Enhanced instruction decoding
    1.
    发明授权
    Enhanced instruction decoding 有权
    增强指令解码

    公开(公告)号:US06499100B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09580499

    申请日:2000-05-30

    IPC分类号: G06F930

    CPC分类号: G06F9/382 G06F9/3802

    摘要: When decoding instructions of a program to be executed in a central processing unit comprising pipelining facilities for fast instruction decoding, part of the decoding is executed or the decoding in pipelining units is prepared in a remapping unit during loading a program into a program or primary memory used by the central processor, the remapping or predecoding operation resulting in operation codes which can be very rapidly interpreted by the pipelining units of the central processor. Thus, the operation code field of an instruction is changed to include information on e.g., instruction length, jumps, parameters, etc., this information indicating the instruction length, whether it is a jump instruction or has a parameter etc. respectively, in a direct way that allows the use of simple combinatorial circuits in the pipelining units. This makes it possible to obtain a decoding of complex instructions using few clock cycles, and also that old type instructions can be used as input to the system without degrading the time performance of the instruction decoding. Also, accesses of the program memory and a data memory can be made earlier during execution of a program, which saves execution time.

    摘要翻译: 当在包括用于快速指令解码的流水线设备的中央处理单元中执行的程序的指令解码时,执行部分解码,或者在将程序加载到程序或主存储器中时,在重新映射单元中准备解码 由中央处理器使用,重新映射或预解码操作导致可以由中央处理器的流水线单元非常快速地解释的操作代码。 因此,指令的操作代码字段被改变为包括关于例如指令长度,跳转,参数等的信息,分别指示指令长度的该信息,无论是跳转指令还是具有参数等 直接方式允许在流水线单元中使用简单的组合电路。 这使得可以使用几个时钟周期来获得复杂指令的解码,并且也可以将老式指令用作系统的输入,而不会降低指令解码的时间性能。 此外,程序存储器和数据存储器的访问可以在执行程序期间更早地进行,这节省了执行时间。

    Redundant level measurement in radar level gauging system
    2.
    发明授权
    Redundant level measurement in radar level gauging system 有权
    雷达液位测量系统的冗余液位测量

    公开(公告)号:US07342531B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US11358773

    申请日:2006-02-21

    摘要: A method and system for determining a product level in a tank which determine a first level measure using emission of electromagnetic waves into the tank, detect a differential pressure, determine an observed density based on the detected differential pressure and the first level measure, and determine a second level measure based on the observed density and a currently measured differential pressure. The present invention is based on the realization that a level measurement based on differential pressure and an observed density can provide a valuable redundant level measurement, which can provide increased reliability and enable detection of errors.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定罐中的产品水平的方法和系统,所述方法和系统通过使用电磁波向罐中发射确定第一水平测量值,检测差压,基于检测到的差压和第一水平测量确定观测密度,并确定 基于观察到的密度和当前测得的压差的第二级度量。 本发明基于以下认识:基于差压和观察密度的电平测量可以提供有价值的冗余电平测量,其可以提供增加的可靠性并且能够检测错误。

    Method for controlling drying of a web-formed material
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling drying of a web-formed material 有权
    控制网状材料干燥的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06938359B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10467074

    申请日:2002-01-16

    摘要: A web-formed material (1), preferably a pulp web (1), is passed through a drying plant, comprising blow boxes arranged in a plurality of drying decks, floating above lower blow boxes, which at their upper sides blow out hot process air against the web-formed material (1). Water, in the form of steam, escaping from the web-formed material (1) is discharged by the process air, at least part of which is recirculated (43) whereas the non-recirculated process air is discharged as exhaust air (41) and is replaced by a corresponding portion of supply air (42) with a low water content. The temperature of the process air is controlled (4). If a deviation from the desired dry content of the dried web-formed material (1) is detected (6), the volume flow of the process air (40) is changed by increasing the volume flow of the process air (40) at too low a dry content in the web-formed material (1), and by decreasing the volume flow of the process air (40) at too high a dry content in the web-formed material, for the purpose of rapidly regaining the desired dry content of the dried web-formed material (1).

