Abstract:
A coating composition comprises a slurry consisting essentially of an aluminum neutralized phosphate bonding solution and aluminum powder. The bonding solution advantageously contains a relatively small but essential amount of vanadium pentoxide and, preferably, magnesium. A process for forming the bonding solution component of the coating slurry includes equilibrating an aqueous phosphate solution with a small but controlled and necessary amount of solute aluminum prior to adding aluminum powder to form the slurry. The present invention overcomes the problem of bonding solutions which require environmentally disadvantageous chromates or molybdates.
Abstract:
A coating composition for ferrous metal alloy surfaces comprises a slurry consisting essentially of an aluminum neutralized phosphate bonding solution and aluminum powder. A process for forming the bonding solution component of the coating slurry includes equilibrating an aqueous phosphate solution with a small but controlled and necessary amount of solute aluminum prior to adding aluminum powder to form the slurry. The bonding solution preferably also contains magnesium. The present invention overcomes the problem of bonding solutions which require environmentally disadvantageous chromates or molybdates to neutralize the bonding solution prior to formation of the slurry.
Abstract:
A seal coat composition comprises a slurry consisting essentially of an aluminum neutralized phosphate bonding solution and iron oxide (Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3) powder. The bonding solution advantageously contains a relatively small but essential amount of vanadium pentoxide and, preferably, magnesium. A process for forming the bonding solution component of the coating slurry includes equilibrating an aqueous phosphate solution with a small but controlled and necessary amount of solute aluminum prior to adding iron oxide powder to form the slurry. The present invention overcomes the problem of bonding solutions which require environmentally disadvantageous chromates or molybdates to neutralize the bonding solution prior to formation of the slurry.
Abstract translation:密封涂料组合物包含基本上由铝中和磷酸盐粘合溶液和氧化铁(Fe 2 O 3)粉末组成的浆料。 粘合溶液有利地包含相对小但必要量的五氧化二钒,优选含有镁。 用于形成涂布浆料的粘合溶液成分的方法包括在添加氧化铁粉末之前,用少量但受控并且必需量的溶质铝平衡磷酸盐水溶液以形成浆料。 本发明克服了在形成浆料之前需要环境不利的铬酸盐或钼酸盐中和粘合溶液的粘合溶液的问题。
Abstract:
A vitreous frit comprising the following by weight percentage ranges: SiO240-60 Al2O3 5-20 Na2O10-35 Li2O0-6 CaO 0-10 SrO0-5 BaO0-5 CeO20-5 TiO2 0-9.
Abstract:
A slip composition includes an electromagnetic-absorbing, magnetic powder having a mean particle size of not more than about 6 microns, a glass or vitreous frit having a mean particle size of not more than about 6 microns, and a methyl alcohol vehicle.A method of making a slip composition void of clay and aluminum oxide, includes mixing a wet milled vitreous frit, a powdered magnetic material, and a methyl alcohol vehicle.The disclosed embodiment is particularly useful in making an electromagnetic wave absorption coating suitable for application to stainless steel and many nickel base alloys.
Abstract:
A glass frit comprising about 60% by weight of glass formers, 30% by weight of monovalent fluxes and 10% by weight of divalent fluxes; the glass formers consisting essentially of SiO.sub.2 and B.sub.2 O.sub.3 ; the monovalent fluxes consisting essentially of Li.sub.2 O, Na.sub.2 O and K.sub.2 O; the divalent fluxes being selected from the group consisting of CaO, SrO, BaO and PbO; and trace elements not exceeding 10% by weight. Preferably the glass frit has the following composition, in terms of oxides:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 49% B.sub.2 O.sub.3 12% Li.sub.2 O 3.6% Na.sub.2 O 14.4% K.sub.2 O 11.4% CaO 5% SrO 1.85% BaO 2.75% ______________________________________ The glass frit has a coefficient of thermal expansion of 7.2.times.10.sup.-6 /.degree. F. (13.times.10.sup.-6 /.degree. C.) over the range from room temperature to 600.degree. F. (316.degree. C.). It is useable to make a slip where it can be fired at temperatures around 950.degree. F. (510.degree. C.) and applied to a suitable substrate in accordance with existing practices to provide a high quality coating or a viscous damper. Suitable substrates include many nickel-base alloys and stainless steels.
Abstract translation:玻璃料包含约60重量%的玻璃形成物,30重量%的单价助熔剂和10重量%的二价助熔剂; 基本上由SiO 2和B 2 O 3组成的玻璃形成剂; 基本上由Li2O,Na2O和K2O组成的单价通量; 所述二价流量选自CaO,SrO,BaO和PbO; 微量元素不超过10重量%。 优选地,玻璃料具有以下氧化物的组成:-SiO 2 49%-B 2 O 3 12%-Li 2 O 3.6%-Na 2 O 14.4%-K 2 O 11.4%-CaO 5%-SrO 1.85%-BaO 2.75% - 玻璃料 在室温至600°F(316℃)的范围内具有7.2×10 -6 /°F(13×10 -6 /℃)的热膨胀系数。 可以在一个可以在950°F(510°C)附近的温度下进行粉碎,并根据现有的实践应用到合适的基材上,以提供高品质的涂层或粘性阻尼器。 合适的基材包括许多镍基合金和不锈钢。
Abstract:
Protecting superalloys with coatings of intermetallic compounds of aluminum which are essentially free of elements or compounds from the substrate that are deleterious to hot corrosion and sulfidation or oxidation resistance.