公开(公告)号：US5754290A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

申请号：US749878

申请日：1996-11-15

申请人： Slobodan Rajic ,  Charles M. Egert ,  William K. Kahl ,  William B. Snyder, Jr. ,  Boyd M. Evans, III ,  Troy A. Marlar ,  Joseph P. Cunningham

发明人： Slobodan Rajic ,  Charles M. Egert ,  William K. Kahl ,  William B. Snyder, Jr. ,  Boyd M. Evans, III ,  Troy A. Marlar ,  Joseph P. Cunningham

IPC分类号： G01J3/28

CPC分类号： G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0259

摘要： A monolithic spectrometer is disclosed for use in spectroscopy. The spectrometer is a single body of translucent material with positioned surfaces for the transmission, reflection and spectral analysis of light rays.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于光谱学的单片光谱仪。 光谱仪是单体半透明材料，具有定位的表面，用于光线的透射，反射和光谱分析。

公开(公告)号：US06385363B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09280039

申请日：1999-03-26

申请人： Slobodan Rajic ,  Panagiotis George Datskos ,  Charles M. Egert

发明人： Slobodan Rajic ,  Panagiotis George Datskos ,  Charles M. Egert

IPC分类号： G02B635

CPC分类号： G02B6/3502 ,  G02B6/3548 ,  G02B6/3552 ,  G02B6/3576

摘要： An optical switch is formed by introducing light lengthwise to a microcantilever waveguide directed toward a second waveguide. The microcantilever is caused to bend by light emitted from a laser diode orthogonal to the microcantilever and at an energy above the band gap, which induces stress as a result of the generation of free carriers. The bending of the waveguide directs the carrier frequency light to a second receptor waveguide or to a non-responsive surface. The switch may be combined in an array to perform multiple switching functions rapidly and at low energy losses.

摘要翻译： 通过将光沿纵向引入指向第二波导的微型悬臂波导形成光学开关。 使微型扫描仪由与激光二极管垂直于微型悬臂的激光二极管发出的光线以及带隙以上的能量弯曲，由于产生自由载流子而引起应力。 波导的弯曲将载波频率的光引导到第二受体波导或非响应表面。 开关可以组合在一个阵列中，以快速和低能量损耗执行多个开关功能。

公开(公告)号：US06444972B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-03

申请号：US09396695

申请日：1999-09-15

申请人： Panagiotis G. Datskos ,  Slobodan Rajic ,  Irene C. Datskou ,  Charles M. Egert

发明人： Panagiotis G. Datskos ,  Slobodan Rajic ,  Irene C. Datskou ,  Charles M. Egert

IPC分类号： G01J156

CPC分类号： G01J5/40 ,  H04N5/33

摘要： A micromechanical sensor and method for detecting electromagnetic radiation involve producing photoelectrons from a metal surface in contact with a semiconductor. The photoelectrons are extracted into the semiconductor, which causes photo-induced bending. The resulting bending is measured, and a signal corresponding to the measured bending is generated and processed. A plurality of individual micromechanical sensors can be arranged in a two-dimensional matrix for imaging applications.

摘要翻译： 用于检测电磁辐射的微机械传感器和方法涉及从与半导体接触的金属表面产生光电子。 光电子被提取到半导体中，这引起光诱导的弯曲。 测量所得到的弯曲，产生并处理与所测量的弯曲相对应的信号。 可以将多个单独的微机械传感器布置在用于成像应用的二维矩阵中。

公开(公告)号：US5994700A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US923204

申请日：1997-09-04

申请人： Slobodan Rajic ,  Roland D. Seals ,  Charles M. Egert

发明人： Slobodan Rajic ,  Roland D. Seals ,  Charles M. Egert

IPC分类号： G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01B9/02 ,  G02B7/182

CPC分类号： G01J3/453 ,  G01J3/26

摘要： An FTIR spectrometer (10) and method using a solid-state drive system with thermally responsive members (27) that are subject to expansion upon heating and to contraction upon cooling. Such members (27) are assembled in the device (10) so as to move an angled, reflective surface (22) a small distance. The sample light beam (13) is received at a detector (24) along with a reference light beam (13) and there it is combined into a resulting signal. This allows the "interference" between the two beams to occur for spectral analysis by a processor (29).

摘要翻译： FTIR光谱仪（10）和使用具有热响应元件（27）的固态驱动系统的方法，其在加热时经受膨胀并在冷却时收缩。 这样的构件（27）组装在装置（10）中，以便使角度小的反射表面（22）移动一小段距离。 样品光束（13）与参考光束（13）一起在检测器（24）处被接收，并且在那里将其组合成结果信号。 这允许两个光束之间的“干涉”由处理器（29）进行光谱分析。

公开(公告)号：US5654084A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

申请号：US278836

申请日：1994-07-22

申请人： Charles M. Egert

发明人： Charles M. Egert

IPC分类号： B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B32B7/02

CPC分类号： B05D7/58 ,  B05D1/60 ,  Y10S428/933 ,  Y10T428/24967 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31681 ,  Y10T428/31688 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31725

摘要： An enhanced protective coating to prevent interaction between constituents of the environment and devices that can be damaged by those constituents. This coating is provided by applying a synergistic combination of diffusion barrier and physical barrier materials. These materials can be, for example, in the form of a plurality of layers of a diffusion barrier and a physical barrier, with these barrier layers being alternated. Further protection in certain instances is provided by including at least one layer of a getter material to actually react with one or more of the deleterious constituents. The coating is illustrated by using alternating layers of an organic coating (such as Parylene-C.TM.) as the diffusion barrier, and a metal coating (such as aluminum) as the physical barrier. For best results there needs to be more than one of at least one of the constituent layers.

摘要翻译： 增强保护涂层，以防止环境成分与可能被这些成分损坏的装置之间的相互作用。 该涂层通过应用扩散阻挡层和物理屏障材料的协同组合来提供。 这些材料可以是例如多层扩散屏障和物理屏障的形式，这些阻挡层是交替的。 通过包括至少一层吸气剂材料实际上与一种或多种有害组分反应来提供某些情况下的进一步保护。 通过使用有机涂层（例如Parylene-C TM）的交替层作为扩散阻挡层和作为物理屏障的金属涂层（例如铝）来说明涂层。 为了获得最佳效果，需要至少一个构成层中的一个以上。