    摘要翻译: 网状材料(1),优选纸浆网(1),通过干燥设备,其包括布置在多个干燥甲板上的吹气箱,浮动在下吹风箱上方,在其上侧吹出热过程 空气抵靠网状材料(1)。 从网状材料(1)排出的蒸汽形式的水由处理空气排出,其中至少一部分再循环(43),而不再循环的处理空气作为废气(41)排出, 并且被具有低含水量的供应空气(42)的相应部分代替。 控制工艺空气的温度(4)。 如果检测到与干燥的幅材形成材料(1)的所需干含量的偏差(6),则处理空气(40)的体积流量也通过增加处理空气(40)的体积流量而改变 在网状材料(1)中的干燥含量低,并且通过在幅材形成的材料中以过高的干燥含量减小处理空气(40)的体积流量,以迅速恢复所需的干燥含量 的干燥的网状材料(1)。

    Conductive coating arrangement
    4.
    发明授权
    Conductive coating arrangement 有权
    导电涂层布置

    公开(公告)号:US06498292B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09796580

    申请日:2001-02-27

    IPC分类号: H05K900

    CPC分类号: H05K9/0037 H05K9/0015

    摘要: The present invention concerns a reinforced conductive layer (7). The layer is applied at a part (3a,b) of an electrical unit, e.g. a mobile telephone, which is to come into contact with another part (3a,b). The layer (7) will protect the covered material against corrosion due to formation of a galvanic element. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the layer (7) is made of the made material as the part (3a,b) which it will come into contact with. Furthermore, spaces (16) may be formed in assembly of a mobile telephone, which spaces (16) are surrounded by conductive material. (FIG. 1)

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及增强导电层(7)。 该层被施加在电气单元的一部分(3a,b)上,例如。 即与另一部分(3a,b)接触的移动电话。 层(7)将保护覆盖材料免受由于形成电流元件的腐蚀。 在本发明的优选实施例中,层(7)由制成的材料制成作为其将接触的部分(3a,b)。 此外,空间(16)可以形成在移动电话的组装中,移动电话的空间(16)被导电材料包围。 (图。1)

    Apparatus for pad printing a conductive picture on an irregular surface
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for pad printing a conductive picture on an irregular surface 有权
    用于在不规则表面上印刷导电图像的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06470797B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09692848

    申请日:2000-10-19

    申请人: Per Holmberg

    发明人: Per Holmberg

    IPC分类号: B41F1716

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and an arrangement for transferring a conductive picture (12) to an irregular surface of a mobile phone casing (4) for shielding the mobile phone casing from electromagnetic radiation. It also relates to the printing color used for the conductive picture and tampon pads (5) used for the transferring of the conductive printing color to the phone casing (4). Conductive partial pictures (7) are printed on the irregular surface of the casing (4) step by step by means of tampon pads until the complete conductive picture (12) is achieved. The tampon pad has a shape corresponding to the surface of the phone casing. The printing color has a composition, which facilitates the adhering on the tampon pad. The invention also describes a method for printing an electric circuit pattern on a phone casing (4) by using the above mentioned tampon pads and printing color.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将导电图像(12)传送到移动电话机壳体(4)的不规则表面的方法和装置,用于屏蔽手机外壳免受电磁辐射。 它还涉及用于将导电印刷颜色转印到电话机壳体(4)的导电图像和棉塞垫(5)的印刷颜色。 导电部分图像(7)通过棉塞垫逐个印刷在壳体(4)的不规则表面上,直到完成完整的导电图像(12)。 棉塞垫具有与手机壳体的表面对应的形状。 印刷颜色具有促进粘贴在棉塞上的成分。 本发明还描述了一种通过使用上述棉塞垫和印刷颜色在电话机壳体(4)上印刷电路图案的方法。

    Explicit state copy in a fault tolerant system using a remote write operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Explicit state copy in a fault tolerant system using a remote write operation 有权
    使用远程写入操作的容错系统中的显式状态拷贝

    公开(公告)号:US06311289B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09185474

    申请日:1998-11-03

    申请人: Per Holmberg

    发明人: Per Holmberg

    IPC分类号: G06F1120

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1658 G06F11/202

    摘要: The present invention provides a new method for performing re-integration of a CPU in a fault tolerant computer system. One of a “remote write” operation and a copy mode is used to copy the contents of the microprogram memory (control memory), all registers and all memories from a current CPU to a faulty CPU. Through the use of special purpose registers this method advantageously simplifies the logic design of the two processors compared to conventional fault tolerant systems with re-integration capabilities. Transfer of re-integration data is efficiently controlled by software in the current CPU so that data which would otherwise be overwritten in the faulty CPU is not transferred. This reduces the required bandwidth and simplifies the mechanical and electrical design of the update bus connected between the two CPU's. This update system provides register to register transfers which results in fast re-integration, which directly translates into decreased down time for the system and thus, increased overall system performance compared to conventional systems.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于在容错计算机系统中执行CPU的再整合的新方法。 使用“远程写入”操作和复制模式之一将微程序存储器(控制存储器)的内容,所有寄存器和所有存储器从当前CPU复制到故障CPU。 通过使用专用寄存器,与具有重新集成能力的常规容错系统相比,该方法有利地简化了两个处理器的逻辑设计。 通过当前CPU中的软件可以有效地控制重新整合数据的传输,从而不会传输否则在故障CPU中覆盖的数据。 这减少了所需的带宽,并简化了连接在两个CPU之间的更新总线的机械和电气设计。 该更新系统提供寄存器到寄存器传送,这导致快速重新集成,这直接意味着系统的停机时间减少,从而与传统系统相比,提高了整体系统性能。

