公开(公告)号：US06366080B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09064450

申请日：1998-04-22

申请人： Eugen Eberhart ,  Christoph Dorr

发明人： Eugen Eberhart ,  Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： G01B730

CPC分类号： G01P1/026 ,  G01D5/145 ,  G01P3/443 ,  G01P3/487

摘要： The present invention is based on the objective of disclosing a rotary sensor arrangement in which the sensor is accessible without having to remove any assemblies, wherein said sensor arrangement also allows an economical integration into existing assemblies. According to the invention, this objective is attained with a rotary sensor arrangement for elements that can be turned relative to surrounding elements, in particular, for shafts, which consists of at least two sensor units that can be mounted separately from one another, wherein one sensor unit is arranged on the rotatable element and at least one second sensor unit is arranged on an element that is stationary relative to the rotatable element, and wherein at least the second sensor unit can be accessed and removed independently of the state of installation of the rotatable element.

摘要翻译： 本发明基于公开一种旋转传感器装置的目的，其中传感器是可接近的，而不必去除任何组件，其中所述传感器装置还允许经济地集成到现有组件中。 根据本发明，该目的是通过一种用于可相对于周围元件转动的元件的旋转传感器装置来实现的，特别是对于由至少两个能够彼此分开安装的传感器单元组成的轴，其中一个 传感器单元布置在可旋转元件上，并且至少一个第二传感器单元布置在相对于可旋转元件静止的元件上，并且其中至少第二传感器单元可以独立于安装的状态被访问和移除 可旋转元件。

公开(公告)号：US5876149A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-02

申请号：US974034

申请日：1997-11-19

申请人： Christoph Dorr ,  Lothar Broszat ,  Hans-Joachim Schutt

发明人： Christoph Dorr ,  Lothar Broszat ,  Hans-Joachim Schutt

IPC分类号： F16C11/06 ,  F16C11/00

CPC分类号： F16C11/0657 ,  F16C11/0671 ,  Y10T403/32196 ,  Y10T403/32631 ,  Y10T403/32729 ,  Y10T403/32737

摘要： A ball joint with a ball (1a) that is arranged on a gudgeon (1) and situated in a ball socket in a rotatable and tiltable fashion. The ball socket consists of plastic and is closed on one side. The ball socket is arranged in a housing (3). The ball socket is sealed at its opening, which faces the gudgeon (1), by a sealing bellows (4) arranged between the housing (3) and the gudgeon (1). An edge (4a) of the sealing bellows (4) on the side of the ball is clamped in the axial direction between the housing (3) and an extension (2a) of the ball socket (2) on the side of the gudgeon.

摘要翻译： 一种具有球（1a）的球形接头，其布置在舵柄（1）上并且以可旋转和可倾斜的方式位于球窝中。 球窝由塑料制成，一侧封闭。 球窝布置在壳体（3）中。 球窝在其开口处被密封，该开口通过布置在壳体（3）和舵柄（1）之间的密封波纹管（4）面对舵柄（1）。 密封波纹管（4）在球侧的边缘（4a）沿着轴向方向被夹紧在壳体（3）和球窝插座（2）的舵柄侧的延伸部（2a）之间。

公开(公告)号：US5810669A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US745430

申请日：1996-11-12

申请人： Christoph Dorr

发明人： Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： F16D3/56 ,  F16D3/06 ,  F16D3/74 ,  F16D3/77 ,  F16D3/52

CPC分类号： F16D3/06 ,  F16D3/77

摘要： A coupling spring element is provided for which assembly without access and with no play, and a torsion-proof transmission of shaft revolutions is possible and has superior spring elastic properties to which, a plate-shaped element is provided with an essentially central connection region for connection to one shaft and a connection region formed at the outer circumferential region for connection to one additional shaft, and has slot-like recesses between the two connection regions.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种联接弹簧元件，用于组件而不进入并且没有游隙，并且轴转动的抗扭转传动是可能的并且具有优异的弹性弹性特性，板形元件设置有基本上中心的连接区域 连接到一个轴和形成在外周区域处的连接区域，用于连接到一个附加轴，并且在两个连接区域之间具有槽状凹部。

公开(公告)号：US06514443B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

申请号：US08626488

申请日：1996-04-02

申请人： Christoph Dorr

发明人： Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： B29C4500

CPC分类号： F16C11/0657 ,  B29C45/14754

摘要： A method for manufacturing a ball joint (2) consisting of a ball-ended spindle (21) and a socket (29), having no bearing shell and being already assembled during the manufacture includes, placing the ball-ended spindle (21), which comprises a ball (23) without a flattened pole surface, into an injection molding tool (1). The ball-ended spindle (21) is retained by a core puller (13) that seals a hollow space of the injection molding tool (1) relative to the ball (23) and simultaneously forms a clearance (4) for realizing a maximum pivoting angle of the ball-ended spindle (21) relative to the socket (29), whereafter the ball (23) is directly coated with plastic by means of injection molding so as to form the socket (29).

