公开(公告)号：US4428614A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-31

申请号：US170184

申请日：1980-07-18

申请人： Wolfgang Vogel ,  Alfons Lutz ,  Richard Igel ,  August Hirschberger

发明人： Wolfgang Vogel ,  Alfons Lutz ,  Richard Igel ,  August Hirschberger

IPC分类号： B60J7/10 ,  B60J7/16 ,  B60J7/08

CPC分类号： B60J7/1642

摘要： A vehicle roof with a roof opening and a removable cover for closing the opening of the type wherein the cover is attachable to a roof frame in the vicinity of its forward edge by means of a releasable swivel connection about an axis running at right angles to a lengthwise axis of the vehicle roof and having a rear edge pivotable out of the roof plane, upward and outward, by means of a tilting device that is releasable from the cover is improved by the provision of a safety device for releasing the tilting device from the cover only when the cover is in its closed position. In accordance with a preferred embodiment the safety device includes an unlocking element for releasing the tilting device from the cover which is constructed in the range so as only to be accessible when the cover is closed. In the closed position the unlocking element can be operated by means of a coin or like object so as to be shifted from an engaged or disengaged position.

摘要翻译： 具有屋顶开口和可拆卸盖的车顶，用于封闭类型的开口，其中盖可以通过围绕与直角运行的轴线的可释放的旋转连接附接到其前边缘附近的屋顶框架 通过设置用于从倾斜装置释放倾斜装置的安全装置，车辆顶板的纵向轴线具有可从顶盖可释放的倾斜装置向上和向外枢转地离开车顶平面的后边缘， 仅当盖子处于关闭位置时才覆盖。 根据优选实施例，安全装置包括用于从倾斜装置释放倾斜装置的解锁元件，该盖构造在该范围内，以便仅当盖子关闭时才可接近。 在关闭位置，解锁元件可以通过硬币或类似物体操作，以便从接合或脱离位置移位。

公开(公告)号：US4570992A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-18

申请号：US611942

申请日：1984-05-18

申请人： Arpad Furst ,  Richard Igel

发明人： Arpad Furst ,  Richard Igel

IPC分类号： B60J7/08 ,  B60J7/16

CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 ,  Y10S292/05 ,  Y10T292/0807 ,  Y10T292/304 ,  Y10T292/305

摘要： A tilt-out roof for vehicles having a closure panel arranged in the area of an opening in the roof of the vehicle. A frame extends around the edge of the opening in the roof, and a telescopic jack, that is used for the lifting and lowering of the rear part of the cover, is connected to the frame, on the one hand, and to the closure panel, on the other hand. The telescopic jack has several threaded parts that engage with one another, one of which is connected with a turning handle. The turning handle has a rotary plate that establishes the connection with one threaded part and closes the telescopic jack toward the bottom, and a separate handle rim that is detachably connected with the rotary plate. The rotary plate acts to hold the threaded parts of the jack in a predetermined relationship with respect to one another when the handle rim is detached.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆的倾斜屋顶具有布置在车辆顶部的开口区域中的封闭面板。 框架围绕屋顶开口的边缘延伸，并且用于提升和降低盖的后部的伸缩式插座一方面连接到框架上，并且连接到封闭面板 ， 另一方面。 伸缩式千斤顶具有几个相互啮合的螺纹部分，其中一个与转动手柄连接。 旋转手柄具有旋转板，其与一个螺纹部分建立连接并且将伸缩式千斤顶朝向底部封闭，以及与旋转板可拆卸地连接的单独的手柄边缘。 当手柄边缘脱离时，旋转板用于将插座的螺纹部分相对于彼此保持预定的关系。

