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公开(公告)号：US11499427B2
公开(公告)日：2022-11-15
申请号：US17158720
申请日：2021-01-26
发明人： Xiaogang Wang , Lipeng Liu , Xingsong Sun , Ruizhi Fu , Yongyu Ling , Yujie Wang , Yufei Zhao , Qingwei Duan , Xingchao Lin , Long Jiang , Ruilang Cao , Qiang Zhang , Ping Sun , Jin Pi
摘要： The disclosure discloses an adaptive lining structure of a tunnel in complex environment and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, comprising a lining, a pressure regulating layer and a connecting cylinder; wherein the pressure regulating layer is provided between the lining and a surrounding rock; and the connecting cylinder is provided in the tunnel and runs through the top of the lining. The adaptive lining structure of a tunnel in complex environment and the construction method in the disclosure are simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient for efficient construction; it can deal with engineering problems such as lining cracking caused by high internal water and high external water in the tunnel, and can ensure the safety of tunnel lining in different periods.
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公开(公告)号：US11236612B2
公开(公告)日：2022-02-01
申请号：US16398993
申请日：2019-04-30
发明人： Xiaogang Wang , Lipeng Liu , Yujie Wang , Yongyu Ling , Yufeng Zhao , Xingsong Sun , Qingwei Duan , Ruizhi Fu , Ruilang Cao , Ping Sun , Jin Pi , Long Jiang , Xingchao Lin
摘要： An advanced monitoring device and an implementation method for a whole-process deformation curve of a surrounding rock during tunnel excavation is disclosed, comprising a steel pipe elastic body, a cathetometer structure and an embedded optical fiber, and an implementation step; the cathetometer is an equidistant series structure, and fixed in the steel pipe; the embedded optical fiber is encapsulated in the surface slot of the steel pipe; the cathetometer and the embedded optical fiber and the steel pipe form a deformation coordination structure, and the deformation of the surrounding rock can be deduced by calculating the variation of the cathetometer and the deformation of the optical fiber. The invention can test and calculate the deformation curve of the surrounding rock in front of the excavation face during tunnel excavation, and provide support for engineering dynamic design, construction and safety.
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公开(公告)号：US20220120183A1
公开(公告)日：2022-04-21
申请号：US17158720
申请日：2021-01-26
发明人： Xiaogang Wang , Lipeng Liu , Xingsong Sun , Ruizhi Fu , Yongyu Ling , Yujie Wang , Yufei Zhao , Qingwei Duan , Xingchao Lin , Long Jiang , Ruilang Cao , Qiang Zhang , Ping Sun , Jin Pi
摘要： The disclosure discloses an adaptive lining structure of a tunnel in complex environment and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, comprising a lining, a pressure regulating layer and a connecting cylinder; wherein the pressure regulating layer is provided between the lining and a surrounding rock; and the connecting cylinder is provided in the tunnel and runs through the top of the lining. The adaptive lining structure of a tunnel in complex environment and the construction method in the disclosure are simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient for efficient construction; it can deal with engineering problems such as lining cracking caused by high internal water and high external water in the tunnel, and can ensure the safety of tunnel lining in different periods.
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