公开(公告)号：US07768451B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US11781562

申请日：2007-07-23

申请人： Shuwu Wu ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Robert M. Fries ,  Peter D. Shloss

发明人： Shuwu Wu ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Robert M. Fries ,  Peter D. Shloss

IPC分类号： G01S19/40 ,  G01S19/44

CPC分类号： G01S19/44 ,  G01S19/04

摘要： Methods and apparatus for providing high integrity probability of connect fix (PCF) in GPS navigation applications, such as precision approach and landing and airborne refueling. In an exemplary embodiment, an enlarged pull in region is used to compute protection levels. In an exemplary embodiment, geometric extra-redundancy is used to enhance PCF and PAF (probability of almost fixed). In an exemplary embodiment, geometric extra-redundancy almost fixed solutions provide superior accuracy and integrity for GPS navigation applications.

摘要翻译： 在GPS导航应用中提供连接固定（PCF）的高完整性概率的方法和装置，例如精密进近和空中加油。 在示例性实施例中，使用放大的拉区域来计算保护水平。 在示例性实施例中，使用几何额外冗余来增强PCF和PAF（几乎固定的概率）。 在示例性实施例中，几何额外冗余几乎固定的解决方案为GPS导航应用提供了高精度和完整性。

公开(公告)号：US5212578A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US770057

申请日：1991-10-02

申请人： Gary J. Grimes ,  John S. Helton ,  William K. Honea ,  Stephen R. Peck

发明人： Gary J. Grimes ,  John S. Helton ,  William K. Honea ,  Stephen R. Peck

IPC分类号： H04J14/00 ,  H04B1/74 ,  H04B10/00 ,  H04B10/02 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04Q3/52

CPC分类号： H04B10/032 ,  H04J14/0294 ,  H04J14/0282

摘要： A duplicated transmission system in which two optical wavelengths are utilized on each of a pair of optical links with one optical wavelength communicating data and the other optical wavelength communicating a signal designating an active optical link of the pair. Each of the optical links is terminated on a transmit unit and a receive unit. The two transmit units determine which of the optical links is the active optical link, and each of the transmit units then transmits a signal on the second wavelength of the terminated optical link indicating this decision. The second wavelength of the active optical link designates that it is active, and the second wavelength of the standby optical link designates that it is the standby optical link. Upon reception of the information on the second wavelengths, the receive units both select the active optical link.

公开(公告)号：US4679189A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-07

申请号：US802573

申请日：1985-11-27

申请人： Jeffrey J. Olson ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  David P. Seaton

发明人： Jeffrey J. Olson ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  David P. Seaton

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/24

CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/22

摘要： Improved alternate routing in a packet switching system is provided by inserting alternate routing control information into each packet and by storing alternate routing information at each network node. The stored information at each node includes a list of the available paths extending from the node towards all other nodes together with a list of available algorithms that can be used to select one of the available routes. The alternate routing control information in each packet contains postage information specifying the maximum number of nodes through which the packet is to travel. The alternate routing control information also includes a destination node index code identifying the destination node. The destination node index is used as address information by each node receiving a packet to read out the stored information at the node identifying the available paths and the algorithm to be used in selecting one of these paths for use in transmitting the packet towards the destination node. The identified algorithm is then executed to select the path to be used.

摘要翻译： 通过在每个分组中插入备用路由控制信息，并通过在每个网络节点存储备用路由信息来提供分组交换系统中的改进的替代路由。 在每个节点处存储的信息包括从节点向所有其他节点延伸的可用路径的列表以及可用于选择可用路线之一的可用算法的列表。 每个分组中的备用路由控制信息包含指定分组要行进的最大节点数的邮资信息。 备用路由控制信息还包括标识目的地节点的目的节点索引码。 目的地节点索引被接收到分组的每个节点用作地址信息，以便在标识可用路径的节点处读出存储的信息，以及要用于选择这些路径中的一个以用于向目的地节点发送分组的算法 。 然后执行所识别的算法来选择要使用的路径。

公开(公告)号：US20130069822A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13236575

