Method and structure for dampening tsunami waves

    公开(公告)号:US09850633B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-26

    申请号:US15252123

    申请日:2016-08-30

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: E02B3/062 E02B3/04 E02B3/041 E02B3/046 E02B3/06

    Abstract: A tsunami-wave structure is provided for installation in the bottom of the sea/ocean in the near-shore area which is exposed to the air at the time of a low tide that precedes the arrival of tsunami. Normally, the structure is immersed in water and when exposed to air before arrival of the tsunami wave assumes a tsunami-wave dampening position under the effect of its own gravity. This is achieved by making the structure in the form of a two-lever mechanism having two lever arms separated by a fulcrum point with a counterweight attached to the end of one the lever arms and a tsunami-wave breaker pivotally connected to the end of the other lever arm so that when the structure is exposed to the air the tsunami-wave breaker is turned down and allows the counterweight to outweigh the tsunami-wave breaker and to raise it to the operation position.

    Beach chair with sun protective device
    2.
    发明申请
    Beach chair with sun protective device 审中-公开
    沙滩椅与防晒装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110175407A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12657234

    申请日:2010-01-19

    CPC classification number: A47C1/14 A47C7/66

    Abstract: Beach chair with sun protective device with a folding beach chair frame made of tubular metal and water resistant fabric and a pair of arm supports, a sun shade mounted on a spring retractable roller, a shade attachment bar, a pair of shade attachment hooks, a pair of back extension rods and a pair of leg extension rods. The back extension rods are extendable from the back support tubes of the beach chair frame. The leg extension rods are extendable from the rear leg support tubes of the beach chair frame. The roller and the shade are mounted to the back extension rods so that when a user extends the back extension rods and the leg extension rods, he or she can pull out the shade from the spring roller and attach the shade to the shade attachment hooks to form an overhead sun shade.

    Abstract translation: 具有防晒装置的沙滩椅与由管状金属和防水织物制成的折叠沙滩椅框架和一对手臂支撑件,安装在弹簧伸缩滚筒上的遮阳伞,遮光罩附件杆,一对遮光罩附件钩, 一对后延伸杆和一对腿延伸杆。 后延伸杆可从沙滩椅框架的后支撑管延伸。 腿部延伸杆可从沙滩椅框架的后腿支撑管延伸。 滚轮和遮光罩安装在后延伸杆上,以便当使用者延伸后延伸杆和腿延伸杆时,他或她可以从弹簧辊拉出遮光罩,并将遮光罩连接到遮光罩附件钩 形成架空遮阳。

    Geographically stable floating platform structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Geographically stable floating platform structure 有权
    地理位置稳定的浮动平台结构

    公开(公告)号:US09168987B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US14156735

    申请日:2014-01-16

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: B63B35/44 B63B35/50 B63B39/02 B63B2035/006

    Abstract: Proposed is a floating platform structure for use on the surface of the ocean in equatorial regions where a strong eastward Cromwell current exists below the westward surface current. In the present invention, the forces developed by these two opposite currents are used for maintaining the floating structure in a stable geographical position that may be important, e.g., for launching a satellite-carrying rocket. The structure contains a rigid three-dimensional frame, which is immersed to the depth of the Cromwell current and carries floating bodies that experience the effect of the Cromwell current for counterbalancing the dragging force applied to the structure in the opposite direction from the surface current. Vertical positions of the floating bodies are adjustable by a mechanism, the operation of which is controlled on the basis of signals obtained from GPS, which locates the geographical position of the floating structure.

    Abstract translation: 拟议的是在赤道地区的海洋表面使用的浮动平台结构,其中强向东的克伦威尔电流存在于西向表面电流之下。 在本发明中,由这两个相反电流产生的力用于将浮动结构保持在稳定的地理位置,这可能是重要的,例如用于发射卫星携带火箭。 该结构包含刚性三维框架,其被浸入克伦威尔电流的深度并且承载体验克伦威尔电流的作用的浮体,以平衡与表面电流相反的方向施加到结构的拖曳力。 浮体的垂直位置可以通过一种机构来调节,该机构的操作是根据从GPS获得的信号来控制的,该GPS位于浮动结构的地理位置。

    Protective cover for a vehicle
    4.
    发明申请
    Protective cover for a vehicle 失效
    车辆防护罩

    公开(公告)号:US20050055886A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10658917

