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公开(公告)号：US06276182B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09646271
申请日：2000-09-15
IPC分类号： B21B1310
CPC分类号： B21B13/103 , B21B17/04
摘要： The invention relates to a mill for rolling pipes or other bodies such as flat blooms, bars, rods and the like. The rolling mill is formed by an outer load-bearing structure in which holders are accommodated so as to be extractable therefrom; in the holders there are mounted lever arms (18, 19, 20) that are pivotable transversely to the rolling axis along which the pipes or bodies to be rolled advance. The arms support the working rolls (48, 49, 50) at one end and, at the other end, are secured to the respective holder by means of a pin (22, 23, 24). In the rolling mill of the invention, there are advantageously means for rotating the olders about the rolling axis; this enables the rolls (48-50) to be brought back to the ideal working condition when their dimensions are reduced as a result of periodic machining to which they are subjected for maintenance and their working attitude can no longer be reestablished solely by the swinging movement of the lever arms (18-20) that support them.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于轧制管道或诸如扁平花纹，棒材，棒材等的其它主体的轧机。 轧机由外承载构件形成，其中保持器被容纳以便从其中提取; 在保持器中有安装的杠杆臂（18,19,20），其能够横向于待滚动的管道或物体沿其滚动的滚动轴线可枢转。 臂在一端支撑工作辊（48,49,50），并且在另一端通过销（22,23,24）固定到相应的保持器。 在本发明的轧机中，有利于围绕轧制轴旋转老化装置的装置; 这使得当它们的尺寸由于进行维护的周期性机械加工而减小时，辊（48-50）能够被恢复到理想的工作状态，并且它们的工作姿态不能仅仅通过摆动来重新建立 的支撑臂（18-20）。
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公开(公告)号：US5765423A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US561537
申请日：1995-11-22
IPC分类号： B21B1/16 , B21B1/18 , B21B13/10 , B21B13/12 , B21B17/04 , B21B17/14 , B21B31/20 , B21B13/08 , B21B31/00
CPC分类号： B21B13/103 , B21B17/14 , B21B1/18 , B21B17/04
摘要： The inventive relates to a rolling unit (5) for rolling rod-shaped or tubular bodies, such as pipes, hollow sections bars, wires etc. The unit (5) is provided with three or more working rolls (20) which have respective rotation axes (A1, A2, A3) lying in a perpendicular plane to a rolling axis (L) along which the unit (5) is disposed. Advantageously, the rolls (20) are mounted on corresponding swinging arms arranged to oscillate in respective planes, perpendicular to the rotation axes (A1, A2, A3) of the corresponding rolls (20) and containing the rolling axis (L). Such a rolling unit can prevent any uncontrolled thermal expansions induced in the swinging arm by the high temperatures sometimes involved in the process, by keeping the rolls in a symmetrical position with respect to the plane of oscillation of the respective arm.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于滚动棒状或管状体的滚动单元（5），例如管，中空部分棒，线等。单元（5）设置有三个或更多个工作辊（20），其具有相应的旋转 轴线（A1，A2，A3）位于与设置有单元（5）的滚动轴线（L）的垂直平面中。 有利地，辊（20）安装在相应的摆动臂上，该摆动臂布置成垂直于相应辊（20）的旋转轴线（A1，A2，A3）并包含滚动轴线（L）的相应平面摆动。 通过将辊保持在相对于各臂的振动平面的对称位置，这种滚动单元可以防止在摆动臂中感应的任何不受控制的热膨胀，通过该过程中有时涉及的高温。
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公开(公告)号：US5331835A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US970074
申请日：1992-11-02
申请人： Vincenzo Palma , Filippo Cattaneo , Ettore Cernuschi , Roberto Brioschi , Maurizio Brignoli , Roger Bossoney
发明人： Vincenzo Palma , Filippo Cattaneo , Ettore Cernuschi , Roberto Brioschi , Maurizio Brignoli , Roger Bossoney
IPC分类号： B21B17/02 , B21B13/10 , B21B17/04 , B21B17/14 , B21B25/04 , B21B31/08 , B21B31/16 , B21B35/00 , B21B35/06 , B21B31/00
CPC分类号： B21B13/103 , B21B17/04 , B21B17/14 , B21B2203/36 , B21B25/04
摘要： A rolling stand includes a roller-carrier substantially in the form of a ring-shaped body having the rollers journalled on its interior; the roller-carrier is slidable along a longitudinal rolling axis L between an operative position occupied during the rolling process, where it is locked inside an outer structure of the rolling stand, and a non-operative position where it is removed from the structure. Provided within the rolling stand are guide means for guiding the roller-carrier movement along the axis L and means of locking the roller-carrier in the operative position.
