Steam turbine blade vibration monitor backpressure limiting system and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Steam turbine blade vibration monitor backpressure limiting system and method 有权
    汽轮机叶片振动监测器背压限制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US09188021B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-17

    申请号:US14077571

    申请日:2013-11-12

    Abstract: A blade vibration monitor backpressure limiting system (BVMBLS), that in addition to direct blade vibration and condenser backpressure monitoring utilizes other plural types of other parallel, real time monitored power plant operation state (OS) information that influences blade vibration. The system references previously stored information in an information storage device that associates respective types of monitored OS information with blade vibration. The BVMBLS determines in real time a likelihood of whether any of the monitored operation states, alone or in combination with other types of monitored operation states, is indicative of a turbine blade vibration safe operation (SO). The BVMBLS determination is utilized to increase or reduce power generation load incrementally so that power efficiency and maximum load is enhanced while turbine blade vibration is maintained in a safe operation state. The previously stored information is updated to new association information.

    Abstract translation: 叶片振动监测器背压限制系统(BVMBLS)除了直接叶片振动和冷凝器背压监测之外,还利用影响叶片振动的其他多种类型的其他并行实时监测的发电厂运行状态(OS)信息。 该系统将先前存储的信息引用到信息存​​储设备中,该信息存储设备将各种监视的OS信息与刀片振动相关联。 BVMBLS实时确定是否单独或与其他类型的监视操作状态组合的任何监视的操作状态是否表示涡轮叶片振动安全操作(SO)的可能性。 BVMBLS确定用于增加或减少发电负载,从而提高功率效率和最大负载,同时涡轮叶片振动保持在安全运行状态。 先前存储的信息被更新为新的关联信息。

    FLUID FLOW VELOCITY AND TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
    2.
    发明申请
    FLUID FLOW VELOCITY AND TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
    流体速度和温度测量

    公开(公告)号:US20140060203A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US14076491

    申请日:2013-11-11

    CPC classification number: G01F1/661 G01F1/28 G01P5/02

    Abstract: A method is provided for monitoring velocity of a fluid flow through a predetermined fluid flow space. A fiber optic conductor includes a flow measurement portion defining an elongated dimension extending across a portion of the fluid flow space. The fluid flow in the fluid flow space causes the measurement portion of the fiber optic conductor to flex in a direction transverse to the elongated dimension. Optical radiation is supplied to the fiber optic conductor, and optical radiation is received from the fiber optic conductor after the supplied optical radiation has passed through the measurement portion. The received optical radiation is analyzed to effect a determination of a flow velocity of the fluid flow.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于监测流过预定流体流动空间的流体流速的方法。 光纤导体包括限定延伸穿过流体流动空间的一部分的细长尺寸的流量测量部分。 流体流动空间中的流体流动导致光纤导体的测量部分沿横向于细长尺寸的方向弯曲。 向光纤导体提供光辐射,并且在所提供的光辐射已经通过测量部分之后从光纤导体接收光辐射。 分析所接收的光辐射以确定流体流动的流速。

    STEAM TURBINE BLADE VIBRATION MONITOR BACKPRESSURE LIMITING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    STEAM TURBINE BLADE VIBRATION MONITOR BACKPRESSURE LIMITING SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    蒸汽涡轮叶片振动监测器背压限制系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150128596A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14077571

    申请日:2013-11-12

    Abstract: A blade vibration monitor backpressure limiting system (BVMBLS), that in addition to direct blade vibration and condenser backpressure monitoring utilizes other plural types of other parallel, real time monitored power plant operation state (OS) information that influences blade vibration. The system references previously stored information in an information storage device that associates respective types of monitored OS information with blade vibration. The BVMBLS determines in real time a likelihood of whether any of the monitored operation states, alone or in combination with other types of monitored operation states, is indicative of a turbine blade vibration safe operation (SO). The BVMBLS determination is utilized to increase or reduce power generation load incrementally so that power efficiency and maximum load is enhanced while turbine blade vibration is maintained in a safe operation state. The previously stored information is updated to new association information.

