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公开(公告)号：US5464296A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US197923
申请日：1994-02-17
申请人： Lothar Broszat
发明人： Lothar Broszat
CPC分类号： F16C11/0647 , F16C11/0609 , Y10T403/32614 , Y10T403/32762
摘要： The invention pertains to a pivot joint with a housing (4) in which a ball pivot (1) is mounted via its ball race-shaped bearing surface (1a) by means of an inset bearing shell (3) to be free from play within a delimited range and, set against a restoring force, to be twistable and horizontally sweepable. In order to create the pivot joint, in which the defined restoring force of the spring (5), independent of respective tolerances, increases with deflection according to the spring characteristic and form, the ball pivot (1) is provided with an end surface (1b) located opposite pivot shank (2), and a conical countersink (7) extending to the edge is configured in this end surface (1b), in which the ball sits closely on the conical surface (7a) of this conical countersink (7), with the ball (6) being acted upon by the force of a spring (5) supported by the cover (8) which seals the housing (64).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有壳体（4）的枢转接头，其中球轴承（1）经由其球形轴承表面（1a）通过插入式轴承壳体（3）安装以在其内部不起作用 一个限定的范围，并且相对于一个恢复力设置为可扭转和水平扫掠。 为了创建枢转接头，其中独立于相应的公差的弹簧（5）的限定的恢复力随着根据弹簧特性和形式的偏转而增加，球枢轴（1）设置有端面（ 1b），并且在该端面（1b）中配置延伸到边缘的圆锥形埋头孔（7），其中球紧靠在该锥形埋头孔（7）的锥形表面（7a）上， ），其中球（6）由密封壳体（64）的由盖（8）支撑的弹簧（5）的力作用。
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公开(公告)号：US5611635A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US529142
申请日：1995-09-15
IPC分类号： F16C11/06
CPC分类号： F16C11/0671 , F16C11/0638 , F16C11/0642 , Y10T403/32631 , Y10T403/32696 , Y10T403/32737 , Y10T403/32786 , Y10T403/477
摘要： The invention pertains to a ball joint comprising a housing (1) provided with a cylindrical receptacle opening (1a) and a gudgeon (2) arranged in a ball socket (3) made of plastic such that it is able to rotate and pivot within a limited range, wherein the outer surface (3b) of the ball socket that corresponds with the inner diameter of the receptacle opening (1a) is, after the assembly process, fixed in the radial direction and secured in the axial direction by means of annular shoulders (3c,4a), one of which (3c) is situated on an annular flange that surrounds the opening (3a) of the ball socket (3) on the side of the gudgeon. In order to ensure a secure, i.e., large-surface, fixing of the ball socket (3) on the housing (1) in the axial direction despite a simplified manufacture, the annular shoulder (4a) that cooperates with the upper side of the housing (1) is arranged on a ring (4) connected with the ball socket (3), preferably in an inseparable manner by means of ultrasonic welding.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种球窝接头，其包括设置有圆柱形容器开口（1a）的壳体（1）和布置在由塑料制成的球窝（3）中的舵柄（2），使得其能够在一个 限制范围，其中与插座开口（1a）的内径相对应的球窝的外表面（3b）在组装过程之后在径向方向上固定并且通过环形肩部沿轴向固定 （3c，4a），其中一个（3c）位于围绕舵柄侧面的球窝（3）的开口（3a）的环形凸缘上。 为了尽可能简化制造，确保将轴承座（1）上的球窝（3）固定在轴向方向上的安全的，即大的表面，与肩部（1）的上侧配合的环形肩部（4a） 壳体（1）布置在与球窝（3）连接的环（4）上，优选地通过超声波焊接以不可分割的方式。
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公开(公告)号：US4902158A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US271007
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： Lothar Broszat , Andreas Merklinger , Fritz Busse
发明人： Lothar Broszat , Andreas Merklinger , Fritz Busse
CPC分类号： B62D7/20 , F16B7/0406 , F16B7/182 , F16D1/04 , Y10T403/32204 , Y10T403/535 , Y10T403/5746
摘要： An assembly for use especially as track and tie rods of motor vehicles, comprising a ball joint shank (3) and a tube (1) the ball joint shank (3) having an outer thread (4) which is received in an inner thread (2) of the tube (1), and clamping means located in the zone of the inner thread (2) for securing the ball joint shank and applying a force acting circumferentially of the tube (1). Assembling of the shank with the tube is simplified. In particular, simple sealing and connection with many different tubes is possible. To this end, the tube comprises a fold (5) extending radially outward and having side walls (6) which can be clamped together by at least one fastener (8) to secure the ball joint shank (3).
