公开(公告)号：US09522835B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-20

申请号：US13388323

申请日：2010-08-06

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

IPC分类号： C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/235

CPC分类号： C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/235 ,  Y02P40/55

摘要： Furnace for melting batch materials comprising: a tank (3) covered by a crown (4); a combustion zone (5) provided with burners (6); an inlet (8) for charging it with the batch materials; a downstream outlet for the melted materials, the tank containing a melt (7) when the furnace is operating and the batch materials forming a batch blanket (G) that floats on the melt and is progressively melted; the furnace includes, near the charging inlet (8), an intense heating means (B), predominantly covering the width of the batch blanket, for melting a surface layer of the materials introduced and for increasing the emissivity of the batch blanket.

摘要翻译： 用于熔化批料的炉，包括：由冠（4）覆盖的罐（3）; 设有燃烧器（6）的燃烧区（5）; 入口（8），用于对批料进行充电; 用于熔化的材料的下游出口，所述罐在炉子运行时包含熔体（7），并且所述批料材料形成漂浮在熔体上并逐渐熔化的批量覆盖物（G）; 所述炉包括在所述加料入口（8）附近的强制加热装置（B），主要覆盖所述批料毯的宽度，用于熔化所引入的材料的表面层和用于提高所述批料层的发射率。

公开(公告)号：US08661851B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US13056601

申请日：2009-06-30

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Bertrand Strock ,  Francois Pahmer ,  Eric Bleuset

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Bertrand Strock ,  Francois Pahmer ,  Eric Bleuset

IPC分类号： C03B13/04 ,  C03B13/08

CPC分类号： C03B23/02 ,  C03B29/08 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03C17/002

摘要： Process for producing a structure on one of the faces of a glass ribbon, carried out continuously using a printing device, in which: the printing device (8) is placed in a zone (A) in which the ribbon (B) is at an average temperature T1 insufficient for printing the pattern of the printing device onto the ribbon according to the nature of the pattern to be printed, to the pressure between the printing device and the ribbon and to the time during which the ribbon is in contact with the printing device; that face to be etched, upstream of the printing device (8), is heated so as to bring a limited and sufficient thickness of the ribbon to a temperature T2>T1 necessary for printing the pattern of the printing device onto the ribbon according to the nature of the pattern to be etched, to the pressure between the printing device and the ribbon and to the time during which the ribbon is in contact with the printing device, while still keeping the rest of the ribbon at a temperature close to T1; the heat flux transmitted through the ribbon by the heating means is such that the “printing number” is between 0.05 mm″1 and 2.00 mm″1 and preferably 0.3 mm″ 1.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在使用打印装置连续进行的玻璃带的一个面上制造结构的方法，其中：所述打印装置（8）被放置在所述带（B）处于 平均温度T1不足以根据要打印的图案的性质，打印装置和色带之间的压力以及色带与打印接触的时间将打印装置的图案打印到色带上 设备; 在打印装置（8）的上游被蚀刻的表面被加热，以使带的有限和足够的厚度达到根据打印装置将打印装置的图案打印到色带上所需的温度T2> T1 要蚀刻的图案的性质，打印装置和色带之间的压力以及色带与打印装置接触的时间，同时仍然将色带的其余部分保持在接近T1的温度; 通过加热装置传送通过带的热通量使得“印刷数”在0.05mm -1和2.00mm -1之间，优选为0.3mm -1。

公开(公告)号：US20120282438A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13510078

申请日：2010-11-03

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Francois Pahmer

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Francois Pahmer

IPC分类号： C03B13/08 ,  B32B3/30

CPC分类号： C03B13/08 ,  C03B25/08 ,  C03B25/093 ,  Y10T428/24479

摘要： A method for printing a precision structure on the surface of a glass strip advancing continuously at a rate of at least 1 m/min, using an etching roller (27) applying a printing force against the surface to be etched, the structure to be produced including protruding and recessed regions which have radii of curvature, a preliminary thermal conditioning (26 and 32) being performed upstream of the etching roller; the thermal conditioning is designed to ensure a temperature of the strip (J) over the print thickness and a cooling (29) downstream of the etching roller (27) to ensure a controlled fixing of the structure; the method according to the invention making it possible to determine the parameters that are intimately linked for obtaining a particular structure, notably the print temperature, the printing force and the cooling rate, taking into account a degree of creep between the molding radius (R1) and the post-creep radius (R2).

