Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid 失效
    用于分配液体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4976381A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-11

    申请号:US403189

    申请日:1989-09-05

    CPC classification number: B67D3/046 B65D21/0231 B65D47/263

    Abstract: A container of draft beer is substantially filled with beer having a volume of dissolved carbon dioxide greater than 2.6 and not more than 3.1 times the volume of beer. The beer is packaged in a plastic container that is slightly permeable to carbon dioxide, but retains a satisfactory dissolved carbon dioxide content even after a normal shelf life. Beer is dispensed by gravity, without use of external pressure source, after release of head space pressure. Moreover, when the container contents are partially dispensed by the consumer and then maintained at appropriate low temperature for several days, the remaining beer still retains a satisfactory volume of dissolved carbon dioxide. A spigot on the container employs a barrell valve closure member that seals the pressurized container and is movable to a pressure relase position in which pressurized gas within the container is slowly released without forcibly projecting container contents. The barrel valve closure is movable to a dispensing position in which the contents of the container are smoothly dispensed while air is admitted to avoid a blocking vacuum.

    Abstract translation: 啤酒容器基本上装满啤酒,其啤酒的体积溶解二氧化碳体积大于2.6,不大于啤酒体积的3.1倍。 啤酒被包装在对二氧化碳稍微渗透的塑料容器中,即使在正常保质期后仍保持令人满意的溶解二氧化碳含量。 啤酒通过重力分配,不使用外部压力源,释放头部空间压力后。 此外,当容器内容物被消费者部分地分配,然后保持适当的低温几天时,剩余的啤酒仍然保持满意的溶解二氧化碳体积。 容器上的插口采用杠杆阀关闭构件,其密封加压容器并且可移动到压力相对位置,其中容器内的加压气体缓慢地释放而不强制地突出容器内容物。 桶阀关闭可移动到分配位置,在该分配位置容纳容器的内容物被顺利地分配,同时空气被允许以避免阻塞的真空。

    Dispenser spigot for viscous material
    2.
    发明授权
    Dispenser spigot for viscous material 失效
    用于粘性材料的分配器插口

    公开(公告)号:US4355742A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-26

    申请号:US9544

    申请日:1979-02-05

    CPC classification number: B65D47/2025

    Abstract: A spigot for dispensing viscous contents of a container having a filling and dispensing spout comprises an integral elastomeric member having a recessed, transverse diaphragmic wall adapted to fit within the spout and form a seal therewith; an annular radial flange at the outer end of the transverse wall having an arcuate slit therethrough extending a significant angle therearound; and a manipulatable lever on the transverse wall for flexing portions of the wall and the slit portions of the flange to move said portions away from the spout to open the slit and provide a large area dispensing opening through the spigot, the tranverse wall and flange automatically and resiliently snapping back toward spout sealing position upon release of the manipulatable lever. To ensure the integrity, or if sterile, the sterility of the contents until such time as they are to be dispensed, an overlay of thermoplastic or other material may be sealed across and to the flange to cover over and close the slit and facilitate use of the spigot as a drip free shipping cap for a filled container. To minimize passage of atmospheric gases through the spigot, or through any elastomeric closure for the spout, whereby to prevent oxidation of packaged product, an overlay may be provided of gas barrier material and the recess or hollow defined by the transverse wall may be filled with a gas scavenger material or inert gas; or gas barrier material may be placed around the entirety of the spout and closure and sealed to the container.

    Abstract translation: 用于分配具有填充和分配喷嘴的容器的粘性内容物的插口包括整体的弹性体构件,其具有适于装配在喷口内并与其形成密封的凹入的横向隔膜壁; 在横向壁的外端处的环形径向凸缘具有通过其横向延伸的显着角度的弓形狭缝; 以及横向壁上的可操纵杆,用于使所述壁的所述部分和所述凸缘的所述狭缝部分弯曲,以将所述部分移离所述喷口以打开所述狭缝并且提供通过所述插口的大面积分配开口,所述横壁和所述凸缘自动地 并且在释放可操纵的杆时弹性地弹回到喷口密封位置。 为了确保内容物的完整性或无菌性,直到它们被分配的时间为止,可以将热塑性材料或其它材料的覆盖层密封在凸缘上并覆盖凸缘以覆盖并闭合狭缝,并且有助于使用 该插头作为一个装满容器的滴水免运费帽。 为了最小化大气气体通过插口或通过用于喷口的任何弹性体封闭物的通过,由此为了防止包装产品的氧化,可以提供阻气材料的覆盖层,并且由横向壁限定的凹部或中空可以填充有 气体清除剂材料或惰性气体; 或气体阻隔材料可以放置在整个喷口和封闭件周围并且密封到容器。

    Multiple ply packaging material comprising outer plies sealed around an
inner ply
    3.
    发明授权
    Multiple ply packaging material comprising outer plies sealed around an inner ply 失效
    多层包装材料包括围绕内层密封的外层

