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公开(公告)号：US20130256092A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13627518
申请日：2012-09-26
IPC分类号： C10G1/04
CPC分类号： C10G1/045 , B01D11/0257 , B01D2011/002
摘要： A system for extracting bitumen from oil sands includes an extractor tank having a reaction chamber. An input port is provided at the upper end of the extractor tank for the purpose of introducing oil sand into the reaction chamber. A liquid extractant is heated and then pumped, under pressure, into the reaction chamber through a plurality of jet inlets to suspend the oil sand in the extractant, as a fluidized bed inside the reaction chamber. After reactions, an extract that contains both extractant (solvent) and bitumen, is separated from the sand. A vibratory centrifuge is connected to an outflow port of the extractor tank to receive the sand and remove any residual extractant from the sand. An evaporator and distillation column are provided to remove the extract from the reaction chamber and separate the extractant from the bitumen.
摘要翻译： 用于从油砂中提取沥青的系统包括具有反应室的提取罐。 在提取罐的上端设有输入口，用于将油砂引入反应室。 将液体萃取剂加热，然后在压力下通过多个喷射入口泵入反应室，以将油砂悬浮在萃取剂中，作为反应室内的流化床。 反应后，将含有萃取剂（溶剂）和沥青两者的提取物与砂分离。 振动离心机连接到提取罐的流出口，以接收砂子并从砂中除去任何残留的萃取剂。 提供蒸发器和蒸馏塔以从反应室中除去萃取物并将萃取剂与沥青分离。
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公开(公告)号：US20090170946A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12343250
申请日：2008-12-23
CPC分类号： A01N37/44 , A01N43/38 , A01N31/04 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N35/02 , A01N37/10 , A01N43/16 , A01N61/00 , A01N2300/00
摘要： An anti-fungal composition is disclosed and has enhanced microbiocidal activities for killing or inhibiting growth of live mold cells and spores. Further, the composition stops the production of mycotoxins associated with molds. Included among the molds vulnerable to the composition are black mold, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Stachybotrys chartarum, cladosporium species, fusarium species, and penicillium species In the composition, naturally-occurring compounds selected from the phenylpropanoid family and synthetic derivatives of compounds selected from the phenylpropanoid family are active against the live cells, spores, and mycotoxins. Further, the composition includes D-isomers of naturally-occurring aromatic amino acids and synthetic derivatives of D-isomers of naturally-occurring aromatic amino acids in order to kill and inhibit growth of the live cells, spores, and mycotoxins.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种抗真菌组合物，并且具有增强杀菌或抑制活模细胞和孢子生长的杀微生物活性。 此外，组合物停止与霉菌相关的霉菌毒素的生产。 包含在易于组合的霉菌中的是黑霉菌，烟曲霉，黄曲霉，黑曲霉，Stachybotrys chartarum，枝状芽孢杆菌属，镰刀菌属和青霉属物种。在组合物中，天然存在的选自苯丙素类的化合物和合成衍生物 选自苯丙素类家族的化合物对活细胞，孢子和真菌毒素具有活性。 此外，组合物包括天然存在的芳香族氨基酸的D-异构体和天然存在的芳香族氨基酸的D-异构体的合成衍生物，以杀死和抑制活细胞，孢子和真菌毒素的生长。
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公开(公告)号：US09884997B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-06
申请号：US13627518
申请日：2012-09-26
CPC分类号： C10G1/045 , B01D11/0257 , B01D2011/002
摘要： A system for extracting bitumen from oil sands includes an extractor tank having a reaction chamber. An input port is provided at the upper end of the extractor tank for the purpose of introducing oil sand into the reaction chamber. A liquid extractant is heated and then pumped, under pressure, into the reaction chamber through a plurality of jet inlets to suspend the oil sand in the extractant, as a fluidized bed inside the reaction chamber. After reactions, an extract that contains both extractant (solvent) and bitumen, is separated from the sand. A vibratory centrifuge is connected to an outflow port of the extractor tank to receive the sand and remove any residual extractant from the sand. An evaporator and distillation column are provided to remove the extract from the reaction chamber and separate the extractant from the bitumen.
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公开(公告)号：US06482243B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09815366
申请日：2001-03-22
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1826 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/1985 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08
摘要： The present invention is directed to a composition for use in a combustion engine either as a fuel additive or as an additive for a crankcase lubricant. The composition may include a polyunsaturated aliphatic or alicyclic compound having at least three, but no more than six, double bonds to improve the combustion process by acting as pseudo-catalyst in the combustion reaction. The composition may further include a derivative of dihydrobenzo-gamma-pyrane to improve the combustion process by acting as pseudo-catalyst in the combustion reaction. The composition may further include surfactants such as polyethylene glycol and/or one or more polyoxyalkene derivatives of either polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol or sorbitol. A media of fatty acid esters is provided to dilute the combustion promoters, surfactants and other ingredients allowing accurate concentrations of these ingredients to be introduced into the fuel chamber.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于燃烧发动机中作为燃料添加剂或用作曲轴箱润滑剂的添加剂的组合物。 组合物可以包括具有至少三个但不超过六个双键的多不饱和脂肪族或脂环族化合物，以通过在燃烧反应中作为假催化剂来改善燃烧过程。 组合物还可以包括二氢苯并吡喃的衍生物，以通过在燃烧反应中作为假催化剂来改善燃烧过程。 组合物还可以包括表面活性剂如聚乙二醇和/或聚丙二醇，聚乙二醇或山梨糖醇的一种或多种聚氧化烯衍生物。 提供脂肪酸酯的介质以稀释助燃剂，表面活性剂和其它成分，允许这些成分的准确浓度引入燃料室。
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