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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5958999A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US628202
申请日：1996-04-05
CPC分类号： C09D11/30
摘要： An ink composition is disclosed including a colorant and at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinylimidazole, derivatives of polyvinylimidazole, copolymers of vinylimidazole and copolymers of vinylimidazole derivatives. The present invention also relates to ink compositions including a colorant and at least one polymer selected from polyvinylpyridine, derivatives of polyvinylpyridine, copolymers of vinylpyridine and copolymers of vinylpyridine derivatives. Also disclosed is an ink composition comprising a pigment and at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneimine and derivatives thereof. Further disclosed is a method for generating printed images which include incorporating into a printing apparatus the ink compositions described above and generating an image onto a substrate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种油墨组合物，其包括着色剂和至少一种选自聚乙烯基咪唑，聚乙烯基咪唑衍生物，乙烯基咪唑的共聚物和乙烯基咪唑衍生物的共聚物的聚合物。 本发明还涉及包含着色剂和至少一种选自聚乙烯吡啶，聚乙烯基吡啶衍生物，乙烯基吡啶的共聚物和乙烯基吡啶衍生物的共聚物的至少一种聚合物的油墨组合物。 还公开了一种油墨组合物，其包含颜料和至少一种选自聚乙烯亚胺及其衍生物的聚合物。 进一步公开了一种用于产生印刷图像的方法，其包括将印刷装置并入上述油墨组合物并在基底上产生图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5837045A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US664455
申请日：1996-06-17
CPC分类号： C09D11/322 , C09B67/0004 , C09D7/007 , G03G9/0906
摘要： A surface-modified colored pigment is disclosed which includes a colored pigment having no primary amines and at least one attached hydrophilic organic group, wherein said organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group, and b) at least one ionic group or ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group or an ionizable group. The colored pigment may be blue, brown, cyan, green, violet, magenta, red, orange, yellow, mixtures thereof and the like. The surface-modified colored pigment, due to the hydrophilic groups on its surface, is readily dispersed in a liquid vehicle without the addition of a surfactant or other dispersing aid or additive. The surface-modified color pigment may be used in a variety of aqueous systems including, but not limited to, coatings, paints, papers, adhesives, latexes, inks, toners, textiles and fibers. In addition, an aqueous composition is disclosed including water-based liquid vehicle and the surface-modified colored pigment described above. Also disclosed is an ink composition including a water-based liquid vehicle and the surface-modified colored pigment described above. Finally, a process is disclosed for preparing the surface-modified colored pigments having no primary amines and at least one attached hydrophilic organic group, wherein said organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group, and b) at least one ionic or ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group or an ionizable group.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种表面改性的着色颜料，其包括不含伯胺和至少一个连接的亲水性有机基团的着色颜料，其中所述有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团，和b）至少一个离子基团或可离子化基团 ，或离子基团或可离子化基团的混合物。 有色颜料可以是蓝色，棕色，青色，绿色，紫色，品红色，红色，橙色，黄色，它们的混合物等。 由于其表面上的亲水基团，表面改性的着色颜料容易分散在液体载体中，而不添加表面活性剂或其它分散助剂或添加剂。 表面改性的彩色颜料可用于各种水性体系，包括但不限于涂料，油漆，纸，粘合剂，胶乳，油墨，调色剂，纺织品和纤维。 此外，公开了水性组合物，其包括水基液体载体和上述表面改性的着色颜料。 还公开了包含水基液体载体和上述表面改性着色颜料的油墨组合物。 最后，公开了一种制备没有伯胺和至少一个连接的亲水性有机基团的表面改性着色颜料的方法，其中所述有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团，和b）至少一种离子或可离子化基团 ，或离子基团或可离子化基团的混合物。
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3.发明授权Modified colored pigments and ink jet inks, inks, and coatings containing modified colored pigments 失效改性着色颜料和喷墨油墨，油墨和含有改性有色颜料的涂料
公开(公告)号：US5922118A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US871453
申请日：1997-06-09
CPC分类号： C09D11/324 , C09C1/56 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/19 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64
摘要： A modified colored pigment is described which comprises colored pigment having attached at least one organic group. The organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group. The aromatic group or the C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group of the organic group is directly attached to the pigment and the organic group is present at a treatment level of from about 0.10 to about 4.0 micromoles/m.sup.2 of the pigment used based on nitrogen surface area of the pigment. Also described are aqueous and non-aqueous inks and coatings and ink jet ink compositions containing the modified colored pigment. A method to increase the flow of an ink is also disclosed as well as a method to improve the waterfastness of a print imaged by an ink composition. Also, other ink jet ink compositions are described which comprise an aqueous or non-aqueous vehicle and a colored pigment having attached an organic group having the formula: Ar--R.sup.1 (I) or Ar'R.sup.3 R.sup.2 (II) wherein Ar is an aromatic group and Ar' is an aromatic group.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种改性着色颜料，其包含连接至少一个有机基团的着色颜料。 有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团或C 1 -C 12烷基和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物。 有机基团的芳族基团或C 1 -C 12烷基直接连接到颜料上，有机基团以基于氮的表面积的所用颜料的约0.10至约4.0微摩尔/ m 2的处理水平存在 颜料。 还描述了含有改性着色颜料的水性和非水性油墨和涂料以及喷墨油墨组合物。 还公开了增加墨水流动的方法，以及提高由油墨组合物成像的印刷品的耐水性的方法。 此外，还描述了其它喷墨油墨组合物，其包含水性或非水性载色剂和附着有下式的有机基团的着色颜料：Ar-R 1（I）或Ar'R 3 R 2（II），其中Ar是芳族基团 和Ar'是芳族基团。
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公开(公告)号：US5630868A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US572545
申请日：1995-12-14
CPC分类号： C09D11/324 , C09C1/46 , C09C1/56 , C09D11/037 , D01F11/14 , C01P2004/01 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/19
