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公开(公告)号：US06203639B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09244367
申请日：1999-02-04
IPC分类号： B32B3112
CPC分类号： F16B11/006 , B29C65/1412 , B29C65/1416 , B29C65/1422 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/1432 , B29C65/1445 , B29C65/1464 , B29C65/1467 , B29C65/1496 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/484 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91423 , B29C66/91443 , B29C66/91445 , B29C66/9161 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/91921 , B29C66/91941 , B29C66/91951 , B29C66/949 , B29C2035/0822 , B29L2031/3052 , B60J10/45 , B60J10/70 , C09J5/06
摘要： A method of preparing a vehicle panel assembly for attaching the panel to a vehicle is disclosed which provides a “ready-to-install” panel assembly. The panel assembly includes first and second spaced sides, with the bead of heat activated adhesive provided on the second side of the panel. The panel and bead are heated preferably by applying shortwave and longwave infrared radiation, with the shortwave infrared radiation being applied to an adhesive free side of the panel to heat the panel and, thereby, indirectly heat the bead of the heat activated adhesive. The longwave infrared radiation is applied to the adhesive side of the panel to directly heat the bead and thereby activate the adhesive. The ready-to-install adhesive may be applied on or adjacent to a gasket, such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) molding, a urethane molding, or the like. Optionally, either during or after heating, the substrate is cooled in order to ease handling of the panel assembly after the bead of adhesive is activate and ready for installation.
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公开(公告)号：US06521083B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09422053
申请日：1999-10-20
IPC分类号： B32B3126
CPC分类号： B60J10/70 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/1416 , B29C65/1422 , B29C65/1432 , B29C65/1445 , B29C65/1464 , B29C65/1467 , B29C65/1496 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/484 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91423 , B29C66/91431 , B29C66/91645 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/91921 , B29C66/949 , B29C2035/0822 , B60J10/45 , Y10T156/17
摘要： A method of and apparatus for activating a ready-to-install heat activated adhesive for attaching a vehicle panel to a vehicle is disclosed which provides a “ready-to-install” panel assembly. The panel assembly includes first and second spaced apart surfaces, with the bead of heat activated adhesive provided on the second surface of the panel. The panel and bead are heated preferably by applying shortwave and longwave infrared radiation, with the shortwave infrared radiation being applied to an adhesive free side of the panel to heat the panel and, thereby, indirectly heat the bead of the heat activated adhesive. For example, where the window panel is such as a laminated windshield or side window or backlite comprising two glass sheets laminated with a polymer inner layer, such as plasticized polyvinyl butyral, or silicone or the like, it is preferable that the heat activation temperature of the adhesive be less than or equal to about 125° C., more preferably less than or equal to about 115° C., and most preferably less than or equal to about 105° C. Also, when a ready-to-install adhesive is applied on or adjacent to a gasket such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) molding, a urethane molding, or the like, it is preferable that the heat activation temperature of the adhesive be about less than or equal to about 125° C., more preferably less than or equal to about 115° C., and most preferably less than or equal to about 105° C. The longwave infrared radiation is applied to the adhesive side of the panel to directly heat the bead and thereby activate the adhesive. The apparatus includes a first heating component and a second heating component, with the first heating component including a source of shortwave infrared radiation, such as one or more lamps, which is adapted to heat the adhesive free side of the panel for indirectly heating the bead of adhesive. The second heating component includes a source of longwave radiation, for example a quartz emitter, which is applied the second side of the panel to directly heat the bead of adhesive.
