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公开(公告)号：US08993112B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US11629330
申请日：2005-06-02
申请人： Stewart Todd Elder , Christina Ligia Andrianov , Kishor Kumar Mistry , Janine Andrea Preston , Mark Christopher Baxter
发明人： Stewart Todd Elder , Christina Ligia Andrianov , Kishor Kumar Mistry , Janine Andrea Preston , Mark Christopher Baxter
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , C08L25/02 , C08L25/14 , A61K8/29 , A61K8/81 , A61Q19/00 , C08F291/00 , C08J3/12 , C08L23/08 , C08L33/12 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： C08L25/14 , A61K8/29 , A61K8/8152 , A61K2800/654 , A61Q19/00 , C08F291/00 , C08J3/12 , C08J2325/14 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/0876 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/12 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2987 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2998 , C08F2/44 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Polymeric particles comprising a polymeric matrix that has been formed from a blend of monomers comprising a first monomer which is an ethylenically unsaturated ionic monomer and a second monomer which is an ethylenically unsaturated hydrophobic monomer which is capable of forming a homopolymer of glass transition temperature in excess of 50° C., wherein secondary particles are distributed throughout the matrix, in which the secondary particles comprise a hydrophobic polymer that has been formed from an ethylenically unsaturated hydrophobic monomer which is capable of forming a homopolymer of glass transition temperature in excess of 50° C. and optionally other monomers, which hydrophobic polymer is different from the polymeric matrix. Also claimed is a process for preparing particles. The particles have improved shatter resistance. Preferably the polymeric particles comprise an active ingredient, especially a colorant. Such particles combine improved shatter resistance with the ability to retain the active ingredient. The particles of the invention can be used in a variety of industrial applications, for instance in the manufacture of inks, paper and cosmetics.
摘要翻译： 包含聚合物基质的聚合物颗粒，该聚合物基质由包含第一单体（即烯键式不饱和离子单体）和第二单体（其是烯属不饱和疏水性单体）的单体共混物形成，所述第二单体是能够形成玻璃化转变温度过量的均聚物 其中二次颗粒分布在整个基质中，其中二次粒子包含由烯键式不饱和疏水单体形成的疏水性聚合物，该疏水性聚合物能够形成玻璃化转变温度超过50°的均聚物 和任选的其它单体，该疏水性聚合物不同于聚合物基质。 还要求的是制备颗粒的方法。 颗粒具有改善的抗碎裂性。 优选地，聚合物颗粒包含活性成分，特别是着色剂。 这种颗粒将改善的抗碎裂性与保留活性成分的能力相结合。 本发明的颗粒可用于各种工业应用中，例如用于制造油墨，纸和化妆品。
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公开(公告)号：US08697101B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12309091
申请日：2007-07-04
IPC分类号： A01N55/10 , A01P1/00 , C07F7/08 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/388
CPC分类号： C08G77/388 , A01N55/00
摘要： Disclosed are oligo- or polysiloxanes, which are characterized by containing at least 3, for example 4-3000, Si atoms in the main chain, and wherein at least one thereof is contained in a moiety of the formula (I) whose variables and attachments are described within. The disclosed are oligo- or polysiloxane compounds are effective as antimicrobials.
摘要翻译： 公开了低聚或聚硅氧烷，其特征在于在主链中含有至少3个，例如4-3000个Si原子，并且其中至少一个包含在式（I）的部分中，其变量和附着物 描述在内。 所公开的是寡聚或聚硅氧烷化合物作为抗微生物剂是有效的。
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公开(公告)号：US08609077B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US10508441
申请日：2003-03-13
IPC分类号： A61Q5/12
摘要： Compositions containing polyorganosiloxanes having at least one quaternary group comprising at least one nitrogen atom, and at least one further polar radical, and their use in cosmetic, in particular for the conditioning of hair.