摘要： There is disclosed an aqueous ink jet ink composition comprising an aqueous vehicle and a modified carbon product containing carbon having attached at least one organic group. The organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group. The organic group having an aromatic group is directly attached to the carbon by the aromatic group. The organic group may comprise a) at least one C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group. Ink jet recording methods applying an ink jet ink of the present invention are also described.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种含水载体和含有至少一个有机基团的碳的改性碳产物的水性喷墨油墨组合物。 有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物。 具有芳基的有机基团通过芳族基团直接连接到碳上。 有机基团可以包含a）至少一个C 1 -C 12烷基和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物。 还描述了应用本发明的喷墨油墨的喷墨记录方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5571311A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US356460
申请日：1994-12-15
CPC分类号： C09D11/324 , C09C1/46 , C09C1/56 , D01F11/14 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/19 , C01P2006/22
摘要： There is disclosed an aqueous ink jet ink composition comprising an aqueous vehicle and a carbon black product having attached at least one organic group. The organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group. The organic group is directly attached to the carbon black by an aromatic group. Also disclosed is an aqueous ink jet ink composition comprising an aqueous vehicle and a carbon black product having attached at least one organic group. The organic group comprisies a) at least one C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group group and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group. The organic group is directly attached to the carbon black by an alkyl group. Ink jet recording methods applying an ink jet ink of the present invention are also described.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种含水载体和含有至少一个有机基团的炭黑产品的水性喷墨油墨组合物。 有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物。 有机基团通过芳族基团直接连接到炭黑上。 还公开了一种水性喷墨油墨组合物，其包含水性载体和附着有至少一种有机基团的炭黑产品。 有机基团包括a）至少一个C 1 -C 12烷基基团和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物。 有机基团通过烷基直接连接到炭黑上。 还描述了应用本发明的喷墨油墨的喷墨记录方法。
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6.发明授权Modified carbon products and ink jet inks, inks and coatings containing modified carbon products 失效改性碳产品和喷墨油墨，油墨和含有改性碳产品的涂料
公开(公告)号：US5803959A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US783411
申请日：1997-01-14
CPC分类号： C09D11/324 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/08 , C09D11/037 , C09D7/1225 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C08K3/04 , C08K9/04
摘要： A modified carbon product is described which comprises carbon having attached at least one organic group. The organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group. The aromatic group or the C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group of the organic group is directly attached to the carbon and the organic group is present at a level of from about 0.10 to about 4.0 micromoles/m.sup.2 of the carbon used based on nitrogen surface area of the carbon. Also described are aqueous and non-aqueous inks and coatings and ink jet ink compositions containing the modified carbon product. A method to increase the flow of an ink, as measured by glass plate flow, by incorporating the modified carbon product as part of the ink is also disclosed as well as a method to improve the waterfastness of a print imaged by an ink composition. Lastly, non-aqueous ink and coating formulations are described which contain an appropriate solvent and a modified carbon product comprising carbon having attached at least one organic group, wherein the organic group comprises a) at least one aromatic group or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group, and b) at least one ionic group, at least one ionizable group, or a mixture of an ionic group and an ionizable group, wherein the organic group is present in any amount.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含连接至少一个有机基团的碳的改性碳产物。 有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团或C 1 -C 12烷基和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物。 有机基团的芳族基团或C 1 -C 12烷基直接连接到碳上，有机基团以基于氮的表面积的约0.10至约4.0微摩尔/ m 2的碳的含量存在 碳。 还描述了含有改性碳产物的水性和非水性油墨和涂料以及喷墨油墨组合物。 还公开了通过将改性碳产物作为油墨的一部分并入，通过玻璃板流量测量来增加油墨流动的方法以及提高由油墨组合物成像的印刷品的耐水性的方法。 最后，描述了含有合适溶剂和包含连接至少一个有机基团的碳的改性碳产物的非水性油墨和涂料配方，其中有机基团包括a）至少一个芳族基团或C 1 -C 12烷基， 和b）至少一个离子基团，至少一个可离子化基团，或离子基团和可离子化基团的混合物，其中所述有机基团以任何量存在。
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7.发明授权Reaction of carbon black with diazonium salts, resultant carbon black products and their uses 失效炭黑与重氮盐的反应，得到的炭黑产品及其用途公开(公告)号：US07294185B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US10806080
申请日：2004-03-22
IPC分类号： C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/63 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/19 , C04B2235/424 , C04B2235/425 , C08K9/04 , C09B39/00 , C09C1/56 , C09C1/565 , C09C1/58 , C09C3/08 , C09D5/028 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/18 , C09D11/324 , D01F11/14 , D06M11/74 , D06P1/44 , D21H17/69 , D21H21/285 , Y10S524/925 , C08L21/00
摘要： Processes for preparing a carbon black product having an organic group attached to the carbon black. In one process at least one diazonium salt reacts with a carbon black in the absence of an externally applied electric current sufficient to reduce the diazonium salt. In another process at least one diazonium salt reacts with a carbon black in a protic reaction medium. Carbon black products which may be prepared according to process of the invention are described as well as uses of such carbon black products in plastic compositions, rubber compositions, paper compositions, and textile compositions.