    Abstract translation: 叶片振动监测器背压限制系统(BVMBLS)除了直接叶片振动和冷凝器背压监测之外,还利用影响叶片振动的其他多种类型的其他并行实时监测的发电厂运行状态(OS)信息。 该系统将先前存储的信息引用到信息存​​储设备中,该信息存储设备将各种监视的OS信息与刀片振动相关联。 BVMBLS实时确定是否单独或与其他类型的监视操作状态组合的任何监视的操作状态是否表示涡轮叶片振动安全操作(SO)的可能性。 BVMBLS确定用于增加或减少发电负载,从而提高功率效率和最大负载,同时涡轮叶片振动保持在安全运行状态。 先前存储的信息被更新为新的关联信息。

    Bolt tightener device for tightening a through-bolt in a generator core
    4.
    发明授权
    Bolt tightener device for tightening a through-bolt in a generator core 有权
    螺栓紧固器装置,用于拧紧发生器芯中的贯穿螺栓

    公开(公告)号:US09016991B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13863473

    申请日:2013-04-16

    Abstract: A generator stator core through-bolt tensioning device that automatically tightens the nut on the through-bolts that hold together and compress laminate plates of the stator core in a high voltage generator. A controller receives a signal from a measuring device, such as a fiber Bragg grating that measures the strain on the bolt, and based on that signal determines whether the nut needs to be tightened. If the controller determines that tightening is necessary, it will cause the tensioning device to automatically tighten the nut while the generator is in service, and use the measuring device to provide feedback of the tensioning of the through-bolt to know when to stop the device from tightening the nut.

    Abstract translation: 发电机定子铁心贯通螺栓张紧装置,自动拧紧固定在一起的螺栓上的螺母,并将高压发生器中的定子铁心的压板压缩。 控制器接收来自测量装置的信号,例如测量螺栓上的应变的光纤布拉格光栅,并且基于该信号确定螺母是否需要拧紧。 如果控制器确定需要紧固,则会在发电机使用时使张紧装置自动拧紧螺母,并使用测量装置提供贯穿螺栓张紧的反馈信息,以知道何时停止装置 拧紧螺母。

    BOLT TIGHTENER DEVICE FOR TIGHTENING A THROUGH-BOLT IN A GENERATOR CORE
    5.
    发明申请
    BOLT TIGHTENER DEVICE FOR TIGHTENING A THROUGH-BOLT IN A GENERATOR CORE 有权
    用于在发电机核心中拧紧螺栓的螺栓紧固器装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140306574A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US13863473

    申请日:2013-04-16

    Abstract: A generator stator core through-bolt tensioning device that automatically tightens the nut on the through-bolts that hold together and compress laminate plates of the stator core in a high voltage generator. A controller receives a signal from a measuring device, such as a fiber Bragg grating that measures the strain on the bolt, and based on that signal determines whether the nut needs to be tightened. If the controller determines that tightening is necessary, it will cause the tensioning device to automatically tighten the nut while the generator is in service, and use the measuring device to provide feedback of the tensioning of the through-bolt to know when to stop the device from tightening the nut.

    Abstract translation: 发电机定子铁心贯通螺栓张紧装置,自动拧紧固定在一起的螺栓上的螺母,并将高压发生器中的定子铁心的压板压缩。 控制器接收来自测量装置的信号,例如测量螺栓上的应变的光纤布拉格光栅,并且基于该信号确定螺母是否需要拧紧。 如果控制器确定需要紧固,则会在发电机使用时使张紧装置自动拧紧螺母,并使用测量装置提供贯穿螺栓张紧的反馈信息,以知道何时停止装置 拧紧螺母。

