Method for reducing the power assistance for a gearshifting unit of a vehicle transmission
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for reducing the power assistance for a gearshifting unit of a vehicle transmission 失效
    一种用于减少车​​辆变速箱换档单元的动力辅助的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060053928A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US10535830

    申请日:2003-11-22

    IPC分类号: G05G9/00

    摘要: A gearshifting unit for a vehicle transmission (6) comprising a main transmission part (10) manually shifted by the vehicle driver using a gearshift lever (16) and one range change group transmission (14) shifted by valves (44, 46). The gearshifts are manually preselectable by the vehicle driver using a gearshift lever (16), the same as a power assistance device (74) for shifting the gear steps in the main transmission part (10) and one electronic control device (20) which actuates the valves (44, 46). In a method for reducing the power assistance, a neutral position is detected in the manually shifting main transmission part (10) and once the neutral position is determined, the gearshift begins in the range change group transmission part (14) and the power assistance is engaged with a delay.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆变速器(6)的换档单元,包括通过变速杆(16)由车辆驾驶员手动移动的主变速器部分(10)和由阀门(44,46)偏移的一个变速组变速器(14)。 变速箱可以由车辆驾驶员使用换档杆(16)手动预选,该变速杆与用于使主变速器部件(10)中的齿轮级和用于驱动主变速器部件(10)的一个电子控制装置(20)的动力辅助装置(74)相同, 阀(44,46)。 在减小动力辅助的方法中,在手动变速主变速部分(10)中检测到中立位置,一旦确定了中立位置,则变速组在变化组变速部分(14)中开始,动力辅助是 拖延了。

    SERVO ASSISTANCE DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE VARIABLE-SPEED TRANSMISSION
    2.
    发明申请
    SERVO ASSISTANCE DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE VARIABLE-SPEED TRANSMISSION 失效
    用于电动车辆变速传动的伺服辅助装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100016118A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12444286

    申请日:2007-10-02

    IPC分类号: F16H61/664 F16H63/30

    摘要: A servo-assistance device (10) for a shift mechanism of a motor vehicle transmission, with which a characteristic curve can be produced which, as a function of a manual shifting force or a shift phase, has ranges of different gradients or proportionality to the manual shifting force. The servo-assistance device (10) includes an element (20) which is acted upon by the manual shifting force to be assisted. To produce the characteristic curve, the servo-assistance device (10) has components (42, 44, 50, 52) that are actuated by a servo-pressure (60) in such manner that the element (20) maintains its current position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆变速器的换档机构的伺服辅助装置(10),通过该伺服辅助装置可以产生特性曲线,其作为手动换挡力或换挡阶段的函数具有不同梯度的范围或与 手动换档力。 伺服辅助装置(10)包括由辅助的手动换档力作用的元件(20)。 为了产生特性曲线,伺服辅助装置(10)具有通过伺服压力(60)致动的部件(42,44,50,52),使得元件(20)保持其当前位置。

    Servo assistance device for motor vehicle variable-speed transmission
    3.
    发明授权
    Servo assistance device for motor vehicle variable-speed transmission 失效
    机动车变速传动伺服辅助装置

    公开(公告)号:US08074533B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US12444286

    申请日:2007-10-02

    IPC分类号: B60K17/10

    摘要: A servo-assistance device (10) for a shift mechanism of a motor vehicle transmission, with which a characteristic curve can be produced which, as a function of a manual shifting force or a shift phase, has ranges of different gradients or proportionality to the manual shifting force. The servo-assistance device (10) includes an element (20) which is acted upon by the manual shifting force to be assisted. To produce the characteristic curve, the servo-assistance device (10) has components (42, 44, 50, 52) that are actuated by a servo-pressure (60) in such manner that the element (20) maintains its current position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆变速器的换档机构的伺服辅助装置(10),通过该伺服辅助装置可以产生特性曲线,其作为手动换挡力或换挡阶段的函数具有不同梯度的范围或与 手动换档力。 伺服辅助装置(10)包括由辅助的手动换档力作用的元件(20)。 为了产生特性曲线,伺服辅助装置(10)具有通过伺服压力(60)致动的部件(42,44,50,52),使得元件(20)保持其当前位置。