    公开(公告)号:US4224367A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-23

    申请号:US908386

    申请日:1978-05-22

    CPC classification number: B32B7/04 Y10S206/819 Y10T428/239 Y10T428/24793

    Abstract: Multiple ply packaging materials formed of an inner ply of substrate material superimposed between outer plies of thermoplastic films exhibit excellent gas barrier properties. The inner ply may comprise any suitable material such as nylon, but for significantly improved gas barrier properties preferably comprises either a plastic film having a metal coating on one or both surfaces thereof, or a metal foil. The inner ply is encapsulated between the outer thermoplastic plies to isolate the inner ply from the contents of the package, especially when the material is exposed to or is employed to package liquids, the outer plies of thermoplastic film being sealed about their edges outwardly from the edges of the inner ply.

    Abstract translation: 由叠层在热塑性薄膜的外层之间的由衬底材料的内层形成的多层包装材料表现出优异的阻气性能。 内层可以包括任何合适的材料,例如尼龙,但是为了显着改善气体阻隔性能,优选地包括在其一个或两个表面上具有金属涂层的塑料膜或金属箔。 内层被封装在外部热塑性层之间,以将内层与包装的内容物隔离,特别是当材料暴露于或被用于包装液体时,热塑性薄膜的外层围绕其边缘向外密封 内层的边缘。

    Container filler
    5.
    发明授权
    Container filler 失效
    集装箱填料

    公开(公告)号:US4498508A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US464112

    申请日:1983-02-04

    CPC classification number: B65B55/022

    Abstract: A device for filling a container through a spout extending from the container includes a sterile chamber having a wall opening therethrough for inserting the spout into the chamber. A cover inside the chamber is positioned over a base plate which encloses the wall opening to prevent the escape of sterile gas from the chamber when the spout is being inserted into and removed from the wall opening. A pair of jaws fit around the spout when the spout is in the opening to hold the spout in position for filling and to prevent contamination of the sterile chamber during the filling operation.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过从容器延伸的喷口填充容器的装置包括具有穿过其的壁开口的无菌室,用于将喷口插入室中。 腔室内的盖子定位在包围壁开口的基板上方,以防止当喷口插入和从壁开口移除时,无菌气体从腔室逸出。 当喷口处于开口中时,一对夹爪围绕喷口装配,以将喷口保持在适当位置用于填充并防止在填充操作期间对无菌室的污染。

    Paired battery grids with severable brace, plastic lugs, and lead lug
    6.
    发明授权
    Paired battery grids with severable brace, plastic lugs, and lead lug 失效
    配有可拆卸支架,塑料耳环和导线耳的电池组

    公开(公告)号:US4091192A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-23

    申请号:US762756

    申请日:1977-01-26

    Abstract: Relates to battery grids for storage battery plates of the accumulator type, wherein the grids are initially die cast-injection molded in joined pairs of lead and plastic in a single mold. Each grid of the pair includes a plastic latticework with a lead conductor embedded therein, and a common lead lug extends between the grids and is connected at its ends with the conductors. Plastic lugs extend outward from opposite sides of the pair of grids to facilitate support of the grids during transport through subsequent manufacturing (pasting, drying, etc.) to form battery plates. The plastic lugs are later severed from the grids, and the lead lugs are cut in half between each pair of grids to form two separate battery plates, with each half of the severed lead lug providing a separate lug for each plate.

    Abstract translation: 关于蓄电池类型的蓄电池板的电池网格,其中栅格最初在单个模具中以连接的铅和塑料对模压注塑成型。 该对中的每个格栅包括一个嵌入其中的引线导体的塑料网格,并且公共引线片在网格之间延伸,并在其端部与导体连接。 塑料凸耳从一对网格的相对侧向外延伸,以便在运输期间通过后续制造(粘贴,干燥等)来支撑网格以形成电池板。 塑料耳环随后从网格上切下,并且引线耳片在每对网格之间被切成两半,以形成两个独立的电池板,每个切断的引线片的每一半为每个板提供单独的凸耳。

    Storage battery plates of plastic and lead
    7.
    发明授权
    Storage battery plates of plastic and lead 失效
    蓄电池板的塑料和铅

    公开(公告)号:US3956012A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-11

    申请号:US478149

    申请日:1974-06-10

    CPC classification number: H01M4/72

    Abstract: Storage battery plates of the accumulator type comprising in principal part plastic material, and consisting essentially of a rigid polymer plastic frame having an open window therein, a grid in said window comprising a plurality of intersecting horizontal and vertical non-conductive members connected to said frame, a strand of lead disposed in said window and supported by said grid in a non-intersecting pattern, a terminal connected to said strand, and battery paste covering said grid and strand.