申请日：2011-09-19

申请人： Benjamin Wu ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

发明人： Benjamin Wu ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

IPC分类号： G01S19/41 ,  G01S19/07 ,  G01S19/55

CPC分类号： G01S19/55 ,  G01S19/04 ,  G01S19/07 ,  G01S19/41 ,  G01S19/44 ,  G01S19/49 ,  G01S19/53

摘要： A differential global positioning system (DGPS) processor can include an almost fixed integer ambiguity (AFIA) module for generating in real-time a multiple dimensional state vector of integer ambiguities and multiple dimensional corrections. The AFIA module can use double difference (DD) measurements for pseudo-range (PR) and carrier phase (CP) pairs generated from at least three global positioning system (GPS) receivers. A DGPS processor can be included in a high data rate real time attitude determination (RTAD) system to achieve high heading accuracy with high integrity.

摘要翻译： 差分全球定位系统（DGPS）处理器可以包括几乎固定的整数模糊度（AFIA）模块，用于实时地产生整数模糊度和多维度校正的多维状态向量。 AFIA模块可以对从至少三个全球定位系统（GPS）接收机生成的伪距（PR）和载波相位（CP）对使用双差（DD）测量。 DGPS处理器可以被包含在高数据速率实时姿态确定（RTAD）系统中，以高完整性实现高航向精度。

公开(公告)号：US07710340B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US11480497

申请日：2006-07-05

申请人： Sudhakar K. Rao ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Minh Tang ,  Jim Wang ,  David M. Brown

发明人： Sudhakar K. Rao ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Minh Tang ,  Jim Wang ,  David M. Brown

IPC分类号： H01Q13/00

CPC分类号： H01Q19/12 ,  H01Q19/10 ,  H01Q19/17 ,  H01Q25/007

摘要： An antenna system for generating and configuring at least one defocused beam is provided. The antenna system includes a reflector having a focal plane and a non-parabolic curvature for forming the at least one defocused beam, and a plurality of feed antennas that illuminate the reflector. Each feed antenna is disposed in the focal plane of the reflector. The antenna system further includes at least one incoming signal dividing network that divides at least one incoming signal into a plurality of sub-signals, each corresponding to one of the feed antennas, a plurality of variable phase shifters, each receiving one of the sub-signals from the incoming signal dividing network and phase shifting the sub-signal to generate a corresponding phase-shifted sub-signal, and a plurality of fixed-amplitude amplifiers, at least one corresponding to each of the feed antennas. The at least one amplifier for each feed antenna amplifies the corresponding phase-shifted sub-signal to generate an amplified phase-shifted sub-signal which is provided to the corresponding feed antenna.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于产生和配置至少一个散焦光束的天线系统。 天线系统包括具有用于形成至少一个散焦光束的焦平面和非抛物线曲率的反射器，以及照射反射器的多个馈送天线。 每个馈送天线设置在反射器的焦平面中。 天线系统还包括至少一个输入信号分配网络，其将至少一个输入信号分成多个子信号，每个子信号对应于馈送天线之一，多个可变移相器，每个接收子载波中的一个子信号， 来自输入信号分割网络的信号和相移子信号以产生对应的相移子信号，以及多个固定幅度放大器，至少一个对应于每个馈送天线。 用于每个馈送天线的至少一个放大器放大对应的相移子信号以产生提供给相应的馈电天线的放大的相移子信号。

公开(公告)号：US08898011B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US13612499

申请日：2012-09-12

申请人： Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

发明人： Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

IPC分类号： G01C21/00

CPC分类号： G01S19/20 ,  G01S19/08

摘要： Technology for generating a H1 protection level from an N−1 position in a global positioning system (GPS) receiver is disclosed. One approach can include an H1 monitor configured to generate an H1 protection level from an N number of N−1 positions. The N−1 position can be derived by a differential global positioning system (GPS) satellite measurement removed from a plurality of N differential GPS satellites measurements.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在全球定位系统（GPS）接收机中从N-1位置产生H1保护等级的技术。 一种方法可以包括被配置为从N个N-1个位置产生H1保护等级的H1监视器。 可以通过从多个N个差分GPS卫星测量中移除的差分全球定位系统（GPS）卫星测量来导出N-1位置。

公开(公告)号：US20130050020A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13216130

