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公开(公告)号：US09234709B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US12928294
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz , Andreas Beutler
发明人： Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz , Andreas Beutler
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , B21C37/207 , B21H7/187 , B23P15/26 , F28F1/42 , F28F13/187 , Y10T29/49391
摘要： A heat exchanger tube with a tube axis, a tube wall, a tube outside and a tube inside. Continuously running, axially parallel or helically circling inner ribs are formed out of the tube wall on the tube inside, each inner rib having two rib flanks and a rib tip. A continuously extending groove is formed between adjacent inner ribs. The rib tip has at regular intervals recurring elevations which have an essentially frustopyramidal form. The inner ribs are raised in the radial direction on the contour line which is defined by the transitional edge of a rib flank to the rib tip and protuberances advancing out of the rib flank are formed in this region. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a heat exchanger tube.
摘要翻译： 具有管轴的热交换器管，管壁，管外部和管内。 从管内侧的管壁形成连续运行，轴向平行或螺旋状的内肋，每个内肋具有两个肋侧面和肋尖。 在相邻的内肋之间形成连续延伸的槽。 肋尖具有定期的间隔重复高度，其具有基本上截锥形体形式。 内肋在轮廓线上沿径向凸起，该轮廓线由肋边缘的肋缘的过渡边缘限定，并且在该区域中形成从肋侧向外突出的突起。 此外，本发明涉及一种制造热交换器管的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110146963A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12928294
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz , Andreas Beutler
发明人： Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz , Andreas Beutler
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , B21C37/207 , B21H7/187 , B23P15/26 , F28F1/42 , F28F13/187 , Y10T29/49391
摘要： The invention relates to a heat exchanger tube with a tube axis, with a tube wall, with a tube outside and with a tube inside. Continuously running, axially parallel or helically circling inner ribs are formed out of the tube wall on the tube inside, each inner rib having two rib flanks and a rib tip. A continuously extending groove is formed in each case between adjacent inner ribs. The rib tip has at regular intervals recurring elevations which have an essentially frustopyramidal form. In the solution according to the invention, the rib flanks of the inner ribs are raised in the radial direction on the contour line which is defined by the transitional edge of a rib flank to the rib tip, in that protuberances advancing out of the rib flank are formed in this region. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a heat exchanger tube.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有管轴的热交换器管，其具有管壁，管外部并具有管内。 从管内侧的管壁形成连续运行，轴向平行或螺旋状的内肋，每个内肋具有两个肋侧面和肋尖。 每个情况下，在相邻的内肋之间形成连续延伸的槽。 肋尖具有定期的间隔重复高度，其具有基本上截锥形体形式。 在根据本发明的解决方案中，内肋的肋侧面在径向方向上沿轮廓线升高，该轮廓线由肋边缘的肋边缘的过渡边缘限定到肋顶端，因为从肋侧向外突出 在这个区域形成。 此外，本发明涉及一种制造热交换器管的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08550152B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12661588
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz
发明人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , F28D2021/0061 , F28F1/26 , F28F1/36 , F28F1/422 , F28F2215/10
摘要： A metallic heat exchanger tube (1) with a tube wall (2) and with integrally formed ribs (3) which run around on the tube outside (21) and which have a rib foot (31), rib flanks (32) and a rib tip (33), the rib foot (31) projecting essentially radially from the tube wall (2), and the rib flanks (32) being provided with additional structural elements which are formed as material projections (4) arranged laterally on the rib flank (32), the material projections (4) having a plurality of boundary faces (41, 42), at least one of the boundary faces (42) of at least one material projection (4) being curved convexly.
