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公开(公告)号：US5685154A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US537987
申请日：1995-10-02
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Nadav Amir , Yoel Gilon
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Nadav Amir , Yoel Gilon
摘要： An energy recovery, pressure reducing system for reducing high pressure gas in a transmission pipeline to a low pressure gas in a consumer pipeline includes an expander system having at least one expander for expanding the high pressure gas and producing work and low pressure gas that is supplied to the consumer pipeline, and a generator coupled to said expander for converting the work to electricity which is supplied to an electrical load. The system further includes apparatus including an on/off valve serially connected to a pressure regulating valve, the apparatus being connected in parallel with the expander system. The on/off valve has an open state for effecting transmission of gas through the pressure regulating valve which has an adjustable flow control opening for throttling high pressure gas and producing low pressure gas when the on/off valve is in its open state; and a closed state for preventing transmission of gas through the pressure regulating valve. A control system is provided which is responsive to flow through the expander system for controlling the size of the flow control opening and the state of the on/off valve.
摘要翻译： 用于将输送管道中的高压气体降低到消费管道中的低压气体的能量回收减压系统包括具有至少一个膨胀器的膨胀器系统，用于膨胀高压气体并产生供应的工作和低压气体 以及耦合到所述扩展器的发生器，用于将工件转换成供给电负载的电。 该系统还包括装置，其包括串联连接到压力调节阀的开关阀，该装置与膨胀器系统并联连接。 开/关阀具有打开状态，用于通过压力调节阀传输气体，压力调节阀具有可调节的流量控制开口，用于节流高压气体，并且当开/关阀处于其打开状态时产生低压气体; 以及用于防止气体通过压力调节阀传递的关闭状态。 提供了一种控制系统，其响应于通过膨胀器系统的流动来控制流量控制开口的尺寸和开/关阀的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US5671601A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：US329781
申请日：1994-10-27
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Gilbert Riollet , Nadav Amir , Moshe Grassianni , Asher Elovic , Yoel Gilon , Alex Moritz
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Gilbert Riollet , Nadav Amir , Moshe Grassianni , Asher Elovic , Yoel Gilon , Alex Moritz
摘要： Power is produced from high presser geothermal fluid by separating the fluid into high pressure steam and high pressure brine, expanding the high pressure steam in a high pressure turbogenerator for producing power and heat depleted steam, and separating liquid from the heat depleted steam thereby producing dried heat depleted steam at a pressure and temperature lower than the pressure and temperature of the high pressure steam. The liquid so separated, and the high pressure brine are combined in a flash chamber which produces steam which is combined with the dried heat depleted steam and expanded in a lower pressure turbogenerator for producing additional power. Optionally, some of the high pressure steam is used to reheat the dried heat depleted steam and the steam produced by the flash chamber before such steam is expanded in the lower pressure turbogenerator.
摘要翻译： 通过将流体分离成高压蒸汽和高压盐水，在高压涡轮发电机中膨胀高压蒸汽以产生动力和耗尽热量的蒸汽，并将液体与热耗尽的蒸汽分离，从而产生干燥的 在低于高压蒸汽的压力和温度的压力和温度下的热耗尽蒸汽。 液体如此分离，高压盐水组合在产生蒸汽的闪蒸室中，蒸汽与干燥的蒸发蒸汽混合并在低压涡轮发电机中膨胀以产生额外的功率。 任选地，一些高压蒸汽用于在这种蒸汽在低压涡轮发电机中膨胀之前，再次加热干燥的热耗尽蒸汽和由闪蒸室产生的蒸汽。
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公开(公告)号：US5970714A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US689846
申请日：1996-08-14
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Nadav Amir , Yoel Gilon
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Nadav Amir , Yoel Gilon
IPC分类号： F03G4/00 , F01D1/00 , F01K23/02 , F01K23/04 , F03G20060101 , F03G4/02 , F03G4/06 , F03G7/00 , F03G7/04 , F24J3/08
摘要： A geothermal power plant operating on high pressure geothermal fluid includes a primary separator for separating the geothermal fluid into two channels, one containing high pressure steam and the other containing high pressure liquid. A primary steam turbine in the high pressure steam channel is responsive to high pressure steam for generating electricity and producing heat depleted high pressure steam. A secondary separator separates the heat depleted high pressure steam into a steam component and a liquid component. A primary heat exchanger is responsive to the high pressure liquid and the steam component for transferring heat to said steam component thereby producing low pressure steam and cooled high pressure liquid. At least one power plant module includes a low pressure steam turbine responsive to the low pressure steam for producing electricity and heat depleted low pressure steam; a condenser/vaporizer containing an organic fluid for receiving the heat depleted low pressure steam and converting it into condensate, and for vaporizing the organic fluid; an organic vapor turbine responsive to vaporized organic fluid produced by the condenser/vaporizer for generating electricity and for producing heat depleted organic fluid; a condenser for condensing the heat depleted organic vapor into a liquid; a preheater for heating the liquid; a pump for returning heated liquid from the preheater to the condenser/vaporizer; and a conduit for directing condensate from the condenser to the preheater.