    Transmission Shift Device With Variable Gate Blocking Force
    4.
    发明申请
    Transmission Shift Device With Variable Gate Blocking Force 失效
    具有可变闸门阻力的变速换档装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080245174A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12089940

    申请日:2006-10-13

    IPC分类号: F16H61/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a transmission shift device (30) for a transmission (6) having one range group transmission (14) and one shift lever (16) with a superposed H-shaped shift pattern in which a shift and selector shaft (32) is operatively connected by one end (34) with the shift lever (16) and by the other end with a transmission-side shift means, one blocking device actuatable with pressure means which prevents or at least makes detectable for the driver of a motor vehicle the inadvertent activation of transmission gears in a range group change so that the shift and selector shaft (32) is autonomously displaceable from a shift gate (G5-G6) to the shift gate (G3-G4) of the next two lower gears (G3, G4).This transmission shift device is constructed for preventing undesired incorrect gearshifts in a range group change, the same as for making possible downshifts away across several gear sets so that the shift and selector shaft (32) can be displaced with a force (R1 to F2) changeable over the regulated distance to the shift gear (G3-G4) of the next lower gears.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于变速器(6)的变速器换档装置(30),其具有一个范围组传动装置(14)和一个具有重叠的H形换档模式的变速杆(16),其中变速和选择轴(32) 通过一端(34)与变速杆(16)可操作地连接,另一端与变速器侧换挡装置可操作地连接,一个阻塞装置可以用压力装置致动,该阻力装置可防止或至少可检测到机动车辆的驾驶员 范围组中的传动齿轮的无意激活改变,使得换档轴和选档轴(32)能够自主地从换挡门(G 5 -G 6)移动到下一个的换挡门(G 3 -G 4) 下齿轮(G 3,G 4)。 该变速器换档装置被构造成用于防止在范围组变化中的不期望的不正确换挡,与用于使多个齿轮组可能的降档相同,使得换档轴(32)能够以力(R 1至F 2)可以在下一个下齿轮的变速齿轮(G 3 -G 4)的调节距离之间变化。

    Shifting device for a variable speed vehicle transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Shifting device for a variable speed vehicle transmission 失效
    用于变速车辆变速箱的换档装置

    公开(公告)号:US06722218B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09763941

    申请日:2001-03-12

    IPC分类号: F16H5900

    摘要: The invention shows a shifting device (11, 40) with a servo-assistance device (10) for a transmission (30) of a vehicle. A gear shift linkage (4, 6, 16) is connected with a lever (18) which is connected with a control rod (20) of the assistance device (10) and a gear shift shaft (26, 44) engages in gear shift rails (32) of the transmission (30) by means of levers (28). A central gear shift shaft (44) is provided in the shifting device (40) which is firmly mounted on the transmission housing and can be rotatably actuated by the gear shift linkage (4, 6, 16) actuated by the driver for transmitting the manual shifting force to the disengaging lever (18) of the assistance device (10) and for transmitting the manual shifting force to the gear shift rails (32) of the transmission (30). The central gear shift shaft (44) can also be displaceably actuated by the gear shift linkage (4, 6, 16) to select the gear shift rail (32) to be shifted. The shifting force supplied by the assistance device (10) can be transmitted to an axially fixed hollow shaft (52) in the shifting device (40) which surrounds the central gear shift shaft (44) and can be rotated with the central gear shift shaft (44) to shift the gear shift rails (32).

