Apparatus for detection of the accuracy of format of a web of corrugated cardboard
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detection of the accuracy of format of a web of corrugated cardboard 有权
    用于检测瓦楞纸板幅材精度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07952714B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12247537

    申请日:2008-10-08

    IPC分类号: G01N21/84

    摘要: An apparatus for detection of the accuracy of format of a web of corrugated cardboard moved in a conveying direction comprises a light source which emits a light band to the surface of the web of corrugated cardboard in a direction crosswise of the conveying direction and at an angle to the web of corrugated cardboard. A measuring camera detects the different light intensities of the light reflected by the plane portions and the profiled patterns of the web of corrugated cardboard. This electronic image in the camera is evaluated by an evaluation device for determining the distance of the profiled patterns from each other.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测在输送方向上移动的瓦楞纸板的幅材的格式精度的装置包括光源,该光源在与输送方向交叉的方向上以一定角度向波纹纸板的幅面发射光带 到瓦楞纸板网。 测量摄像机检测由平面部分反射的光的不同光强度和瓦楞纸板幅材的异形图案。 相机中的该电子图像由用于确定异型图案的距离彼此的评估装置进行评估。

    Recording device for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device
    5.
    发明授权
    Recording device for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device 有权
    用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态的记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US08289026B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12448891

    申请日:2008-01-09

    IPC分类号: G01R31/327 H01H9/00

    摘要: A recording device is for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device. In at least one embodiment, the recording device includes a housing, in which a plunger is movably mounted. The plunger may be moved between two mechanical end positions, wherein the end positions of the plunger correspond to the switch states of the electromagnetic switch device. A sensor device is arranged in the housing by which it may be recorded in which of the end positions the plunger is and from which a corresponding electrical signal may be emitted. The sensor device is designed to be able to record the position of the plunger without contacting the plunger.

    摘要翻译: 记录装置用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态。 在至少一个实施例中,记录装置包括壳体,柱塞可移动地安装在壳体中。 柱塞可以在两个机械端部位置之间移动,其中柱塞的端部位置对应于电磁开关装置的开关状态。 传感器装置布置在壳体中,通过该传感器装置可以将其记录在柱塞的哪个终端位置中,并且从该位置可以发射相应的电信号。 传感器装置被设计成能够在不接触柱塞的情况下记录柱塞的位置。

    Recording Device for Recording the Switch State of an Electromagnetic Switch Device
    6.
    发明申请
    Recording Device for Recording the Switch State of an Electromagnetic Switch Device 有权
    用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态的记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100060287A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12448891

    申请日:2008-01-09

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00

    摘要: A recording device is for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device. In at least one embodiment, the recording device includes a housing, in which a plunger is movably mounted. The plunger may be moved between two mechanical end positions, wherein the end positions of the plunger correspond to the switch states of the electromagnetic switch device. A sensor device is arranged in the housing by which it may be recorded in which of the end positions the plunger is and from which a corresponding electrical signal may be emitted. The sensor device is designed to be able to record the position of the plunger without contacting the plunger.

    摘要翻译: 记录装置用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态。 在至少一个实施例中,记录装置包括壳体,柱塞可移动地安装在壳体中。 柱塞可以在两个机械端部位置之间移动,其中柱塞的端部位置对应于电磁开关装置的开关状态。 传感器装置布置在壳体中,通过该传感器装置可以将其记录在柱塞的哪个终端位置中,并且从该位置可以发射相应的电信号。 传感器装置被设计成能够在不接触柱塞的情况下记录柱塞的位置。

    Process for the preparation of a mixture of aminomethylenated glutaconic
acid dinitriles
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of a mixture of aminomethylenated glutaconic acid dinitriles 失效
    制备氨基亚甲基化的戊二酸二腈的混合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5475131A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US351992

    申请日:1994-12-08

    申请人: Helmut Kraus

    发明人: Helmut Kraus

    IPC分类号: C07C253/30 C07C255/30

    CPC分类号: C07C253/30 C07C255/30

    摘要: Aminomethylenated glutaconic acid dinitriles of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, straight-chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkoxyalkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 -aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 -aralkyl or a 5- to 8-membered, saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms from the group comprising N, O and S,are obtained by reacting 3-amino-acrylonitriles of the formula ##STR2## in which the radicals R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the meaning mentioned, with one another at from 0.degree. to 100.degree. C. in the presence of at least 0.5 equivalents of an acidic compound.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢,直链或支链C 1 -C 8 - 烷基,C 3 -C 8 - 烯基,C 2 -C 8 - 烷氧基烷基,C 4 -C 8 - 烷基, C 8 -C 8 - 环烷基,C 6 -C 12 - 芳基,C 7 -C 10 - 芳烷基或含有1或2个N,O和S杂原子的5至8元饱和或不饱和杂环, 通过使具有上述含义的基团R 1和R 2具有上述含义的式“IMAGE”(II)的3-氨基 - 丙烯腈在0℃至100℃下,在至少0.5当量 的酸性化合物。

    Process for the preparation of 2-substituted 5-alkyl-pyridines
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 2-substituted 5-alkyl-pyridines 失效
    制备2-取代的5-烷基 - 吡啶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5420284A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US133729

    申请日:1993-10-07

    摘要: The title compounds of the formula ##STR1## can be prepared by cyclization of aminomethylenated 2-pentenoic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR2## where R, X, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and Z have the meaning given in the description,in the presence of acids or ammonia. Preferably, aminomethylenated pentenoic acid derivatives are employed which can be prepared from pentenoic acid derivatives of the formulaR--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH--Z (III)orR--CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH--CH.sub.2 --Z (IV)with ortho-amides of the formula ##STR3## The meanings of A and B are also given in the description.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的标题化合物可以通过使式(II)的氨基亚甲基化2-戊烯酸衍生物环化来制备,其中R,X,R 1,R 2和Z具有在说明书中给出的含义 ,在酸或氨的存在下。 优选使用氨基亚甲基化的戊烯酸衍生物,其可以由式R-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH = CH-Z(III)或R-CH 2 -CH = CH-CH 2 -Z(IV)的戊烯酸衍生物与邻位 式(A)的酰胺(V)A和B的含义也在说明书中给出。

    Sinterable, finely particular molding composition based on vinyl
chloride polymers
    10.
    发明授权
    Sinterable, finely particular molding composition based on vinyl chloride polymers 失效
    基于氯乙烯聚合物的可烧结,精细特殊的模塑组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4636547A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US756970

    申请日:1985-07-19

    摘要: A molding composition which is essentially composed of a mixture of at least two polymers based on vinyl chloride and at least one water-soluble surfactant is described. One of the polymers is a sinterable vinyl chloride/alkyl acrylate copolymer which can contain, in addition, polymerized units of vinyl acetate and ethylene. At least one further polymer is a vinyl chloride polymer which can contain up to 5% by weight of polymerized units of vinyl acetate and ethylene. The molding composition is suitable for the production of sintered, porous, flexible moldings, in particular separator compartments for electric cells.

    摘要翻译: 描述了基本上由基于氯乙烯和至少一种水溶性表面活性剂的至少两种聚合物的混合物组成的模塑组合物。 其中一种聚合物是可烧结的氯乙烯/丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物,此外还可包含乙酸乙烯酯和乙烯的聚合单元。 至少一种另外的聚合物是氯乙烯聚合物,其可以含有高达5重量%的乙酸乙烯酯和乙烯的聚合单元。 该模塑组合物适用于生产烧结,多孔,柔性模制品,特别是用于电池的隔离隔室。