METHOD OF REGULATING THE VISCOSITY OF A MIXTURE COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO COMPONENTS HAVING DIFFERENT VISCOSITIES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF REGULATING THE VISCOSITY OF A MIXTURE COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO COMPONENTS HAVING DIFFERENT VISCOSITIES 有权
    调节包含不同粘度的两种组分的混合物粘度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130240779A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13792432

    申请日:2013-03-11

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor: Kai THIELE

    CPC classification number: G01N11/00 C10G73/34 G01N2011/0073 G05D24/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of regulating the viscosity of a mixture (125; 210) comprising at least two components having different viscosities, which comprises the steps:(a) determination of the viscosity (132; 222) of the mixture (125; 210) by means of ultrasound measurements,(b) standardization of the viscosity determined (132; 222) to standard conditions,(c) comparison of the standardized viscosity (14) with a prescribed intended value (134; 224),(d) adjustment of the viscosity of the mixture (125; 210) by increasing or decreasing the proportion of at least one component of the mixture,where the ultrasound measurements in step (a) are carried out at or in a line conveying the mixture or in a vessel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种调节包含至少两种具有不同粘度的组分的混合物(125; 210)的粘度的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)确定混合物的粘度(132; 222) 通过超声波测量,(b)将标准粘度(132; 222)标准化为标准条件,(c)标准粘度(14)与规定的预期值(134; 224)的比较,(d) 通过增加或减少混合物中至少一种组分的比例来调节混合物(125; 210)的粘度,其中步骤(a)中的超声波测量在输送混合物中或在一行中进行 船只。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ISOCYANATES
    7.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230312462A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US18023747

    申请日:2021-08-23

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C263/10

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing isocyanates by reacting the corresponding amines with phosgene in the liquid phase, comprising: (a) mixing an amine comprising feed stream, a phosgene comprising feed stream and optionally an inert solvent; (b) reacting the amine with phosgene in a first reaction section to obtain an intermediate reaction mixture comprising isocyanate, carbamoyl chlorides, amine hydrochlorides and unreacted phosgene; (c) cleaving the carbamoyl chlorides and remove phosgene from the intermediate reaction mixture in a second reaction section to obtain an isocyanate comprising crude product, (d) optionally working-up the crude product; wherein reacting (b) is carried out such that the intermediate reaction mixture comprises 1.7 to 5 mol-% solid amine hydrochlorides based on the molar amount of amine fed into the process.

    PROCESS AND REACTOR FOR PRODUCING PHOSGENE

    公开(公告)号:US20230074789A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-09

    申请号:US17797736

    申请日:2021-01-26

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing phosgene by gas phase reaction of carbon monoxide and chlorine in the presence of a catalyst in a reactor that comprises a plurality of contact tubes arranged parallel to one another, which contact tubes are filled with the catalyst and around which at least one fluid heat transfer medium flows, a feed stream of a mixture of a chlorine input stream and a carbon monoxide input stream being conducted into the contact tubes and reacted to form a phosgene-containing product gas mixture, characterised in that the product gas mixture is discharged from the contact tubes at an outlet end of the contact tubes. The method according to the invention is characterised in that the gas phase reaction is carried out in the reactor such that the position of the highest temperature in a contact tube (hot spot) moves along the longitudinal axis of the contact tube at a predetermined rate of migration, the hot spot having a rate of migration in the longitudinal direction of the contact tubes which is in the range of 1 to 50 mm per day. The invention also relates to a reactor for carrying out the process.

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AT LEAST ONE POLYISOCYANATE

    公开(公告)号:US20240368335A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-07

    申请号:US18562515

    申请日:2022-05-24

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate R(—NCO)x, the process comprising preparing a mixture R1 comprising at least one polyamine R(—NH2)x, with x=2 or more, in a first reaction zone Z1; passing at least a portion P1 of the mixture R1, P1 comprising R(—NH2)x, into a storing device D1 and storing P1 in D1 for a period of time Δt1; removing, after storing for Δt1, at least a portion P2 of P1, P2 comprising R(—NH2)x, from D1; passing P2 into a reaction zone Z2; and reacting, in Z2, R(—NH2)x comprised in P2 with phosgene, obtaining a mixture R2 comprising the at least one polyisocyanate R(—NCO)x; wherein Δt1 is in the range of from 1 minute to 7 d.

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