摘要翻译： 使用对待蚀刻表面施加印刷力的蚀刻辊（27），以至少1m /分钟的速度连续前进的玻璃条的表面上印刷精密结构的方法，待生产的结构 包括具有曲率半径的突出和凹陷区域，在蚀刻辊上游执行初步热调节（26和32）; 热调节设计成确保条带（J）在印刷厚度上的温度和蚀刻辊（27）下游的冷却（29），以确保结构的受控固定; 根据本发明的方法，考虑到模制半径（R1）之间的蠕变程度，可以确定用于获得特定结构，特别是打印温度，打印力和冷却速率的紧密联系的参数， 和后蠕变半径（R2）。

公开(公告)号：US09174866B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13510078

申请日：2010-11-03

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  François Pahmer

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  François Pahmer

IPC分类号： C03B13/08

CPC分类号： C03B13/08 ,  C03B25/08 ,  C03B25/093 ,  Y10T428/24479

摘要： A method for printing a precision structure on the surface of a glass strip advancing continuously at a rate of at least 1 m/min, using an etching roller (27) applying a printing force against the surface to be etched, the structure to be produced including protruding and recessed regions which have radii of curvature, a preliminary thermal conditioning (26 and 32) being performed upstream of the etching roller; the thermal conditioning is designed to ensure a temperature of the strip (J) over the print thickness and a cooling (29) downstream of the etching roller (27) to ensure a controlled fixing of the structure; the method according to the invention making it possible to determine the parameters that are intimately linked for obtaining a particular structure, notably the print temperature, the printing force and the cooling rate, taking into account a degree of creep between the molding radius (R1) and the post-creep radius (R2).

摘要翻译： 使用对待蚀刻表面施加印刷力的蚀刻辊（27），以至少1m /分钟的速度连续前进的玻璃条的表面上印刷精密结构的方法，待生产的结构 包括具有曲率半径的突出和凹陷区域，在蚀刻辊上游执行初步热调节（26和32）; 热调节设计成确保条带（J）在印刷厚度上的温度和蚀刻辊（27）下游的冷却（29），以确保结构的受控固定; 根据本发明的方法，考虑到模制半径（R1）之间的蠕变程度，可以确定用于获得特定结构，特别是打印温度，打印力和冷却速率的紧密联系的参数， 和后蠕变半径（R2）。

公开(公告)号：US09139463B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US13056610

申请日：2009-07-24

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

IPC分类号： C03B32/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03B23/02 ,  C03B29/08

CPC分类号： C03B23/02 ,  C03B29/08 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03C17/002

摘要： Unit for the surface treatment of flat glass, in particular in the form of a ribbon or a sheet, especially by modifying the chemical, optical or mechanical properties, or the deposition of one or more thin films, comprising heating and cooling means for creating a controlled temperature gradient through the thickness of the glass, means for heating that face to be treated, in order for it to always be at the required temperatures and for the times necessary for obtaining effective treatments of the surface thereof and means for cooling the opposite face in order for this opposite face to have a viscosity of between 1013 dPa·s and 2.3×1010 dPa·s.

摘要翻译： 用于平板玻璃的表面处理的单元，特别是带状或片状的形式，特别是通过改变化学，光学或机械性能或沉积一个或多个薄膜，包括加热和冷却装置，用于产生 通过玻璃的厚度控制温度梯度，用于加热待处理的面的装置，以使其总是处于所需温度和获得对其表面的有效处理所需的时间和用于冷却相对面的装置 为了使该相对面的粘度为1013dPa·s至2.3×1010dPa·s。

公开(公告)号：US20140366583A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：US14110392

申请日：2012-04-05

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Samir Tabloul

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Samir Tabloul

IPC分类号： C03B5/183

CPC分类号： C03B5/183

摘要： Glass furnace for heating and melting materials to be vitrified, in which furnace two molten glass recirculation loops are formed in the bath between a hotter central zone of the furnace and, respectively, the inlet (E) and the outlet (Y) which are at a lower temperature; the furnace comprises lateral cooling means (12a), (12b) so as to create or strengthen lateral secondary recirculation rolls (B2La), (B2Lb) of the glass.

摘要翻译： 用于加热和熔化待玻璃化的材料的玻璃炉，其中在炉的较热中心区域之间的浴中分别形成有两个熔融玻璃再循环回路和分别位于入口（E）和出口（Y） 较低的温度; 炉子包括横向冷却装置（12a），（12b），以便产生或加强玻璃的横向第二再循环辊（B2La），（B2Lb）。

公开(公告)号：US20120167632A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13388323

申请日：2010-08-06

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

IPC分类号： C03B3/02 ,  C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/235

CPC分类号： C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/235 ,  Y02P40/55

摘要： Furnace for melting batch materials comprising: a tank (3) covered by a crown (4); a combustion zone (5) provided with burners (6); an inlet (8) for charging it with the batch materials; a downstream outlet for the melted materials, the tank containing a melt (7) when the furnace is operating and the batch materials forming a batch blanket (G) that floats on the melt and is progressively melted; the furnace includes, near the charging inlet (8), an intense heating means (B), predominantly covering the width of the batch blanket, for melting a surface layer of the materials introduced and for increasing the emissivity of the batch blanket.

