Magnetostrictive load sensor and method of manufacture
    1.
    发明申请
    Magnetostrictive load sensor and method of manufacture 审中-公开
    磁致伸缩负载传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080282812A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11803550

    申请日:2007-05-15

    IPC分类号: G01L1/04 H02K15/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a load sensor comprising a member composed of electrically conductive magnetostrictive material. The member is a uniform and continuous distribution of wire or strip material abutting itself between opposite ends. The magnetostrictive material is annealed and abutting portions of the member are spaced apart from one another using insulation incorporating microspheres. Terminals at different portions of the member allow the member to be electrically connected in a circuit for measuring an impedance of the member. Stress applied along an axis of the member causes a change in the member's permeability that is measurable as a change in impedance of the sensor. The configuration of the sensor can be described as coil shaped or accordion shaped. The wire or strip material comprising the sensor comprise a variety of shapes. Insulation comprises a high strength adhesive filled with high strength ceramic microspheres. A method is also taught in the present application to fabricate the load sensor of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种负载传感器,其包括由导电性磁致伸缩材料构成的构件。 该构件是在相对端之间自身邻接的线或条带材料的均匀且连续的分布。 该磁致伸缩材料被退火,并且使用包含微球的绝缘体,该构件的邻接部分彼此间隔开。 构件的不同部分处的端子允许构件在用于测量构件的阻抗的电路中电连接。 沿着构件的轴施加的应力导致构件的渗透性的变化,其可以作为传感器的阻抗的变化而被测量。 传感器的结构可以描述为线圈形或手风琴形状。 包括传感器的线或条材料包括各种形状。 绝缘包括填充有高强度陶瓷微球的高强度粘合剂。 在本申请中还教导了制造本发明的负载传感器的方法。

    Apparatus, system and method for measuring stress
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus, system and method for measuring stress 有权
    用于测量应力的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080216582A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11713961

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: G01M5/00 H01L41/00

    CPC分类号: G01L1/125

    摘要: A system for measuring stress including a coilless sensor including at least one band of electrically conductive and magnetostrictive material, the band having a first end and a second end defining a gap therebetween, a measuring circuit electrically connected to the first and second ends of the coilless sensor, the measuring circuit being configured to pass a current through the coilless sensor and measure at least one of an inductance, a resistance and an impedance of the coilless sensor in response to the current, and a processor in electrical communication with the measuring circuit, the processor being configured to calculate an amount of stress being applied to the coilless sensor based upon the measured inductance, resistance and impedance.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量应力的系统,包括无电感传感器,其包括至少一个导电和磁致伸缩材料带,所述带具有第一端和限定其间的间隙的第二端;测量电路,电连接到无铁芯的第一和第二端 传感器,所述测量电路被配置为使电流通过所述无芯焊传感器并响应于所述电流测量所述无连续传感器的电感,电阻和阻抗中的至少一个,以及与所述测量电路电连通的处理器, 所述处理器被配置为基于所测量的电感,电阻和阻抗来计算施加到所述无芯体传感器的应力的量。

    Magnetostrictive strain sensor (airgap control)
    3.
    发明申请
    Magnetostrictive strain sensor (airgap control) 审中-公开
    磁致伸缩应变传感器(气隙控制)

    公开(公告)号:US20080168844A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:US11653682