摘要翻译： 制备具有连接到炭黑上的有机基团的炭黑产品的方法。 在一个方法中，至少一种重氮盐在不存在足以减少重氮盐的外部施加电流的情况下与炭黑反应。 在另一方法中，至少一种重氮盐与质子反应介质中的炭黑反应。 对本发明方法制备的炭黑产品以及在塑料组合物，橡胶组合物，纸组合物和纺织品组合物中的这种炭黑产品的用途进行了描述。
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公开(公告)号：US07199176B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10192403
申请日：2002-07-10
IPC分类号： C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C08K5/5406 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/19 , C08K9/06 , C09C1/50 , C09C1/56 , C09C1/565 , C08L21/00
摘要： Disclosed are elastomeric compounds including an elastomer and a silicon-treated carbon black, and optionally including a coupling agent. The elastomeric compound exhibits poorer abrasion resistance in the absence of a coupling agent, lower hysteresis at high temperature and comparable or increased hysteresis at low temperature compared to an elastomer containing an untreated carbon black. A variety of elastomers and formulations employing such elastomers are contemplated and disclosed. Elastomeric compounds incorporating an elastomer and an oxidized, silicon-treated carbon black are also disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for preparing elastomers compounded with the treated carbon black.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括弹性体和经硅处理的炭黑的弹性体化合物，并且任选地包括偶联剂。 弹性体组合物在不含偶联剂的情况下表现出较差的耐磨性，与含有未处理的炭黑的弹性体相比，在高温下具有较低的滞后和在低温下可比或增加的滞后。 考虑并公开了使用这种弹性体的各种弹性体和制剂。 还公开了掺入弹性体和氧化的，硅处理的炭黑的弹性体化合物。 还公开了制备与处理过的炭黑混合的弹性体的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06852158B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10401130
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： James A. Belmont , Wayne Devonport
发明人： James A. Belmont , Wayne Devonport
CPC分类号： C09C1/3072 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/19 , C09C1/3063 , C09C1/56 , C09C1/565 , C09C3/08
摘要： A method of attaching one or more organic groups onto a particle is described which involves reacting at least one radical with at least one particle wherein the radical is generated from the interaction of at least one transition metal compound with at least one organo-halide compound in the presence of one or more particles capable of radical capture. Variations of this method are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了将一个或多个有机基团连接到颗粒上的方法，该方法包括使至少一个基团与至少一个颗粒反应，其中所述基团是由至少一种过渡金属化合物与至少一种有机卤化物化合物的相互作用产生的 一种或多种能够进行自由基捕获的颗粒的存在。 还描述了该方法的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US06534569B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09768492
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Khaled Mahmud , James A. Belmont , Yakov E. Kutsovsky , Wayne Devonport , Meng-Jiao Wang , Collin P. Galloway , Gregory J. Mehos
发明人： Khaled Mahmud , James A. Belmont , Yakov E. Kutsovsky , Wayne Devonport , Meng-Jiao Wang , Collin P. Galloway , Gregory J. Mehos
IPC分类号： C08K300
CPC分类号： C08J3/215
摘要： A variety of methods to prepare a polymer composition containing at least one polymer and at least one modified pigment are described. The methods, in part, involve introducing a slurry containing at least one modified pigment into an emulsion or solution polymer prior to dewatering. Other polymer systems can be used including aqueous based polymerizations and solvent-based polymerizations, which can include free radical polymerizations. Other methods involve the formation of a modified pigment in the presence of an emulsion or solution polymer and then recovering the polymer composition containing the modified pigment. Compositions containing at least one modified pigment and the emulsion or solution polymer are also described as well as uses for the polymer compositions of the present invention.
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