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公开(公告)号：US09926502B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-27
申请号：US15038792
申请日：2014-11-21
发明人： Wei Xin , Honghai Li , Ruiheng Gao , Yongjin Chen , Xiaofei Li , Pin Liu , Lizhi Li
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , C01B3/02 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/845 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1631 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1846
摘要： A carbonaceous substance powder gasification system and gasification method. The system comprises a carbonaceous substance reaction apparatus and a gas return apparatus used for raising the pressure of some of a raw syngas cooled and preliminarily purified downstream of the reaction apparatus, then blending with high-temperature raw syngas upstream of the reaction apparatus and reducing the temperature. The method comprises reacting in a gasification reaction apparatus the carbonaceous substance and a gasification agent to generate raw syngas and ash and slag, some of the high-temperature raw syngas moving downstream with fly ash and liquid slag, and some of the high-temperature syngas moving upstream with fly ash; the downstream part of the high-temperature raw syngas being cooled, preliminarily purified and deslagged, then pressurized, and the wet raw syngas being injected into the system and blended with the upstream high-temperature raw syngas; the remainder of the high-temperature syngas moving upstream with fly ash and blending and cooling with the low-temperature wet syngas injected by the preliminary cooler, and optionally being entered into the cooling reaction stage; the cooled or cooling-reacted raw syngas continuing upstream, passing through the upper cooling stage and cooling again and ash being removed to obtain the raw syngas.
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公开(公告)号：US20170037330A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US15038792
申请日：2014-11-21
发明人： Wei Xin , Honghai Li , Ruiheng Gao , Yongjin Chen , Xiaofei Li , Pin Liu , Lizhi Li
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , C01B3/02 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/845 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1631 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1846
摘要： A carbonaceous substance powder gasification system and gasification method. The system comprises a carbonaceous substance reaction apparatus and a gas return apparatus used for raising the pressure of some of a raw syngas cooled and preliminarily purified downstream of the reaction apparatus, then blending with high-temperature raw syngas upstream of the reaction apparatus and reducing the temperature. The method comprises reacting in a gasification reaction apparatus the carbonaceous substance and a gasification agent to generate raw syngas and ash and slag, some of the high-temperature raw syngas moving downstream with fly ash and liquid slag, and some of the high-temperature syngas moving upstream with fly ash; the downstream part of the high-temperature raw syngas being cooled, preliminarily purified and deslagged, then pressurized, and the wet raw syngas being injected into the system and blended with the upstream high-temperature raw syngas; the remainder of the high-temperature syngas moving upstream with fly ash and blending and cooling with the low-temperature wet syngas injected by the preliminary cooler, and optionally being entered into the cooling reaction stage; the cooled or cooling-reacted raw syngas continuing upstream, passing through the upper cooling stage and cooling again and ash being removed to obtain the raw syngas.
摘要翻译： 一种含碳物质粉末气化系统和气化方法。 该系统包括碳质物质反应装置和气体回收装置，用于提高反应装置下游冷却和预净化的一些原始合成气的压力，然后与反应装置上游的高温原料合成气共混并减少 温度。 该方法包括在气化反应装置中使碳质物质与气化剂反应生成原料合成气，灰渣和渣，一些高温原料合成气在飞灰和液渣下游运动，一些高温合成气 用飞灰向上游移动; 将高温原料合成气的下游部分冷却，预先净化并脱盐，然后加压，将湿原料合成气注入系统并与上游高温原料合成气混合; 剩余的高温合成气用飞灰向上游移动，并通过预备冷却器注入的低温湿合成气进行混合和冷却，并任选进入冷却反应阶段; 冷却或冷却反应的原料合成气继续上游，通过上部冷却阶段并再次冷却，灰分被除去以获得原始合成气。
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