    申请日:2007-01-16

    IPC分类号: G01B7/24 G01L1/12

    CPC分类号: G01L9/16 G01L1/125 G01L1/127

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a strain sensor comprising a monolithic magnetostrictive material core wherein the permeability of the material depends on stress, the core having an aperture therein and a coil wound about the core and through the aperture. The core and the coil being configured such that when the coil is connected in circuit, it establishes a loop of magnetic flux that circulates through the core and about the coil whereby impedance of the core is measured. Impedance being a general term including inductance, resistance and a combination of the two. Various configurations for the core are disclosed and integrated housing is also taught. The present sensor can be used to sense force, pressure, torque, acceleration and combinations thereof. The present device can be utilized to sense pressure of diesel fuel in diesel engines, oil pressure, hydraulic pressure, and earth moving and construction vehicles, etc. The sensor can be integrated in a threaded plug and is adaptable to be included in pipe made of magnetostrictive material. A method is also taught in the present application.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包括单片磁致伸缩材料芯的应变传感器,其中该材料的磁导率取决于应力,该芯在其中具有孔径,以及缠绕在芯上并通过该孔的线圈。 芯和线圈被配置成使得当线圈连接在电路中时,其建立一个磁通环,其环绕磁芯和绕线圈循环,从而测量磁芯的阻抗。 阻抗是包括电感,电阻和两者的组合的通用术语。 公开了用于芯的各种配置,并且还教导了集成的外壳。 本传感器可用于感测力,压力,扭矩,加速度及其组合。 本发明的装置可用于感测柴油发动机,油压,液压和地球运动和施工车辆等中的柴油燃料的压力。传感器可以集成在螺纹塞中,并且适于包括在由 磁致伸缩材料。 在本申请中还教导了一种方法。

    Apparatus for sensing position and/or torque
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for sensing position and/or torque 失效
    用于检测位置和/或扭矩的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07210360B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-01

    申请号:US10864231

    申请日:2004-06-09

    IPC分类号: G01L3/02

    CPC分类号: G01L3/104

    摘要: An apparatus measures relative displacement between a first end and a second end of a shaft. The first and second ends being centered on a shaft axis. The apparatus includes first and second ferromagnetic plates. The first ferromagnetic plate has a first side and a second side and is connected to the first end. The first ferromagnetic plate is centered on the shaft axis and has a plurality of ferromagnetic teeth extending from the first side and in a first direction parallel to the shaft. The second ferromagnetic plate has a first side and a second side and is connected to the second end. The second ferromagnetic plate is centered on the shaft axis. The first and second ferromagnetic plates form a gap. The apparatus further includes a plurality of magnets having a magnetic field and a sensing device. The magnets are coupled to the first side of the second ferromagnetic plate. The sensing device is disposed within the gap for sensing a magnetic flux of the magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置测量轴的第一端和第二端之间的相对位移。 第一和第二端以轴的轴为中心。 该装置包括第一和第二铁磁板。 第一铁磁板具有第一侧和第二侧,并连接到第一端。 第一铁磁板以轴线为中心,并且具有多个从第一侧延伸的铁磁齿和平行于轴的第一方向。 第二铁磁板具有第一侧和第二侧,并连接到第二端。 第二铁磁板以轴的轴为中心。 第一和第二铁磁板形成间隙。 该装置还包括具有磁场和感测装置的多个磁体。 磁体与第二铁磁板的第一侧耦合。 感测装置设置在间隙内以感测磁场的磁通量。

    Integrated galvanomagnetic sensor array system
    5.
    发明授权
    Integrated galvanomagnetic sensor array system 失效
    集成电磁感应阵列系统

    公开(公告)号:US07106233B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-12

    申请号:US10354294

    申请日:2003-01-30

    IPC分类号: H03M1/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/07

    摘要: Galvanomagnetic sensor array system and method for providing data interface to a basic sensor array are provided. The sensor system includes an array of galvanomagnetic elements, and a processor coupled to receive each output signal from the array of galvanomagnetic elements. The processor and array of galvanomagnetic elements are integrated in a single semiconductor die.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于向基本传感器阵列提供数据接口的电磁传感器阵列系统和方法。 传感器系统包括一个电磁元件阵列,以及一个处理器,它被耦合以接收来自电磁元件阵列的每个输出信号。 处理器和电磁元件阵列集成在单个半导体管芯中。

    Method for selectively reconfiguring a sensor according to applicable sensing requirements and reconfigurable sensor
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for selectively reconfiguring a sensor according to applicable sensing requirements and reconfigurable sensor 失效
    根据适用的传感要求和可重构传感器选择性重新配置传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07050917B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10396764