    METHOD OF ON-LINE AUTOMATIC GENERATOR CORE THROUGH-BOLT TENSIONING
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF ON-LINE AUTOMATIC GENERATOR CORE THROUGH-BOLT TENSIONING 审中-公开
    在线自动发电机芯通过螺栓拉伸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140305223A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US13863426

    申请日:2013-04-16

    Abstract: A generator stator core that includes a plurality of through-bolts extending through the stator core. Each through-bolt includes a threaded end on which is positioned a conical washer and a through-bolt nut, where the through-bolt nuts are tightened against the washers to compress laminate plates and hold the stator core together. The stator core further includes a through-bolt tension monitoring system including a fiber Bragg grating sensor mounted to one or more of the conical washers and being provided in at least one optical fiber. The monitoring system further includes a monitoring device providing an optical signal to each of the fiber Bragg grating sensors and receiving a reflected signal from the fiber Bragg grating sensors where the reflected signal provides an indication of strain on the washer to provide an indication of how tight the nut is on the through-bolt.

    Abstract translation: 发电机定子铁心,其包括延伸穿过定子铁心的多个贯穿螺栓。 每个贯穿螺栓包括螺纹端,锥形垫圈和贯穿螺栓螺母在其上定位,其中贯穿螺栓螺母紧固垫圈以压缩层压板并将定子芯保持在一起。 定子芯还包括贯穿螺栓张力监测系统,该系统包括安装在一个或多个锥形垫圈上并设置在至少一根光纤中的光纤布拉格光栅传感器。 监测系统还包括监测装置,其向光纤布拉格光栅传感器中的每一个提供光信号,并且接收来自光纤布拉格光栅传感器的反射信号,其中反射信号提供垫圈上的应变指示以提供如何紧密的指示 螺母在螺栓上。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LEARNING OF NORMAL SENSOR SIGNATURES, CONDITION MONITORING AND DIAGNOSIS
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LEARNING OF NORMAL SENSOR SIGNATURES, CONDITION MONITORING AND DIAGNOSIS 有权
    正常传感器信号学习系统与方法,状况监测与诊断

    公开(公告)号:US20140324739A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:US13703156

    申请日:2011-05-12

    CPC classification number: G06N99/005 G06K9/6284

    Abstract: Systems and methods to monitor a signal from an apparatus are disclosed. A feature extracted from the signal is automatically defined. Signals are received over a period of time wherein the apparatus is in a normal operational mode. Features are classified in a learning mode and are applied to create a reference model that defines a within-normal operational mode. In a testing mode a signal generated by the apparatus is received, a feature is extracted and classified. Instantaneous data generated in operational mode by the apparatus is classified by the system as abnormal if it does not lie within boundaries of the reference model or contains information/structure in an orthogonal subspace. A learned reference model is augmented by a user or automatically. In one illustrative example the apparatus is a power generation equipment and the signal is an acoustic signal.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种监视来自装置的信号的系统和方法。 自动定义从信号中提取的特征。 在设备处于正常操作模式的一段时间内接收信号。 功能被分类为学习模式,并被应用于创建定义正常工作模式的参考模型。 在测试模式中,接收由设备产生的信号,提取和分类特征。 如果设备在操作模式下生成的瞬时数据被分类为异常,如果它不在参考模型的边界内或在正交子空间中包含信息/结构。 学习的参考模型由用户增强或自动增强。 在一个说明性示例中,该装置是发电设备,并且该信号是声信号。

    Systems and methods for learning of normal sensor signatures, condition monitoring and diagnosis
    8.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for learning of normal sensor signatures, condition monitoring and diagnosis 有权
    用于学习正常传感器特征,状态监测和诊断的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09443201B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US13703156

