precedent starter voltage behavior storage means (11, 11A, 11B) for storing a precedent starter voltage behavior, a current starter voltage behavior storage means (12) for storing a current starter voltage behavior, an arithmetic means (13, 13A, 13B) for reading out the current starter voltage behavior and the precedent starter voltage behavior to thereby arithmetically determine a voltage difference (nullV) on the basis of difference between the current starter voltage behavior and the precedent starter voltage behavior, a comparison means (14, 14A, 14B) for comparing the voltage difference (nullV) with a predetermined voltage value (Vr), and a starter turn-off means (15, 15A) for electrically deenergizing the engine starter upon detection on the basis of result of the comparison that a state in which the voltage difference (nullV) remains short of the predetermined voltage value (Vr) has continued for or longer than a predetermined time duration.