RFID tag rectifiers with bias current reuse

    公开(公告)号:US11481591B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-25

    申请号:US16925576

    申请日:2020-07-10

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to rectifiers using a single bias current or bias current path to bias multiple rectifying elements. A rectifier that has multiple rectifier stages coupled together serially includes a bias current path coupled to each of the rectifier stages. The bias current path is configured to simultaneously bias rectifying elements in each of the rectifier stages by using a bias current to bias a first rectifying element and reusing the bias current to bias other rectifying elements.

    Rectifier backflow reduction via biasing

    公开(公告)号:US11188803B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-30

    申请号:US16810892

    申请日:2020-03-06

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: Backflow in rectifiers may be reduced via biasing. Upon determining that backflow within a rectifier is likely, one or more rectifying elements in the rectifier may be debiased, via analog or digital means. The debiased rectifying elements become less conductive or nonconductive, thereby reducing or preventing backflow. The determination of backflow likelihood may be performed based on a signal to be backscattered or the amplitude-modulated envelope of an incident RF wave, and may be digital or analog in nature.

    Environment-based RFID IC behavior

    公开(公告)号:US11341837B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US17134729

    申请日:2020-12-28

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: RFID ICs sense and indicate changes in their surrounding environment, such as changes in temperature, humidity, chemical presence, RF signals, and similar. An RFID IC indicates when a significant environmental change has occurred, for example by adjusting the value of a flag, writing data to memory, transmitting a message to an external entity, exiting a sleep state, and/or responding repeatedly to an inventorying reader. In some cases, RFID IC actively notifies an external entity that a significant environmental change has been sensed. For example, RFID IC may alert the external entity by participating in a special inventory process meant for RFID ICs sending environmental change. The RFID IC may alert the external entity by interjecting itself into an inventory round, re-participating in an inventory round, refraining from entering a sleep state after inventorying, and/or adjusting timing of a scheduled reply to communicate with an RFID reader ahead of schedule.

    Impedance-change mitigation in RFID tags

    公开(公告)号:US10885417B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-05

    申请号:US16797801

    申请日:2020-02-21

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to mitigating power-based impedance changes in Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags. The intrinsic impedance of components in an RFID tag front-end may change as incident RF power on the tag changes, causing the input impedance of the front-end to change and altering the RF properties of the RFID tag. A number of approaches can be used to mitigate input impedance variations due to power variations. One approach involves adjusting the operating point of one or more components in the RFID tag front-end to change their intrinsic impedances so as to counteract or mitigate the RF-power-based input impedance variation.

    RFID tag rectifiers with bias current reuse

    公开(公告)号:US12204970B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-21

    申请号:US17970794

    申请日:2022-10-21

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to rectifiers using a single bias current or bias current path to bias multiple rectifying elements. A rectifier that has multiple rectifier stages coupled together serially includes a bias current path coupled to each of the rectifier stages. Thee bias current path is configured to simultaneously bias rectifying elements in each of the rectifier stages by using a bias current to bias a first rectifying element and reusing the bias current to bias other rectifying elements.

    Environment-based RFID IC behavior

    公开(公告)号:US11798392B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17749292

    申请日:2022-05-20

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G08B21/182 G06K7/10366 G06K19/0723

    Abstract: RFID ICs sense and indicate changes in their surrounding environment, such as changes in temperature, humidity, chemical presence, RF signals, and similar. An RFID IC indicates when a significant environmental change has occurred, for example by adjusting the value of a flag, writing data to memory, transmitting a message to an external entity, exiting a sleep state, and/or responding repeatedly to an inventorying reader. In some cases, RFID IC actively notifies an external entity that a significant environmental change has been sensed. For example, RFID IC may alert the external entity by participating in a special inventory process meant for RFID ICs sending environmental change. The RFID IC may alert the external entity by interjecting itself into an inventory round, re-participating in an inventory round, refraining from entering a sleep state after inventorying, and/or adjusting timing of a scheduled reply to communicate with an RFID reader ahead of schedule.

    RFID tag rectifiers with bias current reuse

    公开(公告)号:US10713549B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-14

    申请号:US15985291

    申请日:2018-05-21

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to rectifiers using a single bias current or bias current path to bias multiple rectifying elements. A rectifier that has multiple rectifier stages coupled together serially includes a bias current path coupled to each of the rectifier stages. Thee bias current path is configured to simultaneously bias rectifying elements in each of the rectifier stages by using a bias current to bias a first rectifying element and reusing the bias current to bias other rectifying elements.

    Impedance-change mitigation in RFID tags

    公开(公告)号:US10572789B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-25

    申请号:US15888916

    申请日:2018-02-05

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to mitigating power-based impedance changes in Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags. The intrinsic impedance of components in an RFID tag front-end may change as incident RF power on the tag changes, causing the input impedance of the front-end to change and altering the RF properties of the RFID tag. A number of approaches can be used to mitigate input impedance variations due to power variations. One approach involves adjusting the operating point of one or more components in the RFID tag front-end to change their intrinsic impedances so as to counteract or mitigate the RF-power-based input impedance variation.

    Environment-based RFID IC behavior

    公开(公告)号:US12125364B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US18490786

    申请日:2023-10-20

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G08B21/182 G06K7/10366 G06K19/0723

    Abstract: RFID ICs sense and indicate changes in their surrounding environment, such as changes in temperature, humidity, chemical presence, RF signals, and similar. An RFID IC indicates when a significant environmental change has occurred, for example by adjusting the value of a flag, writing data to memory, transmitting a message to an external entity, exiting a sleep state, and/or responding repeatedly to an inventorying reader. In some cases, RFID IC actively notifies an external entity that a significant environmental change has been sensed. For example, RFID IC may alert the external entity by participating in a special inventory process meant for RFID ICs sending environmental change. The RFID IC may alert the external entity by interjecting itself into an inventory round, re-participating in an inventory round, refraining from entering a sleep state after inventorying, and/or adjusting timing of a scheduled reply to communicate with an RFID reader ahead of schedule.

    Rectifier backflow reduction via biasing

    公开(公告)号:US11734540B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-22

    申请号:US17534576

    申请日:2021-11-24

    Applicant: Impinj, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0723 G06K19/0715

    Abstract: Backflow in rectifiers may be reduced via biasing. Upon determining that backflow within a rectifier is likely, one or more rectifying elements in the rectifier may be debiased, via analog or digital means. The debiased rectifying elements become less conductive or nonconductive, thereby reducing or preventing backflow. The determination of backflow likelihood may be performed based on a signal to be backscattered or the amplitude-modulated envelope of an incident RF wave, and may be digital or analog in nature.

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