摘要翻译： 用于熔化批料的炉，包括：由冠（4）覆盖的罐（3）; 设有燃烧器（6）的燃烧区（5）; 入口（8），用于对批料进行充电; 用于熔化的材料的下游出口，所述罐在炉子运行时包含熔体（7），并且所述批料材料形成漂浮在熔体上并逐渐熔化的批量覆盖物（G）; 所述炉包括在所述加料入口（8）附近的强制加热装置（B），主要覆盖所述批料毯的宽度，用于熔化所引入的材料的表面层和用于提高所述批料层的发射率。

公开(公告)号：US20110162411A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US13056601

申请日：2009-06-30

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Bertrand Strock ,  Francois Pahmer ,  Eric Bleuset

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Bertrand Strock ,  Francois Pahmer ,  Eric Bleuset

IPC分类号： C03B18/14 ,  C03B23/033

CPC分类号： C03B23/02 ,  C03B29/08 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03C17/002

摘要： Process for producing a structure on one of the faces of a glass ribbon, carried out continuously using a printing device, in which: the printing device (8) is placed in a zone (A) in which the ribbon (B) is at an average temperature T1 insufficient for printing the pattern of the printing device onto the ribbon according to the nature of the pattern to be printed, to the pressure between the printing device and the ribbon and to the time during which the ribbon is in contact with the printing device; that face to be etched, upstream of the printing device (8), is heated so as to bring a limited and sufficient thickness of the ribbon to a temperature T2>T1 necessary for printing the pattern of the printing device onto the ribbon according to the nature of the pattern to be etched, to the pressure between the printing device and the ribbon and to the time during which the ribbon is in contact with the printing device, while still keeping the rest of the ribbon at a temperature close to T1; the heat flux transmitted through the ribbon by the heating means is such that the “printing number” is between 0.05 mm″1 and 2.00 mm″1 and preferably 0.3 mm″ 1.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在使用打印装置连续进行的玻璃带的一个面上制造结构的方法，其中：所述打印装置（8）被放置在所述带（B）处于 平均温度T1不足以根据要打印的图案的性质，打印装置和色带之间的压力以及色带与打印接触的时间将打印装置的图案打印到色带上 设备; 在打印装置（8）的上游被蚀刻的表面被加热，以使得带的有限和足够的厚度达到根据打印装置将打印装置的图案打印到色带上所需的温度T2> T1 要蚀刻的图案的性质，打印装置和色带之间的压力以及色带与打印装置接触的时间，同时仍然将色带的其余部分保持在接近T1的温度; 通过加热装置传递通过带的热通量使得“印刷数”在0.05mm -1和2.00mm -1之间，优选为0.3mm -1。

公开(公告)号：US20120180531A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13498647

申请日：2010-09-28

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Samir Tabloul

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn ,  Samir Tabloul

IPC分类号： C03B5/185 ,  C03B5/182

CPC分类号： C03B5/182 ,  C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/185

摘要： The invention relates to a glass furnace for heating and melting materials to be vitrified, in which two loops (B1, B2) for recirculating molten glass are formed in the bath between a hotter central area (I) of the furnace and the entrance and exit at a lower temperature, respectively. The furnace comprises a means (X) for slowing the flow of molten glass in the primary recirculation loop (B1).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于加热和熔化待玻璃化的材料的玻璃熔炉，其中在熔炉中形成两个用于再循环熔融玻璃的环（B1，B2），该熔池在炉的较热的中心区域（I）和入口和出口 分别在较低的温度。 炉子包括用于减缓初级再循环回路（B1）中的熔融玻璃流的装置（X）。

公开(公告)号：US20110259052A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

申请号：US13056610

申请日：2009-07-24

申请人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

发明人： Wolf Stefan Kuhn

IPC分类号： C03B27/00 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03B35/16 ,  C03B25/00 ,  C03C21/00 ,  C03C17/00

CPC分类号： C03B23/02 ,  C03B29/08 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03C17/002

摘要： Unit for the surface treatment of flat glass, in particular in the form of a ribbon or a sheet, especially by modifying the chemical, optical or mechanical properties, or the deposition of one or more thin films, comprising heating and cooling means for creating a controlled temperature gradient through the thickness of the glass, means for heating that face to be treated, in order for it to always be at the required temperatures and for the times necessary for obtaining effective treatments of the surface thereof and means for cooling the opposite face in order for this opposite face to have a viscosity of between 1013 dPa·s and 2.3×1010 dPa·s.

摘要翻译： 用于平板玻璃的表面处理的单元，特别是带状或片状的形式，特别是通过改变化学，光学或机械性能或沉积一个或多个薄膜，包括加热和冷却装置，用于产生 通过玻璃的厚度控制温度梯度，用于加热待处理的面的装置，以使其总是处于所需温度和获得对其表面的有效处理所需的时间和用于冷却相对面的装置 为了使该相对面的粘度为1013dPa·s至2.3×1010dPa·s。