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3.发明授权Vehicle assembly line-side heat activation of a “Ready-To-Install” window fixing adhesive for attachment of a vehicle window to a vehicle 失效用于将车窗安装到车辆上的“准备安装”窗户固定粘合剂的车辆装配线侧热活化公开(公告)号：US06599386B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09805540
申请日：2001-03-13
IPC分类号： B60J100
CPC分类号： F16B11/006 , B29C65/1412 , B29C65/1416 , B29C65/1422 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/1432 , B29C65/1445 , B29C65/1464 , B29C65/1467 , B29C65/1496 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/484 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91423 , B29C66/91443 , B29C66/91445 , B29C66/9161 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/91921 , B29C66/91941 , B29C66/91951 , B29C66/949 , B29C2035/0822 , B29L2031/3052 , B60J10/45 , B60J10/70 , C09J5/06
摘要： A method of preparing a vehicle panel assembly for attaching the panel to a vehicle is disclosed which provides a “ready-to-install” panel assembly. The panel assembly includes first and second spaced sides, with the bead of heat activated adhesive provided on the second side of the panel. The panel and bead are heated preferably by applying shortwave and longwave infrared radiation, with the shortwave infrared radiation being applied to an adhesive free side of the panel to heat the panel and, thereby, indirectly heat the bead of the heat activated adhesive. The longwave infrared radiation is applied to the adhesive side of the panel to directly heat the bead and thereby activate the adhesive. The ready-to-install adhesive may be applied on or adjacent to a gasket, such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) molding, a urethane molding, or the like. Optionally, either during or after heating, the substrate is cooled in order to ease handling of the panel assembly after the bead of adhesive is activate and ready for installation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制备用于将面板附接到车辆的车辆面板组件的方法，其提供了“准备安装”面板组件。 面板组件包括第一和第二隔开的侧面，其中设置在面板的第二侧上的热活化粘合剂的珠。 优选地通过施加短波和长波红外辐射来加热面板和珠，其中短波红外辐射被施加到面板的无粘合剂侧以加热面板，从而间接加热热活化粘合剂的珠。 将长波红外辐射施加到面板的粘合剂侧，以直接加热珠，从而激活粘合剂。 准备安装的粘合剂可以施加在垫圈上或附近，例如聚氯乙烯（PVC）模制件，聚氨酯模塑件等。 任选地，在加热期间或之后，基板被冷却以便在粘合剂珠被激活并准备安装之后便于面板组件的处理。
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公开(公告)号：US06054001A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US24226
申请日：1998-02-17
CPC分类号： B60J10/70 , B60J10/45 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/1416 , B29C65/1422 , B29C65/1432 , B29C65/1445 , B29C65/1464 , B29C65/1467 , B29C65/1496 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/484 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91423 , B29C66/91431 , B29C66/91645 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/91921 , B29C66/949 , Y10T156/17
摘要： A method of and apparatus for activating a ready-to-install heat activated adhesive for attaching a vehicle panel to a vehicle is disclosed which provides a "ready-to-install" panel assembly. The panel assembly includes first and second spaced apart surfaces, with the bead of heat activated adhesive provided on the second surface of the panel. The panel and bead are heated preferably by applying shortwave and longwave infrared radiation, with the shortwave infrared radiation being applied to an adhesive free side of the panel to heat the panel and, thereby, indirectly heat the bead of the heat activated adhesive. For example, where the window panel is such as a laminated windshield or side window or backlite comprising two glass sheets laminated with a polymer inner layer, such as plasticized polyvinyl butyral, or silicone or the like, it is preferable that the heat activation temperature of the adhesive be less than or equal to about 125.degree. C., more preferably less than or equal to about 115.degree. C., and most preferably less than or equal to about 105.degree. C. Also, when a ready-to-install adhesive is applied on or adjacent to a gasket such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) molding, a urethane molding, or the like, it is preferable that the heat activation temperature of the adhesive be about less than or equal to about 125.degree. C., more preferably less than or equal to about 115.degree. C., and most preferably less than or equal to about 105.degree. C. The longwave infrared radiation is applied to the adhesive side of the panel to directly heat the bead and thereby activate the adhesive. The apparatus includes a first heating component and a second heating component, with the first heating component including a source of shortwave infrared radiation, such as one or more lamps, which is adapted to heat the adhesive free side of the panel for indirectly heating the bead of adhesive. The second heating component includes a source of longwave radiation, for example a quartz emitter, which is applied the second side of the panel to directly heat the bead of adhesive.
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公开(公告)号：US20100213736A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12776783
申请日：2010-05-10
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0404 , B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0406 , B60J5/0411 , B60J10/76 , B60J10/78
摘要： A mirror assembly includes a reflective element portion and a molded portion formed of a multi-void, lightweight structure. The multi-void, lightweight structure may be formed by injecting a gas into an injection mold while the molded portion is being molded, resulting in a multi-void aerated molded structure having multiple-voids introduced during the molding step. A window assembly for a vehicle may include an outer frame portion, an inner frame portion hingedly attached to the outer frame portion, and at least one sealing element established along a sealing portion of the outer and/or inner frame portions. The outer frame portion may be pivoted relative to the inner frame portion and about the hinge portions to a closed position. The outer frame portion may be connected to the inner frame portion when in the closed position to secure the at least one sealing element therebetween.
