公开(公告)号：US08142726B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US10485033

申请日：2002-07-25

申请人： Alexandr Sergeevich Zharkov ,  Vladimir Alekseevich Shandakov ,  Leonid Alexandrovich Pilyugin ,  Ronald Peter van den Berg

发明人： Alexandr Sergeevich Zharkov ,  Vladimir Alekseevich Shandakov ,  Leonid Alexandrovich Pilyugin ,  Ronald Peter van den Berg

IPC分类号： A62B7/08 ,  B01J15/00 ,  A61L9/00 ,  C06B45/00 ,  F24B4/00 ,  B60R21/16

CPC分类号： A62B21/00 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  C01B13/0211 ,  C01B13/0218 ,  C06D5/06 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y10S280/07

摘要： The present invention is directed to a chemical oxygen generator to produce cool oxygen gas comprising: a. a charge housing, b. a solid but porous charge contained in the said housing, the charge being made of a chemical mixture that generates oxygen upon decomposition and that will undergo a self-sustained exothermal decomposition after initiation, the said charge containing at most 3.0 wt. % of binder material, the said porous charge allows the generated oxygen to pass through the charge without damaging the virgin material and without creating volumetric burning, the said charge is mounted in the housing in such a way that the generated oxygen passes through the charge and under the pressure difference flows from the moving decomposition front towards the vent, c. an ignition device mounted at one end of the cartridge in such a way that it is capable to initiate a self-sustained decomposition of the charge at the charge surface adjacent to the initiator, d. one or more vents mounted in such a way that the generated oxygen that has passed through the generating porous charge leave the gas generator through the said vents.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于产生冷氧气的化学氧气发生器，包括：a。 收费房，b。 包含在所述壳体中的固体但多孔的电荷，所述电荷由在分解时产生氧并且在引发后将经历自持式放热分解的化学混合物制成，所述电荷含有至多3.0重量％ 所述多孔电荷允许所产生的氧气通过电荷而不损坏原始材料并且不产生体积燃烧，所述电荷以这样的方式安装在壳体中，使得所产生的氧气通过电荷， 压力差从运动分解前端朝向排气口流动，c。 一种点火装置，其安装在盒的一端，使得其能够启动在与起动器相邻的电荷表面处的电荷的自维持分解，d。 一个或多个通风口以使得已经通过产生的多孔电荷的产生的氧通过所述通风口离开气体发生器的方式安装。