摘要翻译： 滚动架包括基本上为环形体的形式的滚子架，其具有轴颈安装在其内部; 辊架可以沿着纵向滚动轴线L在轧制过程中被占据的操作位置和锁定在轧制机架的外部结构内的操作位置之间滑动，以及从结构上移除的非操作位置。 在滚动台架内设有用于引导沿着轴线L的滚轮托架运动的引导装置和将滚子托架锁定在操作位置的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6041635A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US77640
申请日：1998-11-30
申请人： Filippo Cattaneo , Roberto Brioschi , Ettore Cernuschi , Paolo Marin , Luciano Calcinati , Maurizio Brignoli
发明人： Filippo Cattaneo , Roberto Brioschi , Ettore Cernuschi , Paolo Marin , Luciano Calcinati , Maurizio Brignoli
IPC分类号： B21B17/02 , B21B13/10 , B21B17/04 , B21B25/02 , B21B31/02 , B21B31/08 , B21B35/04 , B21B13/12
CPC分类号： B21B25/02 , B21B17/04 , B21B13/103 , B21B2203/06 , B21B31/08 , B21B35/04
摘要： A rolling mill for rolling pipes on a mandrel (40) is formed by an alignment of rolling units according to the invention, each rolling unit comprises an outer annular structure (2) formed by at least two plate-shaped elements (3) connected rigidly to one another and housing a roll carrier (10) on which the rolling units (27,28,29), supported by respective pivoting lever arms (19,20,21), are disposed. Each roll carrier (10) can be removed transversely from its rolling unit which, for this purpose, is provided with guides (15) in addition to a loading-unloading device (50) on which the removed carrier is placed. The outer annular structure (2) enables the rolling unit and the corresponding rolling mill better to withstand the radial stresses produced during working, the replacement of the rolls of the respective carriers (10) at the same time being simplified by virtue of their lateral movement.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 04387 Sec。 371日期：1998年11月30日 102（e）1998年11月30日日期PCT 1996年10月10日PCT PCT。 WO97 / 19767 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月5日通过根据本发明的滚动单元的排列形成在心轴（40）上的轧管的轧机，每个轧制单元包括由至少两个板状元件形成的外部环形结构（2） （3）彼此刚性地连接并且容纳一个辊架（10），滚动架（10）上设置有由相应的枢转杆臂（19,20,21）支撑的滚动单元（27,28,29）。 每个滚动托架（10）可以从其滚动单元横向移除，为此，除了卸载装置（50）之外还设置有引导件（15），卸载装置（50）上放置了移除的托架。 外环形结构（2）使得轧制单元和相应的轧机能够更好地承受在加工期间产生的径向应力，同时通过它们的横向移动来简化相应载体（10）的辊的更换 。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5848544A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US769034
申请日：1996-12-17
CPC分类号： B21B31/32
摘要： An apparatus is described for adjusting the position of rolls (9) in stands with two working rolls for longitudinal rolling mills, in particular for rolling seamless tubes, with hydraulic capsule directly connected to the chock (8) of each roll bearing, wherein said capsule comprises a movable piston (2) and stationary parts (1, 3). At one end of said piston (2) there is provided a shaped axial element (12) for the engagement into a corresponding undercut groove (18) of said chock (8) to balance the own weights and take up the end plays along the capsule axis. Such an apparatus is preferably associated with a device for detecting the relative position between piston (2) and stationary parts (1, 3) by means of a transducer (7) in an out-of-center position with respect to the axis.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于调整具有用于纵向轧机的两个工作辊的机架中的辊（9）的位置的装置，特别是用于轧制无缝管的液压胶囊，其中液压胶囊直接连接到每个辊轴承的轴承座（8），其中所述胶囊 包括活动活塞（2）和静止部件（1,3）。 在所述活塞（2）的一端处设置有成形的轴向元件（12），用于接合到所述轴承座（8）的相应的底切槽（18）中，以平衡其自重并沿着所述胶囊 轴。 这种装置优选地与用于通过相对于轴线偏离中心位置的换能器（7）来检测活塞（2）和静止部件（1,3）之间的相对位置的装置相关联。
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