摘要翻译： 反射镜组件包括反射元件部分和由多空隙轻质结构形成的模制部分。 可以通过在模制部分被模制的同时将气体注射到注射模具中来形成多空隙轻质结构，从而形成在模制步骤期间引入多孔的多孔充气模制结构。 用于车辆的窗组件可以包括外框架部分，铰接地连接到外框部分的内框架部分和沿外框架部分和/或内框架部分的密封部分建立的至少一个密封元件。 外框架部分可以相对于内框架部分和围绕铰链部分枢转到关闭位置。 当处于关闭位置时，外框架部分可以连接到内框架部分，以将至少一个密封元件固定在其间。
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公开(公告)号：US08186741B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12776783
申请日：2010-05-10
IPC分类号： B60J7/00
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0404 , B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0406 , B60J5/0411 , B60J10/76 , B60J10/78
摘要： A mirror assembly includes a reflective element portion and a molded portion formed of a multi-void, lightweight structure. The multi-void, lightweight structure may be formed by injecting a gas into an injection mold while the molded portion is being molded, resulting in a multi-void aerated molded structure having multiple-voids introduced during the molding step. A window assembly for a vehicle may include an outer frame portion, an inner frame portion hingedly attached to the outer frame portion, and at least one sealing element established along a sealing portion of the outer and/or inner frame portions. The outer frame portion may be pivoted relative to the inner frame portion and about the hinge portions to a closed position. The outer frame portion may be connected to the inner frame portion when in the closed position to secure the at least one sealing element therebetween.
摘要翻译： 反射镜组件包括反射元件部分和由多空隙轻质结构形成的模制部分。 可以通过在模制部分被模制的同时将气体注射到注射模具中来形成多空隙轻质结构，从而形成在模制步骤期间引入多孔的多孔充气模制结构。 用于车辆的窗组件可以包括外框架部分，铰接地连接到外框部分的内框架部分和沿外框架部分和/或内框架部分的密封部分建立的至少一个密封元件。 外框架部分可以相对于内框架部分和围绕铰链部分枢转到关闭位置。 当处于关闭位置时，外框架部分可以连接到内框架部分，以将至少一个密封元件固定在其间。
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公开(公告)号：US06669267B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US09679997
申请日：2000-10-05
IPC分类号： B60J504
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0404 , B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0406 , B60J5/0411 , B60J10/76 , B60J10/78 , B60R13/04
摘要： An exterior accessory assembly or module for a vehicle door assembly comprises an exterior rearview mirror and/or door cap assembly, which may further include a cover member, a door handle, window frame, window seal and/or an exterior rearview mirror assembly. The vehicle door assembly includes a door frame, which includes a cap and/or mirror mounting region, a lock and/or latch mechanism, a mirror connector, electronic controls, regulators, trim pieces, and/or the like, and is mountable to a vehicle at the vehicle assembly plant as a single unit. The exterior rearview mirror and/or the cap assembly may mount to the modular door and provide an exterior rearview mirror, a window frame and/or door handle. The latch and/or mirror connectors provide for connection to the handle and/or mirror assembly, respectively, of the accessory module as the accessory module is affixed to the door frame. Preferably, the exterior mirror and/or cap assembly and door frame include corresponding electrical connectors for connecting electrical accessories of the accessory module to a door wiring or harness. Preferably, the exterior accessory module and the and the connectors for the door assembly are correspondingly formed to easily snap or otherwise secure together, such that the mirror and/or cap assembly may be snapped to the modular door, with the components of the cap assembly, such as an exterior mirror assembly, window frame and seals, and/or door handle, also being snapped or otherwise easily attached to their respective mounts or connectors. Preferably, the door assembly is assembled at a door assembly plant remote from a vehicle assembly plant or optionally on a door assembly line adjacent to and coordinated with the vehicle assembly line within the vehicle assembly plant, while the exterior mirror and/or cap assembly is assembled remote from the door assembly plant and affixed to an appropriate door at the door or vehicle assembly line or plant, before or after the door assembly is mounted at the vehicle as the vehicle moves along the assembly line.
