公开(公告)号：US08105690B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-31

申请号：US10775174

申请日：2004-02-11

Applicant: Ernest L. Lawton ,  Robert B. Rau ,  Garry D. Puckett

Inventor： Ernest L. Lawton ,  Robert B. Rau ,  Garry D. Puckett

IPC: D02G3/00 ,  B32B9/00

CPC classification number: D02G3/00 ,  C03C25/00 ,  C03C25/10 ,  C03C25/26 ,  C03C25/323 ,  C03C25/36 ,  C03C25/47 ,  C03C25/48 ,  C08J5/08 ,  H05K1/0366 ,  H05K2201/0166 ,  H05K2201/0175 ,  H05K2201/0209 ,  H05K2201/0212 ,  H05K2201/0245 ,  H05K2203/127 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2964

Abstract: The present invention provides a glass fiber product having particles adhered to at least one fiber of the product, where the size and amount of particles is effective to reduce the tackiness of the glass fiber product and optionally effective to reduce interfilament bonding, and composition, and method for forming the same.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种玻璃纤维产品，其具有附着到产品的至少一种纤维上的颗粒，其中颗粒的尺寸和数量有效地降低玻璃纤维产品的粘性，并且可选地有效地减少纤维间粘合，以及组合物，和 其形成方法。

公开(公告)号：US5393335A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-28

申请号：US52323

申请日：1993-04-23

Applicant: Garry D. Puckett ,  Ernest L. Lawton ,  Xiang Wu

Inventor： Garry D. Puckett ,  Ernest L. Lawton ,  Xiang Wu

IPC: C03C25/32 ,  C08L3/00 ,  D06M15/11 ,  C09D103/02

CPC classification number: D06M15/11 ,  C03C25/321 ,  C08L3/00 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/31612

Abstract: An aqueous starch-oil sizing composition is provided which produces improved processibility in woven and non-woven applications. The sizing has low viscosity starch, a lubricant which is a mixture of oil and wax where the wax is present in an amount of at least twice the oil, cationic lubricants, and a humectant. The size also includes an organo-functional silane coupling agent such as gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane which may be hydrolyzed. Emulsifiers, defoamers, and biocides may be present. Strands of glass fiber which have been treated with this size have generally shown a reduced tendency to shed the size from the strands, a reduction in the buildup of broken filaments or "fuzz" on processing equipment and reduced strand breakage.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种水性淀粉 - 油上胶组合物，其在织造和非织造应用中产生改进的加工性能。 上浆具有低粘度淀粉，润滑剂是油和蜡的混合物，其中蜡的存在量至少为油的两倍，阳离子润滑剂和湿润剂。 该尺寸还包括可水解的有机官能的硅烷偶联剂，例如γ-环氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷。 可能存在乳化剂，消泡剂和杀生物剂。 已经用这种尺寸处理的玻璃纤维束通常显示出从股线上减小尺寸的趋势，减少在加工设备上破裂的丝或“绒毛”的积聚和减少的线断裂。

公开(公告)号：US4681805A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US812038

申请日：1985-12-23

Applicant: Garry D. Puckett

Inventor： Garry D. Puckett

IPC: C03C25/32 ,  D02G3/00

CPC classification number: C03C25/321 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T428/2967

Abstract: Strands of starch-oil chemically treated glass fibers can have improved performance in high humidity environments. Such strands have a sole starch, film-former modifier which is a poly(oxypropylene) organic alcohol. Starch-oil sizings for treating glass fibers having polyethylene glycol are converted to improved starch-oil sizing compositions by substituting the poly(oxypropylene) organic alcohol for the polyethylene glycol. The strands of chemically treated glass fibers with improved high humidity performance are also made more lubricious by having a moisture-reduced residue of the starch-oil aqueous chemical treating composition with the poly(oxypropylene) organic alcohol. The more lubricious characteristic is effected by having present a starch mixture of a high amylose cationic starch and a highly crosslinked starch of approximately 50 percent amylose and wax in an amount less than the starch mixture but more than the oil and a cationic lubricant wetting agent and bacteriocide or fungicide. The moisture-reduced residue is present on the glass fibers in an amount of about 0.1 to about 2 weight percent LOI.