摘要翻译： 一种制造球轴承（2）的方法，该球窝接头（2）由制造球轴承心轴（21）和轴承座（29）组成，在制造过程中不具有轴承壳并被组装，其中放置球形轴（21）， 其包括没有扁平极表面的球（23）注入到注射模制工具（1）中。 球头式心轴（21）由芯拉杆（13）保持，该芯拉杆（13）相对于球（23）密封注射模制工具（1）的中空空间，同时形成用于实现最大枢转 球形主轴（21）相对于插座（29）的角度，此后，球（23）通过注射成型直接涂覆塑料以形成插座（29）。

公开(公告)号：US5752780A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

申请号：US745433

申请日：1996-11-12

申请人： Christoph Dorr

发明人： Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： F16C11/06 ,  F16C11/10

CPC分类号： F16C11/0666 ,  F16C11/0633 ,  F16C11/0657 ,  B60G2204/416 ,  Y10T403/32631 ,  Y10T403/32737 ,  Y10T403/32778

摘要： The invention pertains to a ball-and-socket joint, in particular, for a motor vehicle, having a ball pivot (1), the coupling ball (1b) of which is supported, by a bearing shell (2), in a joint housing (3) in a tilting sense, such that it can be twisted and tilted to a limited extent, with the bearing shell (2) being fixed in the joint housing (3) by a lock ring (6). For a simple design and a mechanizable assembly, even with the use of a plastic joint housing, for an axial tensile load on the ball pivot (1), a lock ring (6) is formed with a double-leg cross section, the radial inner leg (6a) of which forms a support surface for the section (2b) of the bearing shell (2) between the equator (1e) and the opening for the ball pivot (1) and the radial outer leg (6b) of which, in a mounted state, is supported at the edge of its free end (6d) by an approximately radial annular surface (3e) which is formed by an undercut in the joint housing (3).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种球窝接头，特别是用于机动车辆的球窝接头，具有一个球轴承（1），其联接球（1b）由轴承壳（2）支撑在一个接头 壳体（3）以倾斜方式倾斜，使得其可以被扭转和倾斜到有限的程度，轴承壳体（2）通过锁定环（6）固定在接头壳体（3）中。 对于简单的设计和可机械化的组件，即使使用塑料接头壳体，对于球枢轴（1）上的轴向拉伸载荷，形成具有双腿横截面的锁定环（6），径向 其内腿（6a）在赤道（1e）和球枢轴（1）的开口和径向外腿（6b）之间形成用于轴承壳（2）的部分（2b）的支撑表面 在安装状态下，通过由接合壳体（3）中的底切形成的大致径向环形表面（3e）在其自由端（6d）的边缘处支撑。

公开(公告)号：US07153055B1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

申请号：US09554025

申请日：1999-09-07

申请人： Christoph Dorr

发明人： Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： F16C11/06

CPC分类号： F16C11/069 ,  F16C11/0633 ,  F16C11/0657 ,  Y10T29/49659 ,  Y10T403/32631 ,  Y10T403/32721 ,  Y10T403/32737

摘要： The invention relates to a ball-and-socket joint which is intended especially for vehicle chassis. The inventive ball-and-socket joint comprises a joint bolt (1) which is provided with a ball joint (1.1), and a plastic joint housing (2) into which a bearing shell (3) is introduced in order to mount the ball joint (1.1) in such a way that it can turn and so that it can tilt within certain limits. The aim of the invention is to ensure that the joint can resist considerable static and dynamic loads in the direction of the joint axis (L) without increasing the cost and to enable the ball joint to be used as a radial joint and as an axial joint. To this end, a metal ring (4) is injected into the joint housing (2). The bearing shell (3) is placed in the joint housing (2) with a positive fit using the end section (4.3) of said ring, which is radially bent inwards and which is located in the area of the opening of the joint housing (2).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种特别用于车辆底盘的球窝接头。 本发明的球窝接头包括具有球窝接头（1.1）和塑料接头壳体（2）的接头螺栓（1），其中引入轴承壳（3）以便安装球 联合（1.1），使其可以转动并使其在一定限度内倾斜。 本发明的目的是确保接头能够在不增加成本的情况下抵抗相对于接头轴线（L）的相当大的静态和动态载荷，并且能够将球窝接头用作径向接头和作为轴向接头 。 为此，金属环（4）被注入到接头壳体（2）中。 使用所述环的端部（4.3）将轴承壳（3）以正配合放置在接头壳体（2）中，该端部径向向内弯曲并且位于接头壳体的开口区域中 2）。

公开(公告)号：US06840697B1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US09640038

申请日：2000-08-16

申请人： Christoph Dorr

发明人： Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： F16F1/32 ,  F16C11/06 ,  F16C11/08

CPC分类号： F16C11/0638 ,  F16C11/0642 ,  F16C2326/01 ,  Y10T403/32721 ,  Y10T403/32745 ,  Y10T403/32754 ,  Y10T403/32762 ,  Y10T403/32778

摘要： Ball-and-socket joint includes a joint housing (1) and a ball head (2) with a ball pivot (3). A bearing shell (4) is disposed between the ball head (2), the joint housing (1), and a housing cover (5). A compressive force is produced between the housing cover (5) and at least a portion of the bearing shell (4). The compressive force acts in an axial direction of the ball pivot (3). The compressive force permanently acts on the portion of the bearing shell (4) and presses the portion of the bearing shell (4) into a gap between the ball head (2) and the joint housing (1).

