METHOD OF INTRODUCING PRESTRESS TO BEAM-COLUMN JOINT IN TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION

    公开(公告)号:US20210079643A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-18

    申请号:US16897267

    申请日:2020-06-10

    发明人: Ryohei KUROSAWA

    摘要: There is provided a method of prestressing a beam-column joint with an appropriate ratio among the magnitudes of compression in the directions of X, Y, and Z axes. The method introduces prestress in a beam-column joint with a tensile introducing force generated by tensionally anchoring prestressing tendons that are arranged in PC beams extending along two horizontal directions (or X axis and Y axis) and PC columns extending along the vertical direction (or Z axis) and passed through the beam-column joint to bring the beam-column joint in triaxial compression, the prestress being introduced such that a diagonal tensile force T generated by an input shear force due to a seismic load of an extremely great earthquake that may occur very rarely will be cancelled completely or partially so as not to allow diagonal cracks to occur. The ratio of the prestresses introduced in the directions of the respective axes satisfies the following equation (1): σx:σy:σz=1:1:0.3−0.9   (1) where σx, σy, and σz are prestresses introduced in the directions of the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis respectively.

    METHOD OF INTRODUCING PRESTRESS TO BEAM-COLUMN JOINT OF PC STRUCTURE IN TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION

    公开(公告)号:US20210189726A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-24

    申请号:US16950846

    申请日:2020-11-17

    发明人: Ryohei KUROSAWA

    IPC分类号: E04C3/26 E04H9/02

    摘要: There is provided a method of introducing prestress into a beam-column joint of PC construction to make it into a triaxially compressed state, in which the beam-column joint is made into a triaxial compression state and reasonable prestress is introduced into cross section areas of the ends of the members forming the beam-column joint.
    A tensile introducing force is generated by tensionally anchoring PC cables passed through the beam-column joint to introduce prestresses into the cross section areas of the ends of the members forming the beam-column joints in respective axial directions to make triaxial compression state, to satisfy the following conditions (1) and (2): (1) no tensile strength is generated, with respect to long term design load, in cross-section areas of the members forming the end of the beam and the end of the column, which ends are in contact with the beam-column joint; and (2) upon occurring of extremely large scale earthquake (very rarely occurred earthquake), in the beam-column joint, no generation of diagonal cracks is allowed to be generated but diagonal tensile stress intensity caused due to shear force inputted by seismic load is made less than allowable tensile stress intensity of concrete.

    EARTHQUAKE RESISTING DESIGN METHOD ON THE BASIS OF PC BINDING ARTICULATION CONSTRUCTION METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    EARTHQUAKE RESISTING DESIGN METHOD ON THE BASIS OF PC BINDING ARTICULATION CONSTRUCTION METHOD 有权
    基于PC绑定结构方法的地震电阻设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150330095A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-19

    申请号:US14710901

    申请日:2015-05-13

    发明人: Ryohei KUROSAWA

    摘要: In an earthquake resisting design method of a PC construction, a column and a beam, which are high-strength precast prestress concrete members, is joined by binding juncture with a prestressing tendon. A grout is filled and bonded. A first stage linear resilient design is employed, where all construction members are not damaged, for earthquakes up to a predetermined earthquake load design value. A second stage linear resilient design is employed, where earthquake energy is absorbed by breakage of the bond of the grout, and principal construction members are not damaged, for earthquakes exceeding the predetermined earthquake load design value. By employing a non-linear resilient design in which the first stage linear resilient design and the second stage linear resilient design is combined, an earthquake-resisting design level is significantly increased, the construction can resist earthquakes exceeding a seismic intensity 6 upper.

    摘要翻译: 在PC结构的抗震设计方法中,作为高强度预制预应力混凝土构件的柱和梁通过结合接头与预应力筋连接。 灌浆和灌浆。 采用第一级线性弹性设计,其中所有建筑构件都不被破坏,用于达到预定的地震载荷设计值的地震。 采用第二级线性弹性设计,其中地震能量被水泥浆粘结破坏所吸收,主体构件不会受到破坏,超过预定的地震荷载设计值。 通过采用第一级线性弹性设计和第二级线性弹性设计组合的非线性弹性设计,抗震设计水平显着提高,该结构可以抵抗超过地震烈度6上方的地震。

    JUNCTION STRUCTURE OF CONCRETE COLUMN AND STEEL BEAM

    公开(公告)号:US20210198887A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-01

    申请号:US17117056

    申请日:2020-12-09

    发明人: Ryohei KUROSAWA

    IPC分类号: E04B1/24 E04B1/30 E04B1/21

    摘要: A structure enables free and reasonable designing of a cross section of an end of a steel beam in accordance with bending stress and a housed state of a PC steel, thereby providing an economic and reasonable building as a whole. A beam end block includes end plates and an anchor plate. The end plates are fixed at an end surface of an H-section steel in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the beam. The anchor plate is fixed to the H-section steel separately from the end plates, on a side opposite to a column, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the beam. An end of the steel beam has an upper part and a lower part. The upper part protrudes toward the column more than the lower part and is mounted on a cogging. The beam end block has a height dimension larger than the height dimension of the H-section steel and has a lower end that is disposed at substantially the same height as a lower end of a side surface of the cogging facing the lower part of the end of the steel beam.