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公开(公告)号：US07712809B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11768260
申请日：2007-06-26
IPC分类号： B60J5/04
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0404 , B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0406 , B60J5/0411 , B60J10/76 , B60J10/78
摘要： An exterior accessory assembly or module for a vehicle door assembly comprises an exterior rearview mirror and/or door cap assembly, which may further include a cover member, a door handle, window frame, window seal and/or an exterior rearview mirror assembly. The exterior rearview mirror and/or the cap assembly may mount to the modular door and provide an exterior rearview mirror, a window frame and/or door handle. The latch and/or mirror connectors provide for connection to the handle and/or mirror assembly, respectively, of the accessory module as the accessory module is affixed to the door frame. Preferably, the exterior mirror and/or cap assembly and door frame include corresponding electrical connectors for connecting electrical accessories of the accessory module to a door wiring or harness.
摘要翻译： 用于车门组件的外部附件组件或模块包括外部后视镜和/或门帽组件，其可以进一步包括盖构件，门把手，窗框，窗密封件和/或外后视镜组件。 外部后视镜和/或盖组件可以安装到模块化门并提供外部后视镜，窗框和/或门把手。 当附件模块固定到门框时，闩锁和/或反射镜连接器分别连接到附件模块的手柄和/或镜子组件。 优选地，外部反射镜和/或盖组件和门框包括相应的电连接器，用于将附件模块的电气附件连接到门配线或线束。
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公开(公告)号：US06969101B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10727731
申请日：2003-12-03
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0404 , B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0406 , B60J5/0411 , B60J10/76 , B60J10/78 , B60R13/04
摘要： An exterior accessory assembly or module for a vehicle door assembly comprises an exterior rearview mirror and/or door cap assembly, which may further include a cover member, a door handle, window frame, window seal and/or an exterior rearview mirror assembly. The vehicle door assembly includes a door frame, which includes a cap and/or mirror mounting region, a lock and/or latch mechanism, a mirror connector, electronic controls, regulators, trim pieces, and/or the like, and is mountable to a vehicle at the vehicle assembly plant as a single unit. The exterior rearview mirror and/or the cap assembly may mount to the modular door and provide an exterior rearview mirror, a window frame and/or door handle. The exterior mirror and/or cap assembly and door frame may include corresponding electrical connectors for connecting electrical accessories of the accessory module to a door wiring or harness.
摘要翻译： 用于车门组件的外部附件组件或模块包括外部后视镜和/或门帽组件，其可以进一步包括盖构件，门把手，窗框，窗密封件和/或外后视镜组件。 车门组件包括门框，其包括盖和/或镜安装区域，锁和/或闩锁机构，反射镜连接器，电子控制器，调节器，装饰件和/或类似物，并且可安装到 作为车辆组装厂的车辆作为单个单元。 外部后视镜和/或盖组件可以安装到模块化门并提供外部后视镜，窗框和/或门把手。 外部后视镜和/或盖组件和门框可以包括相应的电连接器，用于将附件模块的电气附件连接到门接线或线束。
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公开(公告)号：US6089646A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US5487
申请日：1998-01-12
申请人： Qihua Xu , David E. Nestell
发明人： Qihua Xu , David E. Nestell
摘要： A vehicular window assembly adapted to close an opening in a vehicle body includes a window panel of glass or plastic in the form of a sheet, a primer layer, and at least one polymeric gasket preferably molded to the panel on the primer layer from an olefinic-styrenic copolymer such as an ethylene-styrene copolymer or ethylene-styrene interpolymer. The primer preferably has a transition temperature above which improved adhesion characteristics are exhibited, and the panel and primer are preferably preheated above the transition temperature prior to molding or other application of the gasket. Alternately, the primer can be cross-linkable and is preferably cured after application of the gasket through ambient moisture and/or post heating. The gasket may also be preformed and applied to the window panel with pressure and heat.
摘要翻译： 适于闭合车身中的开口的车窗组件包括一片玻璃或塑料的窗板，底片的形式，底漆层，以及至少一个聚合物垫片，其优选地从底层上模塑到底漆层上， 苯乙烯共聚物如乙烯 - 苯乙烯共聚物或乙烯 - 苯乙烯互聚物。 底漆优选具有高于其转化温度的转变温度，其表现出改善的粘附特性，并且优选在成形或其它施加垫片之前将面板和底漆预热至高于转变温度。 或者，底漆可以是可交联的，并且优选在通过环境湿度和/或后加热施加垫圈之后固化。 垫圈也可以预成型并且在压力和热量下施加到窗板上。
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