Abstract:
An ESD (Electrostatic discharge) structure for enhancing robustness of CDM (Charge Device Model) at least includes an input stage. The input stage includes an input pad, a first ESD clamp circuit, a second ESD clamp circuit, a resistor, and a transistor. The input pad is configured to receive an input signal. The first ESD clamp circuit is coupled between the input pad and a work voltage. The second ESD clamp circuit is coupled between the input pad and a ground voltage. The first clamp circuit and the second clamp circuit are capable of bypassing an electrostatic current. The transistor has a first source/drain, a second source/drain, a gate coupled to the input pad, and a bulk coupled through the resistor to the work voltage or the ground voltage.
Abstract:
A method for avoiding inter-modulation distortion in a communications apparatus capable of supporting carrier aggregation and communicating with a peer communications apparatus in a wireless network via at least a first CC and a second CC includes: determining a frequency adjustment value for adjusting a first oscillating frequency of a first local oscillation signal utilized for processing an RF signal of the first CC or a second oscillating frequency of a second LO signal utilized for processing an RF signal of the second CC when an RF signal or a baseband signal of the second CC is interfered with by an inter-modulation distortion signal contributed by any signal component related to the first CC; and adjusting the first oscillating frequency or the second oscillating frequency according to the frequency adjustment value.
Abstract:
A method for avoiding inter-modulation distortion in a communications apparatus capable of supporting carrier aggregation and communicating with a peer communications apparatus in a wireless network via at least a first CC and a second CC includes: determining a frequency adjustment value for adjusting a first oscillating frequency of a first local oscillation signal utilized for processing an RF signal of the first CC or a second oscillating frequency of a second LO signal utilized for processing an RF signal of the second CC when an RF signal or a baseband signal of the second CC is interfered with by an inter-modulation distortion signal contributed by any signal component related to the first CC; and adjusting the first oscillating frequency or the second oscillating frequency according to the frequency adjustment value.