摘要翻译： 球窝接头包括具有球枢轴（3）的接头壳体（1）和球头（2）。 轴承壳（4）设置在球头（2），接头壳体（1）和壳体盖（5）之间。 在壳体盖（5）和轴承壳（4）的至少一部分之间产生压缩力。 压缩力作用于球枢轴（3）的轴向。 压缩力永久地作用在轴承壳体（4）的部分上并将轴承壳体（4）的部分压入球头（2）和接头壳体（1）之间的间隙中。

公开(公告)号：US6139788A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US629339

申请日：1996-04-08

申请人： Christoph Dorr

发明人： Christoph Dorr

IPC分类号： B29C45/14 ,  B29D33/00 ,  F16C11/06 ,  B29C31/06

CPC分类号： F16C11/0633 ,  B29C45/14467 ,  F16C11/0657 ,  F16C11/0671 ,  F16C11/0685 ,  F16C7/026 ,  B29L2031/045 ,  Y10T29/49659

摘要： The invention pertains to a method for manufacturing a ball joint composed of a ball-ended spindle (1), bearing shell (2) and socket, provided with a sealing boot (4) arranged between the socket and ball-ended spindle (1), in particular for a motor vehicle, by means of extrusion coating, with plastic in a split injection mold (6) the ball-ended spindle (1) provided with a bearing shell (2) placed on the ball (11). In order to create a ball joint which can withstand high stress and limit the assembly work required to complete the same, the housing-side opening bead (41) of the sealing boot (4) is positioned on the bearing shell (2), before loading the ball-ended spindle (1) in the injection mold (6), and is located between the bearing shell (2) and housing (3) by means of an extrusion coating.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种球形接头的制造方法，所述球窝接头由球窝轴（1），轴承壳（2）和插座构成，所述轴承壳（2）和插座设置有设置在所述插座和球头主轴（1）之间的密封罩（4） 特别是对于机动车辆，通过挤压涂覆，在分离注射模具（6）中具有塑料，球形轴（1）设置有放置在球（11）上的轴承壳（2）。 为了形成可以承受高应力并限制完成其的组装工作的球窝接头，密封罩（4）的壳体侧开口凸缘（41）定位在轴承壳体（2）上，之前 将球形主轴（1）装入注射模具（6）中，并通过挤压涂层位于轴承壳体（2）和壳体（3）之间。

公开(公告)号：US5782573A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

申请号：US596258

申请日：1996-08-23

申请人： Christoph Dorr ,  Hans-Joachim Schutt

发明人： Christoph Dorr ,  Hans-Joachim Schutt

IPC分类号： B60G7/00 ,  F16C11/06 ,  F16C11/00

CPC分类号： F16C11/069 ,  B60G7/005 ,  F16C11/0638 ,  F16C11/0657 ,  F16C11/0671 ,  Y10T403/32713 ,  Y10T403/32737 ,  Y10T403/32811

摘要： A ball-and-socket joint includes a journal (1) having a ball (2) on one end. A plastic housing (3) has a socket and an opening through which the ball (2) is inserted into the socket. The socket is defined by a plurality of circumferentially spaced segmented bearing surfaces (3b) having a partially spherical shape and being formed by a plurality of circumferentially spaced radially extending slits (3a). The plurality of slits (3a) extend axially from the opening to at least an equator (3e) of said socket. The housing (3) includes a ring groove (3f) extending axially from the opening to at least the equator (3e). The ring groove (3f) encircles the plurality of segmented bearing surfaces (3b). A locking ring (4) is in the ring groove (3f) in the housing (3). The locking ring (4) elastically deforms the plurality of segmented bearing surfaces (3b) to position the ball (2) in a first position in the socket against the plurality of segmented bearing surfaces (3b).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02355 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月23日 102（e）日期1996年8月23日PCT Filed 1995年6月19日PCT公布。 WO95 / 35450 PCT公开号 日期1995年12月28日一个球窝接头包括在一端具有球（2）的轴颈（1）。 塑料壳体（3）具有插座和开口，球体（2）通过该插座插入插座中。 插座由多个具有部分球形形状的周向间隔开的分段支承表面（3b）限定，并且由多个周向间隔开的径向延伸的狭缝（3a）形成。 多个狭缝（3a）从开口轴向延伸到所述插座的至少一个赤道（3e）。 壳体（3）包括从开口轴向延伸至至少赤道（3e）的环形槽（3f）。 环槽（3f）环绕多个分段支承面（3b）。 锁定环（4）位于壳体（3）的环形槽（3f）中。 锁定环（4）使多个分段的支承表面（3b）弹性变形，以将球体（2）定位在插座中的第一位置，抵靠多个分段的支承表面（3b）。