公开(公告)号：US4101293A

公开(公告)日：1978-07-18

申请号：US782634

申请日：1977-03-30

申请人： Arthur Waldemar Krause ,  John Korose

发明人： Arthur Waldemar Krause ,  John Korose

IPC分类号： B01F17/00 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/18

CPC分类号： C10L1/324 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  C10L1/322 ,  Y10S516/06

摘要： This invention relates to the preparation and use of a novel emulsifier for use in formulating storage stable coal and oil fuel mixtures. The stabilizer is prepared by reacting blends of unsaturated aliphatic and cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids with alkali metal hydroxides or amines. This stabilizing emulsifier allows for the preparation of coal and oil fuel mixtures containing up to 50 parts by weight of coal which possess superior storage stability over wide temperature ranges without the coal settling out, which undergo clean combustion thus reducing the increased air pollution normally associated with the combustion of coal or coal containing fuels and which may be used in conventional oil burning furnaces with a minimum of modification.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于配制储存稳定的煤和油燃料混合物的新型乳化剂的制备和应用。 稳定剂通过使不饱和脂族和脂环族羧酸的共混物与碱金属氢氧化物或胺反应来制备。 这种稳定化乳化剂允许制备含有高达50重量份煤的煤和油燃料混合物，其在宽温度范围内具有优异的储存稳定性，而没有煤沉降，其经历清洁燃烧，从而减少通常与 煤或含煤燃料的燃烧，可用于常规燃油炉中，其最少的修改。