摘要翻译： 在高压地热流体上运行的地热发电厂包括用于将地热流体分离为两个通道的主分离器，一个包含高压蒸汽，另一个容纳高压液体。 高压蒸汽通道中的主汽轮机响应高压蒸汽发电并产生耗尽热量的高压蒸汽。 次级分离器将耗尽热量的高压蒸汽分离成蒸汽组分和液体组分。 主要的热交换器响应于高压液体和蒸汽部件，用于将热量传递到所述蒸汽部件，从而产生低压蒸汽和冷却的高压液体。 至少一个发电厂模块包括响应于低压蒸汽以产生电和热耗尽的低压蒸汽的低压蒸汽轮机; 冷凝器/蒸发器，其包含有机流体，用于接收耗尽热量的低压蒸汽并将其转化成冷凝物，并使有机流体蒸发; 响应于由冷凝器/蒸发器产生的用于发电和用于产生耗尽热量的有机流体的蒸发的有机流体的有机蒸汽涡轮机; 用于将热耗尽的有机蒸气冷凝成液体的冷凝器; 用于加热液体的预热器; 用于将加热的液体从预热器返回到冷凝器/蒸发器的泵; 以及用于将冷凝物从冷凝器引导到预热器的导管。
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公开(公告)号：US06422019B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US10023837
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
IPC分类号： F02C7143
CPC分类号： F01K21/047 , F02C3/305 , F02C7/141 , F02C7/143 , F02C7/1435 , F05D2260/212 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16
摘要： The power produced by a gas turbine system is augmented by a direct contact heat exchanger for contacting and cooling humid ambient air with cooler water for producing cooled ambient air and warmed water, and a precompressor device for compressing said cooled ambient air to produce pressurized air that is warmer than ambient air and has a lower relative humidity. An evaporative cooler, which is supplied with the warmed water, is provided for cooling said pressurized air to produce cooled pressurized air at about ambient air temperature and relative humidity, which is supplied to the main compressor.
摘要翻译： 由燃气轮机系统产生的功率通过直接接触式热交换器增强，用于接触和冷却潮湿的环境空气与较冷的水以产生冷却的环境空气和温水;以及预压缩装置，用于压缩所述冷却的环境空气以产生加压空气， 比环境空气温暖，相对湿度较低。 提供有加热水的蒸发冷却器用于冷却所述加压空气以在大约环境空气温度和相对湿度下产生冷却的加压空气，所述空气温度和相对湿度被供应到主压缩机。
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公开(公告)号：US5622044A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US586424
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriyel Fisher , Shlomo Budagzad
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriyel Fisher , Shlomo Budagzad
CPC分类号： F02C7/1435 , F01K21/047 , F02C3/305 , F02C7/143 , F05D2260/212 , Y02E20/16
摘要： The power produced by a gas turbine system is augmented by a direct contact heat exchanger for contacting and cooling humid ambient air with cooler water for producing cooled ambient air and warmed water, and a precompressor device for compressing said cooled ambient air to produce pressurized air that is warmer than ambient air and has a lower relative humidity. An evaporative cooler, which is supplied with the warmed water, is provided for cooling said pressurized air to produce cooled pressurized air at about ambient air temperature and relative humidity, which is supplied to the main compressor.
摘要翻译： 由燃气轮机系统产生的功率通过直接接触式热交换器增强，用于接触和冷却潮湿的环境空气与较冷的水以产生冷却的环境空气和温水;以及预压缩装置，用于压缩所述冷却的环境空气以产生加压空气， 比环境空气温暖，相对湿度较低。 提供有加热水的蒸发冷却器用于冷却所述加压空气以在大约环境空气温度和相对湿度下产生冷却的加压空气，所述空气温度和相对湿度被供应到主压缩机。
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公开(公告)号：US06332321B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09664518
申请日：2000-09-18
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
IPC分类号： F02C7143
CPC分类号： F01K21/047 , F02C3/305 , F02C7/141 , F02C7/143 , F02C7/1435 , F05D2260/212 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16
摘要： The power produced by a gas turbine system is augmented by a direct contact heat exchanger for contacting and cooling humid ambient air with cooler water for producing cooled ambient air and warmed water, and a precompressor device for compressing said cooled ambient air to produce pressurized air that is warmer than ambient air and has a lower relative humidity. An evaporative cooler, which is supplied with the warmed water, is provided for cooling said pressurized air to produce cooled pressurized air at about ambient air temperature and relative humidity, which is supplied to the main compressor.
