Selective cylinder deactivation apparatus and method for high power diesel engines
    2.
    发明授权
    Selective cylinder deactivation apparatus and method for high power diesel engines 有权
    大功率柴油发动机选择性气缸停用装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US09587567B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US14320061

    申请日:2014-06-30

    申请人: Cummins Inc.

    IPC分类号: F02D17/02 F02D41/00 F02D41/38

    摘要: Various embodiments relate to a method of operating an engine system with injectors having nozzle sac volume. The engine system may be a four-stroke, high power engine having a high-pressure common-rail injection system. A number of engine cylinders to fire is selected based on a fuel injection quantity per selected engine cylinder such that a nitrogen oxides (NOx) emission is less than a first predetermined threshold and a smoke value is less than a second predetermined threshold. The fuel injection quantity per cylinder may be higher than a nominal fuel injection quantity to improve fuel injector spray characteristics. The exhaust can be mixed with fresh air blowout from deactivated cylinders to further reduce smoke value. The engine system is operated with a firing pattern for the selected number of cylinders to fire.

    摘要翻译: 各种实施例涉及使用具有喷嘴囊体积的喷射器操作发动机系统的方法。 发动机系统可以是具有高压共轨喷射系统的四冲程高功率发动机。 基于每个选择的发动机气缸的燃料喷射量来选择多个发动机气缸,使得氮氧化物(NOx)排放小于第一预定阈值,烟值小于第二预定阈值。 每个气缸的燃料喷射量可以高于标称燃料喷射量,以改善燃料喷射器喷射特性。 废气可以从停用的汽缸与新鲜的空气喷射混合,以进一步降低烟雾值。 发动机系统使用点火模式操作所选择的气缸数量。