摘要翻译： 一种具有管壁（2）并且具有整体形成的肋（3）的金属热交换器管（1），其围绕管外侧（21）延伸并且具有肋脚（31），肋侧面（32）和 肋顶端（33），肋脚（31）基本上从管壁（2）径向突出，并且肋侧面（32）设置有额外的结构元件，其形成为横向布置在肋上的材料突起（4） （32），所述材料突起（4）具有多个边界面（41,42），至少一个材料突起（4）的边界面（42）中的至少一个凸出地弯曲。
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公开(公告)号：US20100288480A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12661588
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz
发明人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Achim Gotterbarm , Ronald Lutz
IPC分类号： F28F1/12
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , F28D2021/0061 , F28F1/26 , F28F1/36 , F28F1/422 , F28F2215/10
摘要： The invention relates to a metallic heat exchanger tube (1) with a tube wall (2) and with integrally formed ribs (3) which run around on the tube outside (21) and which have a rib foot (31), rib flanks (32) and a rib tip (33), the rib foot (31) projecting essentially radially from the tube wall (2), and the rib flanks (32) being provided with additional structural elements which are formed as material projections (4) arranged laterally on the rib flank (32), the material projections (4) having a plurality of boundary faces (41, 42), at least one of the boundary faces (42) of at least one material projection (4) being curved convexly.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有管壁（2）并且具有整体形成的肋（3）的金属热交换器管（1），其围绕管外侧（21）延伸并且具有肋脚（31），肋侧面 所述肋脚（31）从所述管壁（2）基本上径向突出，并且所述肋侧面（32）设置有附加的结构元件，所述另外的结构元件形成为材料突起（4） 横向在肋侧面（32）上，材料突起（4）具有多个边界面（41,42），至少一个材料突起（4）的边界面（42）中的至少一个凸出地弯曲。
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公开(公告)号：US09618279B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-11
申请号：US14365850
申请日：2012-11-21
CPC分类号： F28F1/12 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F1/10 , F28F13/187
摘要： A metal heat exchanger tube for the evaporation of liquids on the outside of the tube, having a tube axis, a tube wall, and integrally formed ribs that run circumferentially on the outside of the tube. The ribs have a rib foot, rib flanks, and a rib tip, wherein the rib foot projects substantially radially from the tube wall. A respective groove is located between every two ribs that are adjacent to one another in the axial direction. At least first, second, and third lateral material projections, which are formed from the material of the ribs, are arranged on a first, second, and third level on the rib flanks in such a way that the grooves are largely covered by all of the material projections. The first, second, and third lateral material projections are formed on levels that are in each case differently spaced apart from the tube wall in the radial direction.
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公开(公告)号：US20140352939A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US14365850
申请日：2012-11-21
IPC分类号： F28F1/10
CPC分类号： F28F1/12 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F1/10 , F28F13/187
摘要： The invention relates to a metal heat exchanger tube for the evaporation of liquids on the outside of the tube, comprising a tube axis, a tube wall, and integrally formed ribs that run circumferentially on the outside of the tube. The ribs have a rib foot, rib flanks, and a rib tip, wherein the rib foot projects substantially radially from the tube wall. A respective groove is located between every two ribs that are adjacent to one another in the axial direction. At least first, second, and third lateral material projections, which are formed from the material of the ribs, are arranged on a first, second, and third level on the rib flanks in such a way that the grooves are largely covered by all of the material projections. According to the invention, the first, second, and third lateral material projections are formed on levels that are in each case differently spaced apart from the tube wall in the radial direction.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在管外部蒸发液体的金属热交换器管，包括管轴，管壁和在管的外侧周向延伸的一体形成的肋。 肋具有肋脚，肋腹部和肋尖，其中肋脚基本上从管壁突出突出。 相应的凹槽位于沿轴向彼此相邻的每两个肋之间。 由肋的材料形成的至少第一，第二和第三侧向材料突起以这样的方式布置在肋侧面上的第一，第二和第三水平上，使得凹槽被大部分覆盖 材料预测。 根据本发明，第一，第二和第三侧向材料突起形成为在径向方向上与管壁不同的间隔开的水平面上。
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公开(公告)号：US08899308B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US12592210
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Ronald Lutz
发明人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Ronald Lutz
CPC分类号： F28F1/42 , B21C37/207 , B21D53/06 , B21H1/18 , B21H3/08 , F28F1/40 , F28F13/187 , Y10T29/49382
摘要： A heat exchanger tube with a tube axis and with a tube wall having a tube outside and a tube inside, axially parallel or helically encircling inner ribs, with a groove which lies in each case between adjacent inner ribs, being formed from the tube wall on the tube inside, the helix angle, measured with respect to the tube axis, of the inner ribs being smaller than or equal to 45°, the region of the inner ribs which is remote from the tube wall being deformed at regular intervals asymmetrically on one side essentially in the tube circumferential direction, the deformed material of the inner ribs forming protrusions above the groove, the protrusions extending in each case over a finite deformation zone along an inner rib, the markedness of the deformation changing continuously within the deformation zone.
摘要翻译： 具有管轴和管壁的热交换器管具有管外部和管内部，轴向平行或螺旋状环绕内肋，每个壳体中的相邻内肋之间的槽由管壁形成， 管内部，相对于管轴测量的螺旋角，内肋小于或等于45°，远离管壁的内肋的区域以规则的间隔不对称地变形在一个 侧面基本上在管圆周方向上，内肋的变形材料形成在凹槽上方的突起，突起在每种情况下沿着内肋延伸在有限变形区上，变形的显着性在变形区内连续变化。
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公开(公告)号：US08281850B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12322735
申请日：2009-02-06
IPC分类号： F28F1/14
CPC分类号： F28F13/187 , F28F1/36
摘要： A metallic heat exchanger tube has fins which run helically around the outside of the tube, are molded integrally therefrom and are of continuous design and the fin base of which protrudes substantially radially from the tube wall, and with primary grooves located between respectively adjacent fins. At least one undercut secondary groove is arranged in the region of the groove base of the primary grooves. The secondary groove is delimited toward the primary groove by a pair of mutually opposite material projections formed from the material of respectively adjacent fin bases and the cross-section thereof is varied at regular intervals without having an influence on the shape of the fins. There is a spacing between the opposite material projections, the spacing being varied at regular intervals, as a result of which local cavities are formed.
