-
1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5951715A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US159936
申请日：1998-09-24
IPC分类号： D06M13/137 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/345 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/03 , D06M101/06 , D06M13/127
CPC分类号： D06M15/03 , D06M2200/20
摘要： A method for imparting permanent press properties to a textile containing cellulose fibers. The method involves applying an aqueous solution of a polysaccharide aldehyde and/or acetal at a pH of 1 to 8 to a textile, and heating the textile at a sufficient temperature for a sufficient time to react the polysaccharide aldehyde and/or acetal with the textile wherein water is removed from the textile, to impart permanent press properties to the textile. The method of the present invention provides permanent press properties to textiles treated therewith and increases the resistance of such textiles to future laundering abrasion. Such treated textiles display a significant reduction in wrinkles compared with nontreated textiles. Moreover, the treated textiles have a tactile sensation of feeling soft and retain their smoothness after laundering.
摘要翻译： 一种赋予含有纤维素纤维的织物的永久性压制性能的方法。 该方法包括将1至8的pH值的多糖醛和/或缩醛水溶液施加到纺织品上，并在足够的温度下将织物加热足够的时间以使多糖醛和/或缩醛与织物反应 其中从纺织品中除去水，以赋予纺织品永久的冲压性能。 本发明的方法提供了对其进行处理的纺织品的永久性冲击性能，并增加了这种纺织品对未来洗涤磨损的抵抗力。 与未经处理的纺织品相比，这样处理的纺织品显示皱纹显着减少。 此外，被处理的纺织品具有感觉柔软的触感，并在洗涤后保持其光滑度。
-
2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06793686B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10053024
申请日：2002-01-18
IPC分类号： D06M1130
CPC分类号： D06M11/30 , D06M13/392 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/20
摘要： This invention relates to a finishing process for cellulosic textiles which provides a textile having a desirable combination of inherent durable press properties, improved moisture content and improved wicking properties.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种纤维素纺织品的精加工工艺，其提供具有固有的耐压性能，改善的水分含量和改善的芯吸性能的所需组合的纺织品。
-
公开(公告)号：US08192838B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12858659
申请日：2010-08-18
CPC分类号： C11D3/3723 , C08J5/18 , C11D17/0039 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/269
摘要： The invention relates to polymers whose water solubility may be triggered by changes in pH, salt concentration, concentration of surfactant or a combination of both. The polymer is a copolymer or terpolymer containing from 2 to 60 mole percent of an amine functionality that has been neutralized with a fixed acid. Specifically films formed from these polymers will be insoluble at a higher pH, but will become soluble at a lower pH. The polymers are also insoluble at a higher salt concentration, but become soluble at a lower salt concentration. The polymers can be used to coat or encapsulate active ingredients, that are released based on changes in the environment, such as in the rinse cycle of a dishwasher or laundry washing machine.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及聚合物，其水溶性可由pH，盐浓度，表面活性剂浓度或两者的组合引发。 聚合物是含有2-60摩尔％的胺官能团的共聚物或三元共聚物，其已用固定的酸中和。 具体而言，由这些聚合物形成的膜将在较高的pH下是不溶的，但在较低的pH下将变得可溶。 聚合物在较高的盐浓度下也不溶，但在较低的盐浓度下变得可溶。 聚合物可用于涂覆或包封基于环境变化而释放的活性成分，例如洗碗机或洗衣机的漂洗循环。
-
公开(公告)号：US08048837B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12013576
申请日：2008-01-14
CPC分类号： C08F2/18 , C08F8/44 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/06 , C08F2800/20 , C11D3/3757 , C11D3/3765 , C11D3/3956 , C11D3/42 , C08F2/44
摘要： The invention provides an aqueous bleaching solution for substrate treatment comprising a source of oxidant and a suspended polymer matrix having a plurality of optically functional particles associated with one or more copolymers present in the polymer matrix. The plurality of optically functional particles are associated with the copolymer during polymerization of at least one hydrophobic and at least one hydrophilic monomer so as to form a polymer matrix useful to impart an aqueous bleaching solution with optically functional properties providing a benefit to the solutions during storage, use and application to substrates for treatment. In accordance with various embodiments of the invention, the suspended polymer matrix forms a substantially stable dispersion of the optically functional particles in the aqueous bleaching solution, and provides compositions, methods and kits for employing aqueous bleaching solutions having optically functional properties that are maintained over substantially long storage times.