摘要翻译： 由燃气轮机系统产生的功率通过直接接触式热交换器增强，用于接触和冷却潮湿的环境空气与较冷的水以产生冷却的环境空气和温水;以及预压缩装置，用于压缩所述冷却的环境空气以产生加压空气， 比环境空气温暖，相对湿度较低。 提供有加热水的蒸发冷却器用于冷却所述加压空气以在大约环境空气温度和相对湿度下产生冷却的加压空气，所述空气温度和相对湿度被供应到主压缩机。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US06119445A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US764337
申请日：1996-12-12
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
CPC分类号： F01K21/047 , F02C7/143 , F02C7/1435 , Y02E20/16
摘要： The power produced by a gas turbine system is augmented by a heat exchanger for contacting and cooling humid ambient air with cooler water, and a precompressor device for compressing said cooled ambient air to produce pressurized air that is warmer than ambient air and has a lower relative humidity. An evaporative cooler, which is supplied with the warmed water, is provided for cooling said pressurized air to produce cooled pressurized air at about ambient air temperature and relative humidity, which is supplied to the main compressor. Cold storage means aids compressor inlet air cooling during peak use.
摘要翻译： 由燃气轮机系统产生的功率由用于与较冷水接触和冷却潮湿环境空气的热交换器增加，以及用于压缩所述冷却的环境空气以产生比环境空气更暖并且具有较低相对温度的加压空气的预压缩装置 湿度。 提供有加热水的蒸发冷却器用于冷却所述加压空气以在大约环境空气温度和相对湿度下产生冷却的加压空气，所述空气温度和相对湿度被供应到主压缩机。 冷藏装置在使用峰值时有助于压缩机入口空气冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US08360051B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12269793
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Yoel Gilon , Gil Kroyzer , Rotem Hayut
发明人： Yoel Gilon , Gil Kroyzer , Rotem Hayut
IPC分类号： F24J2/38
摘要： A solar energy collection system has a solar receiver with an external surface configured for high absorption of light incident thereon. The solar receiver also has a plurality of light-reflecting elements arranged on the external surface. The light-reflecting elements produce at least partially diffuse reflection of light energy incident thereon. Heliostats concentrate solar radiation onto the external surface of the solar receiver. An imaging device provides a digital image of at least a portion of the external surface of the solar receiver. A controller can control the heliostats in response to apparent brightness of the light-reflecting elements as represented in the digital image.
摘要翻译： 太阳能收集系统具有太阳能接收器，该太阳能接收器具有被配置为高吸收入射到其上的光的外表面。 太阳能接收器还具有布置在外表面上的多个光反射元件。 光反射元件至少部分地漫反射入射到其上的光能。 日光灯将太阳辐射集中在太阳能接收器的外表面上。 成像装置提供太阳能接收器的外表面的至少一部分的数字图像。 控制器可以响应于数字图像中所示的光反射元件的表观亮度来控制定日镜。
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公开(公告)号：US20100175738A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12595241
申请日：2008-04-15
申请人： Shmuel Huss , Hagai Huss , Israel Kroizer , Yoel Gilon , Danny Franck , Susan Walzer
发明人： Shmuel Huss , Hagai Huss , Israel Kroizer , Yoel Gilon , Danny Franck , Susan Walzer
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , G02B7/192 , G02B7/182
CPC分类号： F24S30/452 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/70 , F24S2023/87 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar heliostat and system are described with various characteristics particularly suitable for concentrating systems with a relatively large number of small heliostats. Other features contribute to high performance, low cost, high durability, and high temperature operation, such as desired for high efficiency thermal power generation.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有各种特征的太阳定日镜和系统，特别适用于具有相对大量小型定日镜的浓缩系统。 其他特征有助于高性能，低成本，高耐久性和高温操作，例如高效热发电所需的。
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公开(公告)号：US20090250052A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12269793
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Yoel Gilon , Gil Kroyzer , Rotem Hayut
发明人： Yoel Gilon , Gil Kroyzer , Rotem Hayut
IPC分类号： F24J2/10
摘要： A solar energy collection system has a solar receiver with an external surface configured for high absorption of light incident thereon. The solar receiver also has a plurality of light-reflecting elements arranged on the external surface. The light-reflecting elements produce at least partially diffuse reflection of light energy incident thereon. Heliostats concentrate solar radiation onto the external surface of the solar receiver. An imaging device provides a digital image of at least a portion of the external surface of the solar receiver. A controller can control the heliostats in response to apparent brightness of the light-reflecting elements as represented in the digital image.
摘要翻译： 太阳能收集系统具有太阳能接收器，该太阳能接收器具有被配置为高吸收入射到其上的光的外表面。 太阳能接收器还具有布置在外表面上的多个光反射元件。 光反射元件至少部分地漫反射入射到其上的光能。 日光灯将太阳辐射集中在太阳能接收器的外表面上。 成像装置提供太阳能接收器的外表面的至少一部分的数字图像。 控制器可以响应于数字图像中所示的光反射元件的表观亮度来控制定日镜。
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