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公开(公告)号:US20220144554A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-12
申请号:US17422756
申请日:2020-04-21
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Shaoyi XU , Zhencai ZHU , Wei LI , Yuqiao WANG , Fangfang XING , Hongyu XUE , Qiang PENG , Feng DONG , Guang CHEN
Abstract: Disclosed is a device and method for distributed detection of straightness of a working face of a scraper conveyor based on optical fiber sensing. The device includes a broadband light source, a first optical fiber circulator array, a second optical fiber circulator array, a collimator array, a reflecting film array, a third optical fiber circulator array, and an optical path analyzer. During transmission of light emitted from the broadband light source, the light with different wavelengths is separated via several optical gratings etched on a single-mode optical fiber (SMF), and reaches reflecting films adhered to the working face of the scraper conveyor through first optical fiber circulators, second optical fiber circulators, and collimators. The light with the different wavelengths is then reflected back from the reflecting films, enters the SMF through third optical fiber circulators, and finally enters the optical path analyzer.
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公开(公告)号:US20200233153A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-23
申请号:US16339375
申请日:2018-06-25
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY , XUZHOU ZHONGMINE TRANSMISSION TRACK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Inventor: Shaoyi XU , Wei LI , Fangfang XING , Yuqiao WANG , Xuefeng YANG , Mengbao FAN , Ruilin WANG , Xianghui WANG , En LU , Jinyong JU , Lianchao SHENG
Abstract: A synchronous monitoring device and a method for radial and axial vibration of a shearer drum. The monitoring device includes a laser, a first optical fiber coupler, an optical isolator, a second optical fiber coupler, a third optical fiber coupler, an optical fiber collimator, a first photodetector, a second photodetector, a first signal processing module, and a second signal processing module which are disposed on a shearer ranging arm, as well as a reflective coating disposed on a shearer drum. By measuring a phase difference between original light and reflected light, axial vibration of the shearer drum is monitored, and by measuring an intensity difference between original light and reflected light, radial vibration of the shearer drum is monitored.
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公开(公告)号:US20230127366A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-27
申请号:US17996664
申请日:2022-01-17
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Shaoyi XU , Zhencai ZHU , Wei LI , Wenting LU , Gang SHEN , Songyong LIU , Fangfang XING , Hongxiang JIANG , Lei SI
IPC: E21D9/00
Abstract: An apparatus includes a current excitation source, a roadheader telescopic protection cylinder, an electric rotating apparatus, auxiliary cutting teeth, a cutting head entity, a transmission shaft, an optical fiber ring protective housing, an optical fiber ring, an optical fiber current sensor control unit and a recovery electrode. The apparatus transmits an auxiliary current Ie and a monitoring current Id to a coal seam. The auxiliary current Ie and the monitoring current Id are homologous currents that are incompatible, and the auxiliary current Ie squeezes the monitoring current Id, so the monitoring current Id monitors the environment of the coal seam. The monitoring current Id flows to the coal seam as, and a return current If flows through the transmission shaft and a roadheader expansion part. The optical fiber ring measures the return current If, when the roadheader is heading forward and encounters abnormal geological bodies.
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公开(公告)号:US20210247343A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-12
申请号:US17264412
申请日:2020-03-13
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Shaoyi XU , Zhencai ZHU , Wei LI , Yanjing SUN , Fangfang XING , Hongyu XUE , Qiang PENG , Feng DONG , Guang CHEN
Abstract: When the heading machine tunnels, a current generated by a current excitation source enters a coal seam through a movable cutting pick to form a stray current. The stray current collected by a backflow net returns to a negative electrode of a power supply through a transition resistor. When information such as the water content of the coal seam changes, the stray current and a potential difference across the transition resistor also accordingly change, and the coal seam water content information is converted into an electric signal. When the potential difference across the transition resistor is applied to two ends of a piezoelectric ceramic, the piezoelectric ceramic extends or compresses, and the electric signal is converted into a strain signal. A sensing optical fiber converts the strain signal into an optical signal detectable by a photoelectric detector. The optical signal is analyzed to obtain the coal seam water content information.
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