    摘要翻译: 本发明示出了具有用于车辆的变速器(30)的伺服辅助装置(10)的换档装置(11,40)。 换档联动装置(4,6,16)与与辅助装置(10)的控制杆(20)连接的杠杆(18)连接,换档轴(26,44)与变速档 通过杠杆(28)的变速器(30)的轨道(32)。 在变速装置(40)中设置有中央变速轴(44),该换档装置(40)牢固地安装在变速器壳体上,并且可由由驾驶员驱动的用于传送手册的变速联动装置(4,6,16)可旋转地驱动 向辅助装置(10)的分离杆(18)移动力并将手动换挡力传递到变速器(30)的变速轨道(32)。 中央变速轴(44)也可以由变速联动装置(4,6,16)可移动地致动,以选择要移动的变速轨(32)。 由辅助装置(10)提供的换档力可以传递到围绕中心变速轴(44)的换档装置(40)中的轴向固定的中空轴(52),并且可以随着中心齿轮换档轴 (44)移动换档导轨(32)。

    Linear D.C. gas discharge displays and addressing techniques therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Linear D.C. gas discharge displays and addressing techniques therefor 失效
    线性直流气体放电显示器及其寻址技术

    公开(公告)号:US4783651A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-08

    申请号:US45240

    申请日:1987-05-05

    摘要: A linear D.C. gas discharge display is provided wherein light emissions resulting from the application of video pulse trains to a linear array of preionized illuminable gas discharge cells comprising the display are used for selective point to point exposure and discharge of a uniformly electrostatically charged photoconductive insulator to thereby produce a latent electrostatic charge image for development. Various embodiments are disclosed for conditioning and addressing the array of illuminable gas discharge cells.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种线性直流气体放电显示器,其中,将视频脉冲串应用于包括显示器的预激光照明气体放电单元的线性阵列所产生的光发射被用于选择性点对点曝光和均匀静电电荷的光导绝缘体的放电 从而产生用于显影的潜静电荷图像。 公开了用于调节和寻址可照明气体放电单元阵列的各种实施例。

    Document scanning apparatus with photosensor and gas discharge readout
    7.
    发明授权
    Document scanning apparatus with photosensor and gas discharge readout 失效
    具有光电传感器和气体放电读数的文件扫描装置

    公开(公告)号:US4551622A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-05

    申请号:US481660

    申请日:1983-04-04

    申请人: Dieter Fischer

    发明人: Dieter Fischer

    CPC分类号: H04N1/03

    摘要: An arrangement for the line by line scanning of a document has a line array of individual light sensor elements each of which is characterized by a gas discharge chamber limited on one side by a cathode and on the opposite side by photoconductor layer carrying a transparent and a non-transparent signal electrode. The signal electrodes are common to all the sensor elements in the line array, extend parallel to each other, and are connected to a differential amplifier to eliminate switching transients and dark signals from the information signal.

    摘要翻译: 用于文件的逐行扫描的布置具有单独的光传感器元件的线阵列,每个光传感器元件的特征在于气体放电室一侧由阴极限制,并且在相对侧由承载透明和 不透明信号电极。 信号电极对于线阵列中的所有传感器元件是公共的,彼此平行延伸,并且连接到差分放大器以消除信号信号中的开关瞬变和暗信号。

    SHIFTING DEVICE FOR A VARIABLE SPEED MOTOR VEHICLE TRANSMISSION
    8.
    发明申请
    SHIFTING DEVICE FOR A VARIABLE SPEED MOTOR VEHICLE TRANSMISSION 有权
    用于变速电机车辆变速器的换档装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100175493A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12602283

    申请日:2008-05-27

    IPC分类号: F16H61/30 F16H63/30

    摘要: A shifting device (11, 40) with a servo-assistance mechanism (10), in particular for a transmission (30) of a motor vehicle which comprises an assembly for selecting and engaging a gear of the transmission (30) and an element (20) upon which acts a manual shifting force to be assisted. The servo-assistance mechanism (10) can produce a performance characteristic curve which, as a function of the manual shifting force or a shift phase, has ranges with different gradients or proportions with respect to the manual shifting force. Elements (88, 90, 106, 108), upon which a servo-pressure acts, are present in the servo-assistance mechanism (10) for producing the characteristic. In the control system of the servo-assistance mechanism (10), path limitation units and at least one elastic element (84, 110) are provided, upstream from and/or in the servo-assistance mechanism (10), to limit the servo-assistance force in a path-dependent manner for each gate or gear.