    申请日:2011-05-12

    CPC classification number: G06N99/005 G06K9/6284

    Abstract: Systems and methods to monitor a signal from an apparatus are disclosed. A feature extracted from the signal is automatically defined. Signals are received over a period of time wherein the apparatus is in a normal operational mode. Features are classified in a learning mode and are applied to create a reference model that defines a within-normal operational mode. In a testing mode a signal generated by the apparatus is received, a feature is extracted and classified. Instantaneous data generated in operational mode by the apparatus is classified by the system as abnormal if it does not lie within boundaries of the reference model or contains information/structure in an orthogonal subspace. A learned reference model is augmented by a user or automatically. In one illustrative example the apparatus is a power generation equipment and the signal is an acoustic signal.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种监视来自装置的信号的系统和方法。 自动定义从信号中提取的特征。 在设备处于正常操作模式的一段时间内接收信号。 功能被分类为学习模式,并被应用于创建定义正常工作模式的参考模型。 在测试模式中,接收由设备产生的信号,提取和分类特征。 如果设备在操作模式下生成的瞬时数据被分类为异常,如果它不在参考模型的边界内或在正交子空间中包含信息/结构。 学习的参考模型由用户增强或自动增强。 在一个说明性示例中,该装置是发电设备,并且该信号是声信号。

    Method and system for establishing operational stability prior to determining temperature correction factors for a generator
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for establishing operational stability prior to determining temperature correction factors for a generator 有权
    在确定发电机的温度校正因子之前建立运行稳定性的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06909989B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-21

    申请号:US10373618

    申请日:2003-02-24

    CPC classification number: G05B5/01 G05B23/0224 G05B23/0272

    Abstract: Computer-based method and system are provided for establishing operational stability prior to determining temperature correction factors for a generator. The method allows providing (e.g., 102) a data file including data indicative of prescribed stability criteria for the generator. The method further allows monitoring (e.g., 104) respective operational parameters indicative of actual operational stability of the generator. The respective operational parameters indicative of the actual operational stability of the generator are related (e.g., 106) to the prescribed stability criteria in the data file. In response to the relating action, a graphical display (e.g., 82) is generated (e.g., 108) and the graphical display is indicative of whether or not the actual operational stability of the generator complies with the prescribed stability criteria.

    Abstract translation: 提供基于计算机的方法和系统,用于在确定发电机的温度校正因子之前建立操作稳定性。 该方法允许提供(例如,102)包括表示发电机规定的稳定性标准的数据的数据文件。 该方法还允许监测(例如,104)指示发电机的实际操作稳定性的相应操作参数。 指示发生器的实际操作稳定性的各个操作参数与数据文件中规定的稳定性标准相关(例如106)。 响应于相关动作,生成图形显示(例如,82)(例如,108),并且图形显示表示发电机的实际操作稳定性是否符合规定的稳定性标准。

    Method and system for operating a generator using a dynamic capability curve
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for operating a generator using a dynamic capability curve 有权
    使用动态能力曲线操作发电机的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06924628B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10373611

    申请日:2003-02-24

    CPC classification number: H02P9/006 H02P31/00

    Abstract: Method and system are provided for operating a generator using a dynamic capability curve. In one embodiment, the method allows providing a family of static capability curves corresponding to nominal reference levels of pressure of a fluid for cooling the generator. The method further allows acquiring data indicative of the actual pressure of the cooling fluid. A dynamic capability curve is generated to be responsive to the actual pressure of the cooling fluid. The family of static capability curves may be displayed relative to the dynamic capability curve, thereby allowing the operator to monitor and control the operation of the generator based on the actual pressure of the cooling fluid and further in view of at least one of the nominal reference levels of pressure for the cooling fluid.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用动态能力曲线来操作发电机的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,该方法允许提供一系列对应于用于冷却发电机的流体的标称参考压力水平的静态能力曲线。 该方法还允许获取指示冷却流体的实际压力的数据。 产生动态能力曲线以响应于冷却流体的实际压力。 可以相对于动态能力曲线显示静态能力曲线族,从而允许操作者基于冷却流体的实际压力监视和控制发电机的运行,并且还考虑到标称参考中的至少一个 冷却液的压力水平。

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