    申请日:2003-09-11

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: B60J11/02

    Abstract: A protective cover for a vehicle comprising a sheet or a web of a flexible material that possesses a property of buckling or curving in the upward direction from the vehicle with the formation of a canopy-type shield for protecting the vehicle from direct sun rays, birds' droppings, etc. The sheet has a length exceeding the length of the upper surface periphery of the vehicle so that the upwardly curved canopy is formed either by applying two oppositely directed forces to the opposite ends of the sheet or by prestressing the sheet. The sheet can be made from plastic or a fabric that incorporates springing metal strips that tend to curve upward when they are in a free state. The sheet can be conveniently stored in wound state in a cylindrical cassette. Storage of the flexible material in a wound state enhances the property of bucking or curving when the sheet is withdrawn from the cassette.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的保护罩,包括柔性材料的片材或腹板,其具有从车辆向上方向弯曲或弯曲的特性,形成用于保护车辆免受直接太阳光线的鸟瞰型护罩,鸟类 粪便等。片材具有超过车辆上表面周长长度的长度,从而通过向片材的相对端施加两个相对定向的力或通过对片材进行预应力来形成向上弯曲的罩盖。 片材可以由塑料或织物制成,该织物包含当处于自由状态时倾向于向上弯曲的弹性金属带。 片材可以方便地以缠绕状态存储在圆柱形盒中。 柔性材料在卷绕状态下的存储增强了当纸张从盒中取出时的弯曲或弯曲的性质。

    Chair with a built-in sun-protective device
    5.
    发明申请
    Chair with a built-in sun-protective device 失效
    椅子内置防晒装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080129091A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11633104

    申请日:2006-12-04

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: A47C7/66 A47C1/14

    Abstract: A chair, preferably a beach chair, equipped with a simple, foldable, and lightweight sun-shading device that is integrally connected with or built into the chair and, when not in use, is hidden inside the body of the chair. The sun-shading device comprises retractable rods telescopically fitted into hollow tubular members of the chair frame and strips retractable from the armrests of the chair with cords. The extreme ends of the rods and strips are connected by cords that are tensioned when the rods and the strips are retracted to a working position of the sun-shading device. The cords are used as guides for positioning the sun-shading blind that can slide along the cords into the required shading position over the chair's occupant.

    Abstract translation: 椅子,最好是沙滩椅,配有简单,可折叠和轻便的遮阳装置,它与椅子整体连接或内置,并且在不使用时被隐藏在椅子的身体内部。 遮阳装置包括可伸缩地装配到椅子框架的中空管状构件中的可伸缩杆,并且可从椅子的椅子的扶手收回绳子。 杆和条的末端通过当杆和条被缩回到遮阳装置的工作位置时被拉紧的绳连接。 电线用作定位遮阳帘的导轨,可将遮阳帘沿着帘线滑入椅子的乘客所需的阴影位置。

    Protective cover for a vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Protective cover for a vehicle 失效
    车辆防护罩

    公开(公告)号:US06981509B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-03

    申请号:US10658917

    申请日:2003-09-11

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: B60J11/02

    Abstract: A protective cover for a vehicle comprising a sheet or a web of a flexible material that possesses a property of buckling or curving in the upward direction from the vehicle with the formation of a canopy-type shield for protecting the vehicle from direct sun rays, birds' droppings, etc. The sheet has a length exceeding the length of the upper surface periphery of the vehicle so that the upwardly curved canopy is formed either by applying two oppositely directed forces to the opposite ends of the sheet or by prestressing the sheet. The sheet can be made from plastic or a fabric that incorporates springing metal strips that tend to curve upward when they are in a free state. The sheet can be conveniently stored in wound state in a cylindrical cassette. Storage of the flexible material in a wound state enhances the property of bucking or curving when the sheet is withdrawn from the cassette.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的保护罩,包括柔性材料的片材或腹板,其具有从车辆向上方向弯曲或弯曲的特性,形成用于保护车辆免受直接太阳光线的鸟瞰型护罩,鸟类 粪便等。片材具有超过车辆上表面周长长度的长度,从而通过向片材的相对端施加两个相对定向的力或通过对片材进行预应力来形成向上弯曲的罩盖。 片材可以由塑料或织物制成,该织物包含当处于自由状态时倾向于向上弯曲的弹性金属带。 片材可以方便地以缠绕状态存储在圆柱形盒中。 柔性材料在卷绕状态下的存储增强了当纸张从盒中取出时的弯曲或弯曲的性质。

    Floating platform with non-uniformly distributed load and method of construction thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Floating platform with non-uniformly distributed load and method of construction thereof 失效
    具有不均匀分布载荷的浮动平台及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07575397B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-18

