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    Water quality analysis system with multicircuit single shell heat exchanger
    1.
    发明授权
    Water quality analysis system with multicircuit single shell heat exchanger 失效
    具有多功能单壳换热器的水质分析系统

    公开(公告)号：US3871444A

    公开(公告)日：1975-03-18

    申请号：US16809671

    申请日：1971-08-02

    Applicant: BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS INC

    Inventor： HOUSER EDWIN A ,  SCHWINDT BERNELL W

    IPC: G01N33/18 ,  F01K21/06 ,  F22D11/00 ,  F28D7/00 ,  F28D7/02 ,  F28F27/00 ,  G01N1/00 ,  G01N25/40 ,  F28F27/02

    CPC classification number: F01K21/06 ,  F22D11/006 ,  F28D7/0066 ,  F28D7/0083 ,  F28D7/024 ,  F28F27/00 ,  G01N25/40 ,  Y10S165/104

    Abstract: A modular water quality analysis system for steam electric power generating plants is disclosed which includes a novel single shell multicircuit heat exchanger having means to individually vary the rate of flow of cooling water through each of the multiple circuits therein so that the single heat exchanger can simultaneously cool a plurality of samples entering it at widely differing high inlet temperatures to the same lower range of outlet temperatures. The heat exchanger has a physical construction such that it can be mounted on top of the system rack which contains a plurality of modules of apparatus for accepting water or steam samples from various test points in the power generating system, reducing the pressure and temperature thereof, directing and metering the flow of samples, and performing analyses for such water characteristic as pH, specific or cation conductivity, dissolved oxygen, sodium content and the like. The fact that the single shell heat exchanger can be mounted on top of the system rack and thereby replace a plurality of individually manifolded and valved heat exchangers formerly mounted at the back of the rack makes possible a considerable saving in cost, space and weight, a greater flexibility in system layout design, together with greatly improved access to the system components for adjustment and maintenance purposes, and faster instrument response due to shorter sample tubing runs. This flexibility of design in the modular system also permits the same basic apparatus to be adapted to a large variety of different sizes and types of power generating plants having different analysis requirements thereby providing a custom installation for each plant which nonetheless retains all of the advantages of standardized design and equipment.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于蒸汽发电厂的模块化水质分析系统，其包括新颖的单壳多回路热交换器，其具有单独地改变冷却水通过其中的多个回路的流量的速率的装置，使得单个热交换器可以同时 将大量不同的高入口温度进入其中的多个样品冷却到相同较低的出口温度范围。 热交换器具有物理结构，使得其可以安装在系统机架的顶部，其包含用于从发电系统中的各个测试点接收水或蒸汽样品的多个模块模块，降低其压力和温度， 引导和计量样品流动，并进行诸如pH，特异性或阳离子导电性，溶解氧，钠含量等的这种水特性的分析。 事实上，单壳式换热器可以安装在系统机架的顶部，从而替换了先前安装在机架后部的多个独立的歧管和阀门换热器，这样可以大大节省成本，空间和重量， 更大的系统布局设计灵活性，以及​​大大改进了对系统组件的访问以进行调整和维护，并且由于较短的样品管路运行，更快的仪器响应。 模块化系统中的这种设计灵活性还允许相同的基本装置适应于具有不同分析要求的各种不同尺寸和类型的发电厂，从而为每个设备提供定制安装，然而这仍然保留了 标准化设计和设备。

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