Abstract translation: 淀粉油化学处理玻璃纤维的绞线可以在高湿度环境下具有改进的性能。 这种线具有单独的淀粉，成膜剂改性剂，其是聚（氧化丙烯）有机醇。 用于处理具有聚乙二醇的玻璃纤维的淀粉 - 油分离物通过用聚（氧化丙烯）有机醇代替聚乙二醇而转化为改进的淀粉 - 油上胶组合物。 具有改善的高湿度性能的经化学处理的玻璃纤维的线也通过使用聚（氧化丙烯）有机醇使淀粉 - 油水性化学处理组合物具有减水残余物而变得更加光滑。 通过具有高直链淀粉阳离子淀粉和约50％直链淀粉和蜡的高度交联淀粉的淀粉混合物，其量小于淀粉混合物但比油和阳离子润滑剂润湿剂多，并且 杀菌剂或杀菌剂。 水分减少的残余物以约0.1至约2重量％的LOI的量存在于玻璃纤维上。

公开(公告)号：US07709599B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US11386898

申请日：2006-03-22

Applicant: Garry D. Puckett ,  Brian Woodworth

Inventor： Garry D. Puckett ,  Brian Woodworth

IPC: C09F1/04 ,  C08L93/04 ,  C09D193/04

CPC classification number: C03C25/26 ,  C09F1/04 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938

Abstract: The present invention relates to terpene derivative compounds and rosins and sizing compositions comprising such compounds. Compounds of Formula (I) are disclosed in addition to rosins and sizing compositions comprising compounds of Formula (I). Fiber glass strands comprising a plurality of glass fibers at least partially coated with sizing compositions comprising compounds of Formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含这些化合物的萜烯衍生物化合物和松香和施胶组合物。 除了包含式（I）化合物的松香和施胶组合物外，公开了式（I）的化合物。 还公开了包含至少部分涂覆有包含式（I）化合物的施胶组合物的多个玻璃纤维的玻璃纤维束。

公开(公告)号：US07291390B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-06

申请号：US10704010

申请日：2003-11-07

Applicant: Garry D. Puckett

Inventor： Garry D. Puckett

IPC: D02G3/00 ,  B32B9/00

CPC classification number: C03C25/26 ,  C03C25/25 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2964

Abstract: An aqueous sizing composition for at least partially coating a plurality of glass fibers can comprise at least one rosin, at least one coupling agent, and at least one lubricant. The rosin can be a chemically-modified rosin. A plurality of coupling agents can be included, including combinations of coupling agents that can provide for multi-resin compatibility and desirable fiber glass strand properties. An embodiment of a fiber glass strand at least partially coated with a sizing composition may have properties particularly suited for applications that do not utilize air jet weaving.

Abstract translation: 用于至少部分地涂覆多个玻璃纤维的水性施胶组合物可以包含至少一种松香，至少一种偶联剂和至少一种润滑剂。 松香可以是化学改性的松香。 可以包括多种偶联剂，包括可提供多树脂相容性和所需的玻璃纤维束性质的偶联剂的组合。 至少部分涂覆有施胶组合物的玻璃纤维束的一个实施方案可以具有特别适用于不使用喷气织造的应用的性质。

公开(公告)号：US07892641B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US11129836

申请日：2005-05-16

Applicant: Garry D. Puckett

Inventor： Garry D. Puckett

IPC: B32B9/00

CPC classification number: C04B14/42 ,  C03C25/26 ,  C03C25/321 ,  C03C25/40 ,  C04B20/1048 ,  C04B20/1051 ,  C04B28/02 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2964

Abstract: An embodiment of a sizing composition for glass fibers comprises a starch, a nonionic lubricant, and a silane comprising at least one amine and at least one aryl or arylene group. Embodiments of fiber glass strands comprise at least one glass fiber at least partially coated with a sizing composition of the present invention. Embodiments of fiber glass strands can have tensile strengths that make the fiber glass strands desirable for certain processes, applications, and/or end uses.

Abstract translation: 用于玻璃纤维的上胶组合物的一个实施方案包括淀粉，非离子润滑剂和包含至少一种胺和至少一种芳基或亚芳基的硅烷。 玻璃纤维束的实施方案包括至少一种玻璃纤维，至少部分地涂覆有本发明的施胶组合物。 玻璃纤维束的实施例可以具有使得玻璃纤维束对于某些工艺，应用和/或最终用途是期望的拉伸强度。

公开(公告)号：US5120363A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US639618

申请日：1991-01-10

Applicant: Garry D. Puckett

Inventor： Garry D. Puckett

IPC: C03C25/32 ,  C03C25/40

CPC classification number: C03C25/40 ,  C03C25/321

Abstract: An aqueous chemical treating composition for glass fibers results in improved processing of the treated fibers in a bulking operation. The size has a starch-oil size with an imine-containing alkyl alkoxy silane. More particular, the size has one starch, one nonionic oil-type lubricant, one wax, one emulsifier for the oil, a nonionic wetting agent and a cationic lubricant and glycerine and the imine-containing silane and water where the silane is present in an amount of 0.1 to 10 weight percent of the solids.