    申请号:US11504300

    申请日:2006-08-14

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: B63B35/44

    Abstract: The floating platform of the invention is intended for supporting industrial, commercial, cultural, and dwelling structures and is suitable for deployment in shallow as well as in deep waters, The platform is assembled from prefabricated hollow structural elements in such a way that the unified center of masses of the loads that consist of a plurality of arbitrarily distributed loads of different masses supported by the platform is always maintained in the same position whereby the platform is always maintained in a horizontally counterbalanced position. This is achieved by locally adjusting the buoyancy of the structural elements. Furthermore, the loads are positioned on the platform so that moments created by these loads relative to the aforementioned unified center of masses are equal. This allows maintaining the loads on the platform in equilibrium.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的浮动平台旨在支持工业,商业,文化和住宅结构,适用于浅层和深水部署。平台由预制的中空结构件组装成统一的中心 由平台支撑的多个不同质量的任意分布的负载组成的负载质量总是保持在相同的位置,由此平台总是保持在水平平衡位置。 这是通过局部调整结构元件的浮力来实现的。 此外,负载定位在平台上,使得由这些负载产生的相对于上述统一的质量中心产生的力矩相等。 这样可以使平台上的负载保持平衡。

    Vehicle cover
    8.
    发明申请
    Vehicle cover 审中-公开
    车盖

    公开(公告)号:US20090066112A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US11900426

    申请日:2007-09-12

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: B60J11/00

    Abstract: A vehicle cover made from a thin flexible material such as silk, which is provided with a plurality of transversely arranged resilient strips of metal or plastic. Pulling cords are threaded through the holes formed on the ends of the resilient strips so that when the cords are pulled in the opposite directions or when one ends of the strips are fixed and the other ends are pulled, the resilient strips are curved or buckled upward stretching the web and forming a dome-like canopy above the vehicle roof for protection of the vehicle from sun rays or precipitations. After the resilient strips are deformed, the cords are clamped together and the ends of the cord bundles are locked to the vehicle body, e.g., by hooks. The cover of the invention can be easily wound into a roll.

    Abstract translation: 由诸如丝的薄柔性材料制成的车辆罩,其设置有多个横向布置的金属或塑料的弹性带。 拉线穿过形成在弹性条的端部上的孔,使得当帘线沿相反方向被拉动时,或者当条的一端被固定并且另一端被拉动时,弹性带向上弯曲或弯曲 拉伸纤维网并在车顶上方形成圆顶状冠层,以保护车辆避免阳光或沉淀。 在弹性带变形之后,帘线被夹紧在一起,并且绳束的端部例如通过钩锁定到车身上。 本发明的盖可以容易地卷绕成卷。

    Chair with a built-in sun-protective device

    公开(公告)号:US07431388B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11633104

    申请日:2006-12-04

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: A47C7/66 A47C1/14

    Abstract: A chair, preferably a beach chair, equipped with a simple, foldable, and lightweight sun-shading device that is integrally connected with or built into the chair and, when not in use, is hidden inside the body of the chair. The sun-shading device comprises retractable rods telescopically fitted into hollow tubular members of the chair frame and strips retractable from the armrests of the chair with cords. The extreme ends of the rods and strips are connected by cords that are tensioned when the rods and the strips are retracted to a working position of the sun-shading device. The cords are used as guides for positioning the sun-shading blind that can slide along the cords into the required shading position over the chair's occupant.

    Floaing platform with non-uniformly distributed load and method of construction thereof
    10.
    发明申请
    Floaing platform with non-uniformly distributed load and method of construction thereof 失效
    具有不均匀分布载荷的浮动平台及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080038067A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11504300

    申请日:2006-08-14

    Inventor: Sergey Sharapov

    CPC classification number: B63B35/44

    Abstract: The floating platform of the invention is intended for supporting industrial, commercial, cultural, and dwelling structures and is suitable for deployment in shallow as well as in deep waters, The platform is assembled from prefabricated hollow structural elements in such a way that the unified center of masses of the loads that consist of a plurality of arbitrarily distributed loads of different masses supported by the platform is always maintained in the same position whereby the platform is always maintained in a horizontally counterbalanced position. This is achieved by locally adjusting the buoyancy of the structural elements. Furthermore, the loads are positioned on the platform so that moments created by these loads relative to the aforementioned unified center of masses are equal. This allows maintaining the loads on the platform in equilibrium.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的浮动平台旨在支持工业,商业,文化和住宅结构,适用于浅层和深水部署。平台由预制的中空结构件组装成统一的中心 由平台支撑的多个不同质量的任意分布的负载组成的负载质量总是保持在相同的位置,由此平台总是保持在水平平衡位置。 这是通过局部调整结构元件的浮力来实现的。 此外,负载定位在平台上,使得由这些负载产生的相对于上述统一的质量中心产生的力矩相等。 这样可以使平台上的负载保持平衡。

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