    Abstract translation: 蓄电池类型的蓄电池板包括主要部分塑性材料,并且基本上由其中具有开放窗口的刚性聚合物塑料框架组成,所述窗口中的栅格包括多个相交的水平和垂直非导电构件,其连接到所述框架 ,布置在所述窗口中并且由所述网格以非相交图案支撑的引线,连接到所述绞线的端子,以及覆盖所述网格和线束的电池浆料。

    Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid 失效
    用于分配液体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5118015A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US417328

    申请日:1989-10-05

    CPC classification number: B65D21/0231 B65D47/263 B67D3/046

    Abstract: A container of draft beer is substantially filled with beer having a volume of dissolved carbon dioxide greater than 2.6 and not more than 3.1 times the volume of beer. The beer is packaged in a plastic container that is slightly permeable to carbon dioxide, but retains a satisfactory dissolved carbon dioxide content even after a normal shelf life. Beer is dispensed by gravity, without use of external pressure source, after release of head space pressure. Moreover, when the container contents are partially dispensed by the consumer and then maintained at appropriate low temperature for several days, the remaining beer still retains a satisfactory volume of dissolved carbon dioxide. A spigot on the container employs a barrel valve closure member that seals the pressurized container and is movable to a pressure release position in which pressurized gas within the container is slowly released without forcibly projecting container contents. The barrel valve closure is movable to a dispensing position in which the contents of the container are smoothly dispensed while air is admitted to avoid a blocking vacuum.

    Abstract translation: 啤酒容器基本上装满啤酒,其啤酒的体积溶解二氧化碳体积大于2.6,不大于啤酒体积的3.1倍。 啤酒被包装在对二氧化碳稍微渗透的塑料容器中,即使在正常保质期后仍保持令人满意的溶解二氧化碳含量。 啤酒通过重力分配,不使用外部压力源,释放头部空间压力后。 此外,当容器内容物被消费者部分地分配,然后保持适当的低温几天时,剩余的啤酒仍然保持满意的溶解二氧化碳体积。 容器上的插口采用桶形阀关闭构件,其密封加压容器并且可移动到压力释放位置,其中容器内的加压气体缓慢地释放而不强制地突出容器内容物。 桶阀关闭可移动到分配位置,在该分配位置容纳容器的内容物被顺利地分配,同时空气被允许以避免阻塞的真空。

    Beverage container with regulated pressure
    9.
    发明授权
    Beverage container with regulated pressure 失效
    饮料容器有压力调节

    公开(公告)号:US5110012A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-05

    申请号:US640202

    申请日:1991-01-11

    CPC classification number: B67D1/0412

    Abstract: This invention provides a dispenser for a beverage, such as beer, in which the contents of the container are pressurized by gas from a cartridge in the container. A pressure responsive member in the container is movable in response to differences in pressure between that of the atmosphere and of the inside of the container. A valve member is carried by the pressure responsive member and includes a tapered pin for forming an opening through a diaphragm over the cartridge outlet and metering the discharge of gas from the cartridge in response to movements of the pressure responsive member.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于诸如啤酒的饮料的分配器,其中容器的内容物通过来自容器中的盒的气体被加压。 容器中的压力响应构件响应于大气压力与容器内部的压力差而是可移动的。 阀构件由压力响应构件承载,并且包括锥形销,用于在筒出口上形成通过隔膜的开口,并响应于压力响应构件的运动计量来自筒的气体的排放。

    Dispenser spigot
    10.
    发明授权
    Dispenser spigot 失效
    分配器插口

    公开(公告)号:US4211348A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-08

    申请号:US873366

    申请日:1978-01-30

    CPC classification number: B67D3/042 B65D47/2025

    Abstract: A spigot for dispensing the liquid contents of a container having a filling and dispensing spout adjacent the bottom thereof comprising an integral elastomeric member of generally cup shape having a peripheral wall complementary to and adapted to fit within and seal against the inner surface of the spout axially inwardly of the lip of the spout, a transverse wall at the inner end of said peripheral wall for closing off the spigot and the spout, and a manipulatable lever on said transverse wall for flexing said transverse wall and a portion of said peripheral wall to move said portion of said peripheral wall radially inwardly away from the spout to permit the dispensing of the contents of the container, said walls automatically and resiliently snapping back into their spout sealing positions upon release of said manipulatable means.

    Abstract translation: 用于分配具有邻近其底部的填充和分配喷口的容器的液体内容物的插口包括具有大致杯形状的整体的弹性体构件,所述弹性体构件具有与所述口部的内表面互补并适于与轴向的内表面密封的周壁 在所述喷嘴的唇缘的内部,在所述周壁的内端处的横向壁,用于封闭所述插口和所述喷口,以及在所述横向壁上的可操纵的杆,用于使所述横向壁和所述周壁的一部分移动 所述周壁的所述部分径向向内远离喷嘴,以允许容器的内容物的分配,所述壁在释放所述可操纵装置时自动弹性地弹回到其喷口密封位置。

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