    Method of producing a printed board assembly and a shielding element for shielding components on a printed board assembly
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of producing a printed board assembly and a shielding element for shielding components on a printed board assembly 有权
    制造印刷电路板组件的方法和用于屏蔽印刷电路板组件上的部件的屏蔽元件

    公开(公告)号:US06263564B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09221519

    申请日:1998-12-28

    IPC分类号: H05K334

    摘要: In a method of producing a printed board assembly from a printed board, components are furnace soldered to the printed board. A string of heat curing, electrically conductive material, elastic after curing, is deposited around the site where the components to be shielded, are to be furnace soldered. That string is cured into a shielding gasket in the furnace soldering step, i.e. in the same production step as the components are furnace soldered to the printed board. The shielding gasket is adapted to cooperate with a shielding housing to shield the components.

    摘要翻译: 在从印刷电路板制造印刷电路板组件的方法中,组件被熔化到印刷电路板上。 一系列热固化,导电材料,固化后弹性,沉积在要被屏蔽的部件要被熔化的部位。 在炉焊步骤中,即在将组件熔化到印刷电路板上的相同的制造步骤中,该线固化成屏蔽垫片。 屏蔽垫片适于与屏蔽壳体配合以屏蔽部件。

    Shielding housing and a method of producing a shielding housing
    8.
    发明授权
    Shielding housing and a method of producing a shielding housing 失效
    屏蔽壳体和制造屏蔽壳体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06178318B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09060111

    申请日:1998-04-15

    IPC分类号: H04Q720

    摘要: A shielding housing for electrically shielding at least one component on a printed circuit board includes a layer of a non-shielding material having at least one cavity for receiving the component. An elastic gasket is provided on the rim of the cavity. A layer of an electrically shielding material covers the gasket as well as one or both surfaces of the layer of a non-shielding material. In operation, the shielding housing is pressed with its gasket against a conductor located on the printed circuit board around the component to be shielded.

    摘要翻译: 用于电屏蔽印刷电路板上的至少一个部件的屏蔽壳体包括具有用于接收部件的至少一个空腔的非屏蔽材料层。 弹性垫片设置在空腔的边缘上。 一层电屏蔽材料覆盖了垫片以及非屏蔽材料层的一个或两个表面。 在操作中,屏蔽壳体被其垫圈压靠在位于印刷电路板上的围绕待屏蔽部件的导体上。

    Method of making a shielding device
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of making a shielding device 有权
    制作屏蔽装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07955464B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US12107513

    申请日:2008-04-22

    申请人: Per Holmberg

    发明人: Per Holmberg

    IPC分类号: H05K9/00

    CPC分类号: H05K9/0032

    摘要: A shielding device configured to provide EMI or ESD protection to an electronic component (80) comprises a cover (83), and a wall (10) of a resilient material. By molding the resilient material under the influence of a magnetic field provided by a number of separate magnets, a dispersed plurality of magnetically attractable particles in the material are concentrated in strings (11) extending between a lower (12) and upper (13) end of the wall. The cover is attached to connect to the strings affixed in the solidified wall at the upper end of the wall, and at the lower end of the wall the strings are placed in contact with a ground trace (82) formed around the component to be shielded, thereby forming a Faraday cage about the component.

    摘要翻译: 被配置为向电子部件(80)提供EMI或ESD保护的屏蔽装置包括盖(83)和弹性材料的壁(10)。 通过在由多个单独的磁体提供的磁场的影响下模制弹性材料,材料中分散的多个可磁吸引的颗粒集中在在下(12)和上(13)端之间延伸的弦(11) 的墙。 盖子被连接以连接到固定在壁的上端的凝固壁中的绳索,并且在壁的下端处,绳子被放置成与要屏蔽的部件周围形成的接地迹线(82)接触 从而形成围绕该部件的法拉第笼。

    Cover for portable device
    10.
    发明授权
    Cover for portable device 有权
    便携式设备盖

    公开(公告)号:US07647082B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11617746

    申请日:2006-12-29

    申请人: Per Holmberg

    发明人: Per Holmberg

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a cover for a portable device (10) comprising: a main body (2) with resilient parts, an opening (3) provided in a resilient part (8) for insertion and removal of the portable device (10); and a releasable cap (1) shaped and configured to close the opening (3) and fit over at least a part of the resilient part (8) surrounding the opening (3).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于便携式设备(10)的盖,包括:具有弹性部件的主体(2),设置在用于插入和移除便携式设备(10)的弹性部分(8)中的开口(3) 和形成并构造成封闭所述开口(3)并且装配在围绕所述开口(3)的所述弹性部分(8)的至少一部分上的可释放盖(1)。