摘要翻译： 金属热交换器管具有围绕管外螺旋地延伸的翅片，其一体地模制并且具有连续设计，其翅片基部从管壁大致径向突出，并且主凹槽位于相邻的翅片之间。 至少一个底切次级槽设置在主槽的槽底部的区域中。 次级槽通过由分别相邻的翅片底座的材料形成的一对相互相对的材料凸起朝向主槽限定，并且其横截面以规则的间隔变化，而不影响翅片的形状。 在相对材料突起之间存在间隔，间隔以规则间隔变化，结果形成局部空腔。
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公开(公告)号：US20100193170A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12592210
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Ronald Lutz
发明人： Andreas Beutler , Jean El Hajal , Ronald Lutz
CPC分类号： F28F1/42 , B21C37/207 , B21D53/06 , B21H1/18 , B21H3/08 , F28F1/40 , F28F13/187 , Y10T29/49382
摘要： The invention relates to a heat exchanger tube with a tube axis and with a tube wall having a tube outside and a tube inside, axially parallel or helically encircling inner ribs, with a groove which lies in each case between adjacent inner ribs, being formed from the tube wall on the tube inside, the helix angle, measured with respect to the tube axis, of the inner ribs being smaller than or equal to 45°, the region of the inner ribs which is remote from the tube wall being deformed at regular intervals asymmetrically on one side essentially in the tube circumferential direction, the deformed material of the inner ribs forming protrusions above the groove, the protrusions extending in each case over a finite deformation zone along an inner rib, the markedness of the deformation changing continuously within the deformation zone, the deformation being marked to a greater extent in the middle of the deformation zone then at the margins, and cavities which assist the formation of bubbles being located between the groove bottom, the sides of the inner ribs and the protrusions formed.A further aspect of the invention includes a method for producing a heat exchanger tube according to the invention, with integral outer ribs helically encircling on the tube outside.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有管轴和具有管外管和管内部的管壁的热交换器管，其轴向平行或螺旋形环绕内肋，每个槽中的凹槽位于相邻的内肋之间，其形成为 内管上的管壁，相对于管轴线测量的内壁的螺旋角小于或等于45°，远离管壁的内肋区域以规则变形 间隔在基本上在管圆周方向上的一侧不对称，内肋的变形材料在凹槽上形成突起，突起在每种情况下沿着内肋延伸在有限变形区上，变形的标记在 变形区域，变形区域在变形区域的中间，在边缘处有更大的程度，有助于形成气泡的空腔 位于槽底之间，内肋的侧面和形成的突起之间。 本发明的另一方面包括一种用于制造根据本发明的热交换器管的方法，其具有螺旋地环绕在管外部的整体外肋。
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公开(公告)号：US20090229807A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12322735
申请日：2009-02-06
IPC分类号： F28F1/30
CPC分类号： F28F13/187 , F28F1/36
摘要： The invention relates to a metallic heat exchanger tube with fins which run helically around the outside of the tube, are molded integrally therefrom and are of continuous design and the fin base of which protrudes substantially radially from the tube wall, and with primary grooves located between respectively adjacent fins. At least one undercut secondary groove is arranged in the region of the groove base of the primary grooves. Said secondary groove is delimited toward the primary groove by a pair of mutually opposite material projections formed from material of respectively adjacent fin bases. Said material projections extend continuously along the primary groove. The cross section of the secondary groove is varied at regular intervals without having an influence on the shape of the fins. There is a spacing between the opposite material projections, said spacing being varied at regular intervals, as a result of which local cavities are formed.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种金属热交换器管，其具有围绕管的外侧螺旋运行的翅片，由其一体地模制并且具有连续的设计，其翅片基部从管壁大致径向地突出，并且主凹槽位于 分别相邻的翅片。 至少一个底切次级槽设置在主槽的槽底部的区域中。 所述次级槽通过由分别相邻的翅片底座的材料形成的一对相互相对的材料凸起朝向主槽限定。 所述材料突起沿主槽连续延伸。 次级槽的横截面以规则的间隔变化，而不影响翅片的形状。 在相对材料突起之间存在间隔，所述间隔以规则的间隔变化，结果形成局部空腔。
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