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于底物处理的水性漂白溶液，其包括氧化剂源和悬浮聚合物基质，其具有与存在于聚合物基质中的一种或多种共聚物相关联的多个光学功能性颗粒。 在至少一种疏水性和至少一种亲水性单体的聚合过程中，多种光学功能性颗粒与共聚物相关联，以便形成聚合物基质，其可用于赋予具有光学功能性质的水性漂白溶液以提供储存期间的溶液的益处 ，使用和应用于底物进行治疗。 根据本发明的各种实施方案，悬浮聚合物基质形成水性漂白溶液中的光学功能性颗粒的基本上稳定的分散体，并且提供了使用具有光学功能特性的水性漂白溶液的组合物，方法和试剂盒， 长存储时间。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110009543A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12887028
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： Klein A. Rodrigues , James C. Long
发明人： Klein A. Rodrigues , James C. Long
CPC分类号： C08F220/04 , C03C25/28 , C03C25/40 , C08L33/14 , C08L43/04 , C08L2666/04 , C09J133/04 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： A glass adhesion composition containing a copolymer having an acid and a substituted amide, silanol, or amine oxide functionality. The substituted amide, silanol, or amine oxide functionality provide excellent adhesion of the copolymer to glass, silica, sand and other silicon-based substances. The copolymer is useful as a fiberglass binder, and also useful in providing protective coatings on glass sheets. A fiberglass sizing composition is also provided having a copolymer that includes at least one acid group derived from at least one acid monomer, a hydrophobic comonomer, and a crosslinker. Additives can be added to the compositions to provide other functionality such as corrosion inhibitors, hydrophobic additives, additives for reducing leaching of glass, release agents, acids for lowering pH, anti-oxidants/reducing agents, emulsifiers, dyes, pigments, oils, fillers, colorants, curing agents, anti-migration aids, biocides, plasticizers, waxes, anti-foaming agents, coupling agents, thermal stabilizers, flame retardants, enzymes, wetting agents, and lubricants.
摘要翻译： 含有具有酸和取代酰胺，硅烷醇或胺氧化物官能团的共聚物的玻璃粘合组合物。 取代的酰胺，硅烷醇或胺氧化物官能团提供了共聚物对玻璃，二氧化硅，沙子和其它硅基物质的极好的粘附性。 共聚物可用作玻璃纤维粘合剂，也可用于在玻璃板上提供保护涂层。 还提供了具有包含至少一种衍生自至少一种酸单体，疏水性共聚单体和交联剂的酸基的共聚物的玻璃纤维上胶组合物。 可以向组合物中加入添加剂以提供其它功能，例如腐蚀抑制剂，疏水添加剂，用于减少玻璃浸出的添加剂，脱模剂，用于降低pH的酸，抗氧化剂/还原剂，乳化剂，染料，颜料，油，填料 ，着色剂，固化剂，抗迁移助剂，杀生物剂，增塑剂，蜡，消泡剂，偶联剂，热稳定剂，阻燃剂，酶，润湿剂和润滑剂。
-
公开(公告)号：USRE39450E1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10369911
申请日：2003-02-20
IPC分类号： C11D3/37 , C08F228/02
CPC分类号： C08F8/44 , C08F8/34 , C08F26/06 , C08F8/30 , C08F126/06 , C08F220/20
摘要： A water-soluble polyvinylpyrridinium derivative containing a quaternary nitrogen and an anionic moiety selected from a sulfonate and/or a carboxylate functionality, said polyvinylpyrridinium derivative having the structure wherein a is a repeating unit of 1 to 100; b is a repeating unit of 0 to 99; c is a repeating unit of 0 to 99; d is a repeating unit of 0 1 to 99; R is selected from the group consisting of (CR1R2)m1, benzene, and substituted benzene; Y is selected from the group consisting of (CR3R4)m2, benzene, and substituted benzene; substituted benzene is independently a benzene substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of amino moeity moiety, nitro moiety, halogen moiety, and combinations thereof; Z is derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer; m1 and m2 are independently 0 to 10; M+ is independently a cation wherein M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, ammonia, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, zinc, copper, organic amines, amino acids, and amino saccharides; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl having C1 to C6, aryl having C6 to C18, and alkaryl having C7 to C18; and X− is independently a halide, with the proviso that if Y is benzene or substituted benzene then a is 0 to 99 and b is 1 to 100. The polyvinylpyrridinium derivatives inhibit dye transfer in detergent compositions having a high level of anionic surfactants without adversely affecting stain or soil removal or soil redeposition.