    摘要翻译: 具有伺服辅助机构(10)的换档装置(11,40),特别是用于机动车辆的变速器(30),其包括用于选择和接合变速器(30)的齿轮和元件( 20),作为辅助手动换档力。 伺服辅助机构(10)可以产生作为手动换挡力或换挡阶段的函数的相对于手动换档力具有不同梯度或比例的范围的性能特性曲线。 伺服辅助机构(10)中存在伺服压力作用的元件(88,90,106,108),用于产生该特性。 在伺服辅助机构(10)的控制系统中,在伺服辅助机构(10)的上游和/或在伺服辅助机构(10)中设置路径限制单元和至少一个弹性元件(84,110),以限制伺服 对于每个门或齿轮,以依赖于路径的方式的 - 辅助力。

    Electro-pneumatic switching unit
    9.
    发明授权
    Electro-pneumatic switching unit 失效
    电动气动开关单元

    公开(公告)号:US07290460B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-06

    申请号:US10531341

    申请日:2003-11-06

    申请人: Dieter Fischer

    发明人: Dieter Fischer

    IPC分类号: F16H59/00 F16H61/00 F16H63/00

    摘要: An electro-pneumatic switching unit for a vehicle transmission (6) comprising one splitter group transmission (12) pneumatically switched via valves (36, 38) and one range-change group transmission (14) pneumatically switched via valves (44, 46), the switchings of which are manually preselected by the vehicle driver on a gear lever (16), has one locking device (54, 56) for mechanically preventing the manual switching of inadmissible reduction ratios of the vehicle transmission (6), one device (30, 42, 64) for preventing the pneumatic switching of inadmissible reduction ratios and one electronic control device (20). The locking device (54, 56) for mechanically preventing the manual switching of inadmissible reduction ratios is pneumatically connected with one valve (44) for switching the range-change group transmission (14).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆变速器(6)的电动气动切换单元,包括通过阀(36,38)气动切换的一个分离器组变速器(12)和通过阀(44,46)气动切换的一个变速组变速器(14) 其中车辆驾驶员在齿轮杆(16)上手动地选择其切换具有用于机械地防止车辆变速器(6)的不允许减速比的手动切换的一个锁定装置(54,56),一个装置(30) ,42,64),用于防止不允许的减速比的气动切换和一个电子控制装置(20)。 用于机械地防止不允许的减速比的手动切换的锁定装置(54,56)与用于切换变速组变速器(14)的一个阀(44)气动连接。

    Solid electrolyte sensor for measuring gaseous anhydrides
    10.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolyte sensor for measuring gaseous anhydrides 失效
    用于测量气态酸酐的固体电解质传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06203678B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US08776389

    申请日:1998-10-13

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4074 G01N27/4114

    摘要: A galvanic solid electrolyte sensor for measuring gaseous anhydrides includes a ceramic solid electrolyte that has a material that conducts electrons, a measuring electrode that includes a pure or doped alkaline or alkaline earth salt and a reference electrode spatially separated from the measuring electrode and sealed off from the anhydride measuring gas by a gas-tight enclosure. The reference electrode is made of a metal material that conducts electrons. The gas-tight enclosure is made of a layer of a glass containing zirconium and lead that covers only the material of the reference electrode, with only a marginal area of this layer abutting the solid electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量气态酸酐的电流固体电解质传感器包括具有传导电子的材料的陶瓷固体电解质,包含纯或掺杂的碱金属或碱土金属盐的测量电极以及与测量电极在空间上分离的参考电极, 酸酐测量气体由气密的外壳。 参考电极由传导电子的金属材料制成。 气密外壳由含有锆和铅的玻璃层制成,仅覆盖参比电极的材料,只有该层的边缘区域与固体电解质相邻。