摘要翻译： 包含具有至少一个包含至少一个氮原子的季基的聚有机硅氧烷的组合物和至少一种其它极性基团，以及它们在化妆品中的用途，特别是用于调理头发的组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US08232305B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US11811316
申请日：2007-06-08
IPC分类号： A61K31/4162 , A61K8/02
CPC分类号： A61Q17/005 , A01N43/50 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/4946 , A61K8/86 , A61K2800/524 , A01N25/30 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Anti-microbial compositions comprising certain imidazolium ionic liquids and non-ionic or anionic surfactants and methods of using said compositions in the preservation of personal care and cosmetic applications are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了包含某些咪唑鎓离子液体和非离子或阴离子表面活性剂的抗微生物组合物以及在保护个人护理和美容应用中使用所述组合物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07618697B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11524980
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Stewart Todd Elder , Fadi Khawam , Andrea Preuss , Jürgen Wiethan
发明人： Stewart Todd Elder , Fadi Khawam , Andrea Preuss , Jürgen Wiethan
IPC分类号： B32B9/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/1625 , A01N41/04 , Y10T428/23
摘要： Carboxylic acid ester derivatives of zosteric acid are effective in preventing biofouling and are readily formulated into coatings or films. Coating or film compositions of the esters, and methods for their application, are provided which reduce the dissolution of the esters into water or loss to the environment. The Zosteric acid esters of the invention appear to function by preventing adhesion of an organism to a surface rather than by acute toxic activity rendering said compositions more environmentally acceptable.
摘要翻译： 扎斯酸的羧酸酯衍生物有效地防止生物污损，并且容易地配制成涂层或膜。 提供了酯的涂层或膜组合物及其应用的方法，其减少了酯向水中的溶解或对环境的损失。 本发明的分子酸酯似乎通过防止生物体粘附到表面而不是通过急性毒性活性而使所述组合物更环境可接受地起作用。
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公开(公告)号：US20090068138A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12283067
申请日：2008-09-09
IPC分类号： A61K31/74 , A61K31/047 , A61P31/00 , A61K31/44
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , A61K8/39 , A61K2800/524 , A61Q1/00 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q17/005
摘要： Polyglycerol anti-microbial agents and compositions are provided. The agents are effective against a variety of pathogens including fungi, Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria yet are expected to have low human toxicity due in part to their polymeric nature. Applications for the polyglycerol anti-microbial agents and compositions include those involving human and plant contact, such as cosmetics, hair care products, textiles and plant protections, as well as in applications with much less human contact, such as plastics, coatings, wood, paper and other materials of construction.
摘要翻译： 提供聚甘油抗微生物剂和组合物。 这些药剂有效地抵抗各种病原体，包括真菌，革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌，但由于其聚合性质，预期其毒性低。 聚甘油抗微生物剂和组合物的应用包括涉及人和植物接触的那些，例如化妆品，护发产品，纺织品和植物保护，以及在人类接触少得多的应用中，例如塑料，涂料，木材， 纸等施工材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20110110998A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12309091
申请日：2007-07-04
CPC分类号： C08G77/388 , A01N55/00
摘要： Disclosed are oligo- or polysiloxanes, which are characterized by containing at least 3, for example 4-3000, Si atoms in the main chain, and wherein at least one thereof is contained in a moiety of the formula (I) whose open bond of the O atom is linked to another Si atom of the oligo- or polysiloxane main chain, and whose open bond of the Si atom is linked either to another O atom of the oligo- or polysiloxane main chain or to R′1, where R1 and R′1 independently are C1-C10alkyl, R2 and R3 independently are C1-C18alkylene, X is a divalent spacer group selected from O, NR4, N(COR′5), CONR′4, OCONR′4;. Y is selected from OCOR5, NHCOR5, NHR4, COOR5, CONHR4, NR′4R4; R4 is selected from C6-C18 organic residues containing at least one aryl moiety; R′4 is as defined for R4; or is selected from H, C1-C20alkyl, C7-C20phenylalkyl, C4-C12cycloalkyl; R5 is R7—Z; R′5 is as defined for R5; or is selected from H, C1-C20alkyl, C7-C20phenylalkyl, C4-C12cycloalkyl; R7 is C1-C20alkylene, which may be interrupted by phenylene, C4-C12cycloalkylene, O, NR′4; or is unsubstituted or substituted phenylene or C4-C12cycloalkylene; Z is halogen or N+R8R8R10; R8, R9 and R10 independently are selected from C1-C20alkyl, C7-C20phenylalkyl, C4-C12cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl; or 2 of R8, R9 and R10 are linked together to form a quaternized aliphatic, substituted or unsubstituted N-heterocyclic ring of 4-6 carbon atoms such as a piperidine ring; or all of R8, R9 and R10 are linked together to form, together with the nitrogen atom they are bonding to, a substituted or unsubstituted N-heterocyclic ring system of 4-7 carbon atoms. The novel compounds are effective as antimicrobials.