摘要翻译： 一种特别用作机动车辆的轨道和拉杆的组件，包括球窝接头柄（3）和管（1），所述球窝接头柄（3）具有外螺纹（4），所述外螺纹（4）被接收在内螺纹 （1）的夹紧装置（2）和位于内螺纹（2）的区域中的夹紧装置，用于固定球窝接头柄并施加作用于管（1）周向的力。 用管装配柄柄简化。 特别地，可以使用许多不同的管子进行简单的密封和连接。 为此，管包括径向向外延伸并具有侧壁（6）的折叠（5），所述侧壁可由至少一个紧固件（8）夹紧在一起以固定球窝接头柄（3）。
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公开(公告)号：US5876149A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US974034
申请日：1997-11-19
CPC分类号： F16C11/0657 , F16C11/0671 , Y10T403/32196 , Y10T403/32631 , Y10T403/32729 , Y10T403/32737
摘要： A ball joint with a ball (1a) that is arranged on a gudgeon (1) and situated in a ball socket in a rotatable and tiltable fashion. The ball socket consists of plastic and is closed on one side. The ball socket is arranged in a housing (3). The ball socket is sealed at its opening, which faces the gudgeon (1), by a sealing bellows (4) arranged between the housing (3) and the gudgeon (1). An edge (4a) of the sealing bellows (4) on the side of the ball is clamped in the axial direction between the housing (3) and an extension (2a) of the ball socket (2) on the side of the gudgeon.
摘要翻译： 一种具有球（1a）的球形接头，其布置在舵柄（1）上并且以可旋转和可倾斜的方式位于球窝中。 球窝由塑料制成，一侧封闭。 球窝布置在壳体（3）中。 球窝在其开口处被密封，该开口通过布置在壳体（3）和舵柄（1）之间的密封波纹管（4）面对舵柄（1）。 密封波纹管（4）在球侧的边缘（4a）沿着轴向方向被夹紧在壳体（3）和球窝插座（2）的舵柄侧的延伸部（2a）之间。
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5.发明授权Adjustable fastening of a ball joint to a track rod for steering rods of motor vehicles 失效将球接头可调节地固定在机动车转向杆轨道杆上
公开(公告)号：US4953894A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US268502
申请日：1988-11-08
CPC分类号： B60G7/005 , B62D7/16 , B62D7/20 , Y10T403/32319 , Y10T74/206 , Y10T74/2151 , Y10T74/216
摘要： An adjustable fastening of a ball joint to a track rod (1) for steering rods of motor vehicles, in which the ball joint has a ball stud (12) supported movable in all directions around a central axis (17) in a joint housing (16), and the central axis (17) can be pushed along by adjusting the ball joint (2) in relation to the track rod (1), is said, in particular, to be possible to use even with U-shaped profiled track rods. For this purpose, the ball joint (2) has a fastening plate (16) which has a bearing bore (18) arranged eccentric to the axis (17) of movement of the ball stud (12). The fastening plate (16) is supported swingable by its bearing bore (18) on a fastening element (22), and the track rod (1) has fixing elements (23) gripping against the fastening plate (16) for fixing the ball joint (2) in a definite swinging position.
摘要翻译： 球接头可调节地固定到用于机动车辆的转向杆的轨道杆（1）上，其中球窝接头具有球形螺栓（12），所述球形螺栓（12）支撑在围绕中心轴线（17）的所有方向上可在接头壳体（ 16），并且中心轴线（17）可以通过相对于轨道杆（1）调节球窝接头（2）而被推动，特别地，甚至可以使用U形轮廓轨迹 杆 为此，球窝接头（2）具有紧固板（16），该紧固板具有偏心于球头螺栓（12）运动的轴线（17）的轴承孔（18）。 紧固板（16）由其轴承孔（18）支撑在紧固元件（22）上，并且轨道杆（1）具有夹紧紧固板（16）的固定元件（23），用于固定球窝接头 （2）在一定的摆动位置。
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6.发明授权Adjustable fastening of a ball joint to a tie rod for steering linkages of motor vehicles 失效调整一个球联接到电梯车道的方向转向连接的电动机
公开(公告)号：US5213435A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US684045
申请日：1991-04-11
申请人： Lothar Broszat
发明人： Lothar Broszat
CPC分类号： B62D7/16 , Y10T403/32188 , Y10T403/32336 , Y10T403/32631
摘要： The subject of the invention is an adjustable fastening of a ball joint (2) to a tie rod (1) for steering linkages of motor vehicles, with a ball-ended wrist pin (12) movable in all directions located in a universal joint housing (14), which is arranged in a fastening plate (16) with a bearing hole (18), a fastening element (screw 22) fixed on the tie rod, which passes through the bearing hole (18), so that the fastening plate (16) is supported swiveling around the fastening element (screw 22) and a locking element engaging with the fastening plate (16) for fixing of the ball joint (2) in a defined swiveled position. A fastening of this type which is adjustable simply and without special tools, has a low construction cost and nevertheless offers sufficient safety against an unintentional adjustment of the fastening during operation, is created by the fact that the locking element is a threaded joint (30), which is arranged perpendicular to axis (31) of the fastening element (screw 22) and engages with the gear-tooth system (19) arranged on the fastening plate (16).
摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是将球形接头（2）可调节地固定到用于转向机动车辆的连杆的拉杆（1）上，其具有可在位于万向接头壳体中的所有方向上移动的球形腕销（12） （14），其布置在具有轴承孔（18）的紧固板（16）中，固定在通过轴承孔（18）的拉杆上的紧固元件（螺钉22），使得紧固板 （16）被支撑在紧固元件（螺钉22）周围旋转，并且与紧固板（16）接合的锁定元件用于将球窝接头（2）固定在限定的旋转位置。 这种类型的紧固件可以简单地调节并且没有专门的工具，具有低的施工成本，并且提供足够的安全性，以防止在操作期间对紧固件的无意的调节，这是由于锁定元件是螺纹接头（30）的事实， ，其垂直于紧固元件（螺钉22）的轴线（31）布置并且与布置在紧固板（16）上的齿轮齿系统（19）接合。
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公开(公告)号：US5152628A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US770856
申请日：1991-10-03
IPC分类号： F16C11/06
CPC分类号： F16C11/0638 , F16C11/0657 , F16C11/0666 , F16C11/0685 , F16C2300/02 , F16C7/00 , Y10T403/32631 , Y10T403/32737 , Y10T403/32778
摘要： The invention pertains to a ball-and-socket joint with a ball-ended spindle (3) encompassing a spherical head (1) and a link pin (2), which is movably mounted in a joint housing (7) of pot-like interior configuration. A simply producible and installable ball-and-socket joint with a secure, air- and dust-tight connection between bearing shell and joint housing has a spherical head (1), which is mounted in the joint housing (7) by means of a one-piece bearing shell (6) of plastic, while the bearing shell (6) has, on the pin side, an annular shoulder (11) extending radially outward, which is fitted to the face (12) of the joint housing (7) on the aperture side.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种球窝接头，其具有包围球形头部（1）和连杆销（2）的圆珠形心轴（3），所述球形头部（3）可移动地安装在盆状接头 内部配置。 一个简单的可生产和可安装的球窝接头，其在轴承壳和接头壳体之间具有牢固，空气和防尘连接，其具有球形头部（1），其通过以下方式安装在接头壳体（7）中： 一体式塑料轴承壳体（6），而轴承壳体（6）在销侧具有径向向外延伸的环形肩部（11），该肩部安装在接头壳体（7）的表面（12）上 ）在孔侧。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4580921A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US666484
申请日：1984-10-30
CPC分类号： F16C11/0671 , F16C11/06 , Y10T403/32729
摘要： In fastening a sealing bellows to the housing of a ball joint, the sealing bellows has a doughnut-form rim which seats in a circumferential ring groove, open in the axial direction and designed U-shaped in cross section, on the outer rim of the housing. The ring groove is formed in part by a circumferential recess, L-shaped in cross section, on the housing rim, and by an L-shaped holding ring, opposite in cross section to the recess and fastened into this latter. To simplify this fastening and to protect the fixing of the sealing bellows, the flat bottom of the opening has a circumferential ring step lying radially inward, and the fastening of the holding ring by its ring flange to the ring step against the radially extending surface of the recess, is made by means of a circumferential projection or several segment-like projections staked from the ring step.
摘要翻译： 在将密封波纹管固定到球窝接头的壳体上时，密封波纹管具有环形边缘，该环形边缘位于沿轴向方向敞开的周向环槽中，并且在横截面上设计成U形， 住房。 环形槽部分地由L形的横截面的壳体边缘上的周向凹部和L形的保持环形成，该L形保持环的横截面相对于凹部并被固定在该凹槽中。 为了简化该紧固并且保护密封波纹管的固定，开口的平坦底部具有径向向内的周向环台阶，并且通过其环形凸缘将保持环紧固到环形台阶上，抵抗径向延伸的表面 该凹部通过环形突起或从环形台阶放置的若干段状突起制成。
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