-
公开(公告)号：US07141626B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10283430
申请日：2002-10-29
IPC分类号： C08F8/30
摘要： The present invention relates to novel catalysts for use with a fiberglass non-woven binder. The catalyst can be a Lewis acid, an organic acid salt, a free-radical generator, or a mixture thereof. The catalyst provides stronger bonding, increased crosslinking density, reduced curing times, and reduced curing temperatures. Fiberglass mats made with polymer binder compositions containing the catalyst exhibit both flexibility and elasticity, allowing the mats to be compressed for storage, yet return to original thickness once the compressive forces are removed. Formaldehyde-free wood composites, such as plywood and fiberboard, may also be produced with polymer binder compositions containing the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于玻璃纤维无纺粘合剂的新型催化剂。 催化剂可以是路易斯酸，有机酸盐，自由基发生剂或其混合物。 该催化剂提供更强的粘合，增加的交联密度，降低的固化时间和降低的固化温度。 用含有催化剂的聚合物粘合剂组合物制成的玻璃纤维毡表现出柔性和弹性，允许将垫压缩储存，一旦去除压缩力就恢复到原始厚度。 也可以使用含有催化剂的聚合物粘合剂组合物来生产不含甲醛的木质复合材料，例如胶合板和纤维板。
-
8.发明授权Isotropic liquid detergent comprising ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer-C1 to C24 chain transfer agent polymerization product 有权各向同性液体洗涤剂包含烯键式不饱和酸单体-C1至C24链转移剂聚合产物公开(公告)号：US06462013B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09262566
申请日：1999-03-04
IPC分类号： C11D337
CPC分类号： C11D3/3765
摘要： An isotropic liquid detergent composition comprising at least one surfactant and from about 0.1 to about 75 weight percent, based on the total weight of the liquid detergent composition, of a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer having pendant acid functionality and a terminal fragment of a chain transfer agent, wherein the polymer is the polymerization product of a ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer and a C1 to C24 chain transfer agent. Unexpectedly, these polymers are compatible in isotropic liquid detergent formulations. When these polymers are used in a laundering process, they remove soil from textiles, inhibit soil redeposition onto textiles, and function as cobuilders by complexing metal ions present in hard water such as calcium and magnesium which otherwise may complex with the surfactants of a liquid detergent rendering the surfactants water-insoluble. Thus, the polymers exhibit a synergistic effect with surfactants of a liquid detergent to solubilize soil stains and suspend dirt particles in a laundering process.
摘要翻译： 包含至少一种表面活性剂和约0.1至约75重量％的各向同性液体洗涤剂组合物，基于液体洗涤剂组合物的总重量，具有侧链酸官能度的水溶性或水分散性聚合物和末端片段 链转移剂，其中聚合物是烯属不饱和酸单体和C1至C24链转移剂的聚合产物。 出乎意料的是，这些聚合物在各向同性液体洗涤剂配方中是相容的。 当这些聚合物用于洗涤过程中时，它们从纺织品中除去土壤，抑制土壤再沉积到纺织品上，并且通过使存在于诸如钙和镁的硬水中存在的金属离子络合，起到共同作用，否则可能与液体洗涤剂的表面活性剂复合 使表面活性剂不溶于水。 因此，聚合物表现出与液体洗涤剂的表面活性剂的协同效应，以溶解污垢并将污垢颗粒悬浮在洗涤过程中。
-
公开(公告)号：US5355955A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US85362
申请日：1993-07-02
IPC分类号： C04B24/16 , C04B24/24 , C04B24/30 , C09K8/46 , E21B33/138
CPC分类号： C04B24/243 , C04B24/16 , C04B24/30 , C09K8/46
摘要： The present invention provides set retarding additives, set retarded hydraulic cement compositions including such additives and methods of using the cement compositions for cementing zones in wells. The set retarding additives are graft copolymers or terpolymers comprised of the condensation polymer product of a ketone, aldehyde and a compound which introduces acid groups into the polymer having grafted thereto a monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, vinyl phosphonic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid and itaconic acid or one of the foregoing monomers and a second monomer of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了凝结阻滞添加剂，包含这些添加剂的凝固阻滞水硬性水泥组合物和使用该水泥组合物在井中固井的方法。 凝结阻滞添加剂是由酮，醛和化合物的缩合聚合物产物组成的接枝共聚物或三元共聚物，其将酸基引入到具有接枝到其上的单体中，该单体选自丙烯酸，乙烯基膦酸，甲基丙烯酸 ，马来酸和衣康酸或前述单体之一和2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸的第二单体。
-
公开(公告)号：US20130137799A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13387966
申请日：2010-07-30
IPC分类号： C08F289/00
CPC分类号： C08F289/00 , C02F5/10 , C08F2/38 , C08F251/00 , C08F251/02 , C08F291/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/02 , C11D3/222 , C11D3/3788 , Y02W10/37 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Anionic graft copolymers and scale inhibition compositions including the anionic graft copolymers in which the anionic graft copolymers include a natural component grafted with an ethylenically unsaturated anionic monomer where the anionic graft copolymer includes 1 or more reacted anhydroglucose units per every 100 anhydroglucose units in the anionic graft copolymer.
摘要翻译： 阴离子接枝共聚物和阻垢组合物，包括阴离子接枝共聚物，其中阴离子接枝共聚物包括接枝有烯属不饱和阴离子单体的天然组分，其中阴离子接枝共聚物包含阴离子接枝中每100个脱水葡萄糖单元1个或更多个反应的葡糖酐单元 共聚物。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
54 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)