摘要翻译： 公开了低聚或聚硅氧烷，其特征在于在主链中含有至少3个，例如4-3000个Si原子，并且其中至少一个包含在式（I）的部分中，其开环键 O原子与低聚或聚硅氧烷主链的另一个Si原子连接，并且其Si原子的开环键连接到寡聚或聚硅氧烷主链的另一个O原子或R'1，其中R 1和 R 1独立地是C 1 -C 10烷基，R 2和R 3独立地是C 1 -C 18亚烷基，X是选自O，NR 4，N（COR'5），CONR 4，OCONR 4的二价间隔基。 Y选自OCOR5，NHCOR5，NHR4，COOR5，CONHR4，NR'4R4; R4选自含有至少一个芳基部分的C6-C18有机残基; R'4如R4所定义; 或选自H，C 1 -C 20烷基，C 7 -C 20苯基烷基，C 4 -C 12环烷基; R5为R7-Z; R'5如R5所定义; 或选自H，C 1 -C 20烷基，C 7 -C 20苯基烷基，C 4 -C 12环烷基; R 7是C 1 -C 20亚烷基，其可被亚苯基，C 4 -C 12亚环烷基，O，NR'4中间; 或未取代或取代的亚苯基或C 4 -C 12亚环烷基; Z为卤素或N + R8R8R10; R 8，R 9和R 10独立地选自C 1 -C 20烷基，C 7 -C 20苯基烷基，C 4 -C 12环烷基，未取代或取代的芳基; 或2的R 8，R 9和R 10连接在一起形成4-6个碳原子的季铵化的脂族，取代或未取代的N-杂环，例如哌啶环; 或全部R 8，R 9和R 10连接在一起，与它们所键合的氮原子一起形成取代或未取代的4-7个碳原子的N-杂环体系。 新型化合物作为抗微生物剂是有效的。
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公开(公告)号：US20090286878A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12465799
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Stewart Todd Elder , Fadi Khawam , Xinyu Huang , Werner Holzl
发明人： Stewart Todd Elder , Fadi Khawam , Xinyu Huang , Werner Holzl
CPC分类号： A01N37/36 , A01N37/44 , C07C229/12
摘要： Anti-microbial compositions are provided which comprise as an antimicrobial agent at least one compound derived from a select polyol containing at least 3 hydroxy groups wherein one or more, and often two or more, of the hydroxyls are derivitized to form certain ether, ester, carbonate or carbamate groups which groups may bear additional functionality. Novel antimicrobial compounds of this class are also provided. The compositions are effective against a variety of pathogens including fungi, Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria and are expected to have low human toxicity. Applications for the polyglycerol anti-microbial agents and compositions include those involving human and plant contact, such as cosmetics, hair care products, textiles and plant protections, as well as in applications with much less human contact, such as plastics, coatings, wood, paper and other materials of construction.
摘要翻译： 提供了抗微生物组合物，其包含至少一种衍生自含有至少3个羟基的选择多元醇的化合物作为抗微生物剂，其中一个或多个，并且通常两个或更多个羟基被衍生以形成某些醚，酯， 碳酸酯或氨基甲酸酯基，这些基团可以具有附加的功能。 还提供了这一类的新型抗菌化合物。 该组合物对各种病原体有效，包括真菌，革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性细菌，预计人体毒性低。 聚甘油抗微生物剂和组合物的应用包括涉及人和植物接触的那些，例如化妆品，护发产品，纺织品和植物保护，以及在人类接触少得多的应用中，例如塑料，涂料，木材， 纸等施工材料。
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