Abstract:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is aryl of 6 to 12 carbon atoms or aralkyl of 7 to 14 carbon atoms either optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkylthio of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkylsulfinyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkylsulfonyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, halogen, trihalomethyl, nitro, cyano or carboxyl; alkyl of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, lower alkenyl of 2 to 6 carbon atoms, or lower alkynyl of 2 to 6 carbon atoms, all optionally substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms; lower alkoxyalkylene; lower alkylene carbalkoxy; lower alkylthioalkylene; lower alkylsulfinylalkylene; or lower alkylsulfonylalkylene; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 12 carbon atoms, or thienyl, or taken together form an alkylene bridge to give a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and R.sup.3 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with 3 to 6 halogen atoms or trihalovinyl are fungicidal.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is oxygen or sulfur; Z is oxygen or sulfur; R is pyridyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy optionally substituted with 1 to 3 of the same or different halogen atoms or nitro; R.sup.1 is lower alkyl; and R.sup.2 is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 3 ring nitrogens and the remainder of the ring atoms carbon atoms, a quinoline ring or a phenyl ring, all optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, trihalomethyl, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy are fungicidal.
Abstract:
Mites and mite eggs are killed with an N-tetrachloroethylthio-substituted sulfonamide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, and R.sup.2 is tetrachloroethyl, with the proviso that R and R.sup.1 are not both cycloalkyl or aryl.
Abstract:
1,4-Di-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,5-piperazinedione has been found to be highly effective for the control of late blight, downy mildew and Phytophthora crown and root rot fungal diseases.
Abstract:
Mites and mite eggs are killed with an N-tetrachloroethylthio-substituted sulfonamide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, and R.sup.2 is tetrachloroethyl, with the proviso that R and R.sup.1 are not both cycloalkyl or aryl.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is oxygen or sulfur;R is pyridyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy optionally substituted with 1 to 3 of the same or different halogen atoms or nitro, R.sup.1 is lower alkyl; and R.sup.2 is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing 1- to 3-ring nitrogens and the remainder of the ring atoms carbon atoms, a quinoline ring or a phenyl ring, all optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, trihalomethyl, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, provided that R.sup.2 is not bonded to the --CH.sub.2 -- group by a ring nitrogen and compatible salts thereof, are fungicidal.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is haloalkyl, haloalkenyl or halogenated aryl; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, alkyl or are joined to form a cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl ring; X is hydrogen, halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, nitro or cyano; and n=1 to 5 have fungicidal and bactericidal activity.
Abstract translation:下式的化合物:其中R是卤代烷基,卤代烯基或卤代芳基; R1和R2是氢,烷基或连接形成环戊基或环己基环; X是氢,卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,硝基或氰基; n = 1〜5具有杀菌,杀菌活性。
Abstract:
A process for making a compound of the formula ##STR1## which process comprises contacting, in the absence of an acid acceptor, an acyl halide with an aniline substituted gamma-butyrolactone in the presence of a non-basic solvent and at a temperature between 65.degree. and 150.degree. C. Thus, 3-(N-chloroacetyl-N-2,6-dimethylphenylamino)-gamma-butyrolactone is prepared by a process comprising contacting, in the absence of an added acid acceptor, chloroacetylchloride with 3-(N-2,6-dimethylphenylamino)-gamma-butyrolactone in the presence of a non-basic organic solvent and at a temperature between 65.degree. and 150.degree. C. Preferably, the 3-(N-2,6-dimethylphenylamino)-gamma-butyrolactone is formed by reacting alpha-bromo-gamma-butyrolactone with dimethylaniline in the presence of water and in a non-basic organic solvent, and the 3-(N-2,6-dimethylphenylamino)-gamma-butyrolactone in the organic solvent is phase separated and fed straight through to the acetylation step.