    申请日:2003-03-24

    IPC分类号: G01C19/00 G01C25/00 G01R35/00

    CPC分类号: G01D3/022 G01D5/147

    摘要: Reconfigurable sensor and method for selectively reconfiguring a sensor are provided. The reconfiguration of the sensor may be performed according to applicable requirements for sensing the position of an object. The method allows providing an array of sensing elements. The method further allows selecting at least one of the sensing elements of the array to supply a sensing element output signal. One or more operational parameters of the one sensing element may be adjusted to meet the applicable sensing requirements.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于选择性重新配置传感器的可重构传感器和方法。 传感器的重新配置可以根据用于感测物体的位置的适用要求进行。 该方法允许提供感测元件阵列。 该方法还允许选择阵列的感测元件中的至少一个来提供感测元件输出信号。 可以调整一个感测元件的一个或多个操作参数以满足适用的感测要求。

    Self-powered wireless sensor assembly for sensing angular position of the engine crankshaft in a vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Self-powered wireless sensor assembly for sensing angular position of the engine crankshaft in a vehicle 失效
    用于感测车辆中发动机曲轴的角位置的自供电无线传感器组件

    公开(公告)号:US07021127B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10755776

    申请日:2004-01-12

    IPC分类号: G01M15/00

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145

    摘要: A self-powered, wireless sensor assembly is provided for sensing crankshaft position of an engine comprising a rotatable flywheel having a ring gear. The sensor assembly includes an electromagnetic sensor responsive to structural features on the ring gear when the ring gear rotates. A power supply is coupled to generate a direct current in response to the output signal from the electromagnetic sensor. A transceiver is coupled to one of the following sensors: a magnetostatic sensor energized by the power supply and responsive to the structural features on the ring gear to generate an output signal when the ring gear rotates, and the electromagnetic sensor. The transceiver is configured to wirelessly transmit the output signal from that one sensor, wherein the output signal from that one sensor comprises information indicative of the instantaneous speed of said engine.

    摘要翻译: 提供自动供电的无线传感器组件,用于感测包括具有环形齿轮的可旋转飞轮的发动机的曲轴位置。 传感器组件包括响应于环形齿轮旋转时的环形齿轮上的结构特征的电磁传感器。 电源被耦合以响应于来自电磁传感器的输出信号而产生直流电。 收发器耦合到以下传感器之一:静电传感器,其由电源供电并响应于环形齿轮上的结构特征以在齿圈旋转时产生输出信号,并且电磁传感器。 收发器被配置为从该一个传感器无线地传输输出信号,其中来自该一个传感器的输出信号包括指示所述发动机的瞬时速度的信息。

    Sensor assembly for sensing direction of rotation and/or position of an object
    10.
    发明申请
    Sensor assembly for sensing direction of rotation and/or position of an object 审中-公开
    用于感测旋转方向和/或物体位置的传感器组件

    公开(公告)号:US20050007103A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10615112

    申请日:2003-07-08

    IPC分类号: G01B7/30 G01D5/244 G01P3/487

    CPC分类号: G01P3/487 G01D5/244

    摘要: A sensor assembly and method for sensing direction of rotation and/or position of an object are provided. The sensor assembly includes a target wheel. A pair of sensing elements may be configured to generate respective signals as the wheel rotates in response to structure on the target wheel. A first circuit may be coupled to receive a signal from at least one of the sensing elements for detecting direction of rotation of the target wheel. A second circuit may be coupled to receive each signal from the sensing elements for detecting position of the target wheel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于感测物体的旋转方向和/或位置的传感器组件和方法。 传感器组件包括目标轮。 一对感测元件可以被配置为响应于目标轮上的结构而随着车轮旋转而产生相应的信号。 第一电路可以被耦合以从用于检测目标轮的旋转方向的至少一个感测元件接收信号。 第二电路可以被耦合以接收来自感测元件的每个信号,以检测目标轮的位置。