申请日：2011-08-23

申请人： Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu ,  Robert M. Fries

发明人： Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu ,  Robert M. Fries

IPC分类号： G01S19/44

CPC分类号： G01S19/15 ,  G01S19/20 ,  G01S19/43

摘要： A method and system to handle single failure GPS faults in high integrity relative positioning systems is provided. The system is configured to receive a number of reference measurements in carrier-phase real time kinetic positioning systems and identify if a single fault exists. The system identifies the type of fault and mitigates the effects of the single fault to provide a positioning system with a high integrity that is suitable for applications involving risk to human lives.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种在高完整性相对定位系统中处理单故障GPS故障的方法和系统。 该系统被配置为在载波相位实时动力学定位系统中接收多个参考测量，并且识别是否存在单个故障。 该系统识别故障类型并减轻单个故障的影响，以提供适合于涉及人类生命危险的应用的高完整性的定位系统。

公开(公告)号：US4185164A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-22

申请号：US868249

申请日：1978-01-10

申请人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Jeffrey W. Benham

发明人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Jeffrey W. Benham

IPC分类号： H01B17/42 ,  H01B17/26 ,  H01B17/44

CPC分类号： H01B17/42

摘要： A voltage feed-through apparatus having reduced partial discharge having an electrical conductor and an electrical terminal connected thereto. A semi-conductor sleeve surrounds the conductor for reducing the electric field concentration at the metallic conductor surface and consequently reducing the partial discharge occurrences. An insulator sleeve encircles the semi-conductor sleeve. A metallic sleeve surrounds a portion of the terminal. Another insulator is connected to the metallic sleeve and surrounds a portion of the insulator sleeve forming a space therebetween. Another metallic sleeve spaced from the first metallic sleeve surrounds a portion of the other insulator.

摘要翻译： 具有减小的局部放电的电压馈通装置具有电导体和与其连接的电端子。 半导体套管围绕导体，以减少金属导体表面的电场浓度，从而减少局部放电发生。 绝缘体套管环绕半导体套管。 金属套筒围绕端子的一部分。 另一绝缘体连接到金属套筒并且围绕绝缘套的一部分在其间形成空间。 与第一金属套筒间隔开的另一金属套筒围绕另一个绝缘体的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US09829582B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-28

申请号：US13236575

申请日：2011-09-19

申请人： Benjamin Wu ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

发明人： Benjamin Wu ,  Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

IPC分类号： G01S19/55 ,  G01S19/41 ,  G01S19/49 ,  G01S19/44 ,  G01S19/04 ,  G01S19/07 ,  G01S19/53

CPC分类号： G01S19/55 ,  G01S19/04 ,  G01S19/07 ,  G01S19/41 ,  G01S19/44 ,  G01S19/49 ,  G01S19/53

摘要： A differential global positioning system (DGPS) processor can include an almost fixed integer ambiguity (AFIA) module for generating in real-time a multiple dimensional state vector of integer ambiguities and multiple dimensional corrections. The AFIA module can use double difference (DD) measurements for pseudo-range (PR) and carrier phase (CP) pairs generated from at least three global positioning system (GPS) receivers. A DGPS processor can be included in a high data rate real time attitude determination (RTAD) system to achieve high heading accuracy with high integrity.

公开(公告)号：US20140070988A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US13612499

申请日：2012-09-12

申请人： Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

发明人： Stephen R. Peck ,  Shuwu Wu

IPC分类号： G01S19/41

CPC分类号： G01S19/20 ,  G01S19/08

摘要： Technology for generating a H1 protection level from an N−1 position in a global positioning system (GPS) receiver is disclosed. One approach can include an H1 monitor configured to generate an H1 protection level from an N number of N−1 positions. The N−1 position can be derived by a differential global positioning system (GPS) satellite measurement removed from a plurality of N differential GPS satellites measurements.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在全球定位系统（GPS）接收机中从N-1位置产生H1保护等级的技术。 一种方法可以包括被配置为从N个N-1个位置产生H1保护等级的H1监视器。 可以通过从多个N个差分GPS卫星测量中去除的差分全球定位系统（GPS）卫星测量来导出N-1位置。