公开(公告)号：US4699421A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-13

申请号：US800446

申请日：1985-11-21

申请人： Walter Schaetzler ,  Bernhard Schleicher ,  Richard Igel ,  Hans Jardin

发明人： Walter Schaetzler ,  Bernhard Schleicher ,  Richard Igel ,  Hans Jardin

IPC分类号： B60J7/05 ,  B60J7/057 ,  B60J7/185

CPC分类号： B60J7/05

摘要： Sliding and lifting roof for vehicles, having a cover, which in its closed position closes a roof opening, which cover is guided on guide tracks parallel to the side edges of the roof opening, connected with an actuating member by way of a lifting mechanism which is adjustable in a direction relative to the displacement of the cover, and which can be raised above the fixed roof surface by displacing the actuating member, or can be slidably displaced after lowering below the fixed roof surface. The lifting mechanism has a sliding retaining bracket and a lifting lever, that are relatively displaceable by the actuating member. The lifting lever, at one end, is connected with the cover and at an opposite end is pivotably supported about a shaft and is longitudinally and slidably guided by a limited distance in the direction of cover displacement, with respect to the sliding retaining bracket. Furtermore, the sliding retaining bracket has an elongated cam surface and an elongated guide track that define a fixed path of movement for the lifting lever in conjunction with follower rollers carried by the lifting lever which travel along the length of the cam surface and guide track, the cam surface and guide track being provided, at least in part, along the length of a finger-shaped bracket element of the retaining bracket.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆的滑动和起重屋顶，具有盖，该盖在其关闭位置关闭屋顶开口，该盖在平行于屋顶开口的侧边缘的引导轨道上被引导，通过提升机构与致动构件连接， 可以在相对于盖的位移的方向上调节，并且可以通过移动致动构件而在固定的屋顶表面上方升高，或者可以在固定的屋顶表面下方可滑动地移位。 提升机构具有可由致动构件相对移动的滑动保持支架和提升杆。 提升杆在一端与盖连接，并且相对的端部围绕轴可枢转地支撑，并且相对于滑动保持支架沿盖位移的方向纵向和可滑动地被引导有限的距离。 此外，滑动保持托架具有细长的凸轮表面和细长的导轨，其限定用于提升杆的固定运动路径，与由提升杆携带的从动凸轮一起沿着凸轮表面和导轨的长度行进， 凸轮表面和导轨至少部分地沿着保持支架的指状支架元件的长度设置。

公开(公告)号：US4676546A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

申请号：US812525

申请日：1985-12-23

申请人： Richard Igel

发明人： Richard Igel

IPC分类号： B60J7/22

CPC分类号： B60J7/22

摘要： Vehicle roof with a roof opening that can be closed by a sliding cover, a framework surrounding the roof opening at least at the front and on the sides that forms a framed opening underneath the roof opening and a water channel that is defined by a protuberance in the framework, and with a wind deflector running parallel to the front edge of the roof opening. The wind deflector is held by at least one hinge located on the protuberance in the framework and can be swung out by spring power when the cover is pushed back and swung in when the cover is closed. The wind deflector, over substantially its full length, has an element with a first arm that is inclined upward and forward at an oblique angle in the swung-out position and a second arm that is angled down from its front end. The shaft of the hinge is located close to the rear end of the first arm. A part fastened permanently to the cover comes up against the top of the first arm of the wind deflector to swing the wind deflector. A portion of the deflector that is located where the first and second arms meet and that projects above the first arm and is shaped for producing a favorable air flow over the wind deflector. A shackle is attached via a notch-mount bearing eye to the wind deflector and is engaged on a forwardly directed projection of a bearing block of the hinge.

摘要翻译： 具有可被滑动盖封闭的屋顶开口的车顶，至少在前部和侧部周围的屋顶开口的框架，其在屋顶开口下方形成框架开口，以及由通道 框架，并且与导流板平行于屋顶开口的前边缘延伸。 挡风板由位于框架中的突起上的至少一个铰链保持，并且当盖被关闭时，当盖被推回并摆动时，可以通过弹簧力摆动。 挡风板在其基本上全长上具有带有第一臂的元件，第一臂在摆动位置处以倾斜的角度向上并向前倾斜，而第二臂从其前端向下倾斜。 铰链的轴位于靠近第一臂的后端的位置。 永久地固定在盖上的部分抵靠着导风板的第一臂的顶部，以摆动挡风板。 偏转器的一部分位于第一和第二臂相交并且突出在第一臂上方并被成形为用于在挡风板上产生有利的气流。 钩环通过缺口安装的轴承眼附接到导风板，并且接合在铰链的支承块的向前指向的突起上。

公开(公告)号：US4272125A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-09

申请号：US5234

申请日：1979-01-22

申请人： Horst Bienert ,  Richard Igel ,  Johann Rengstl

发明人： Horst Bienert ,  Richard Igel ,  Johann Rengstl

IPC分类号： B60J7/057 ,  B60J7/04

CPC分类号： B60J7/0573 ,  Y10T74/20462

摘要： A drive arrangement for opening and closing a cover for an aperture in a vehicle roof via an electric motor acting upon an incompressible cable via an intermediate drive and drive pinion. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the electric motor is substitutable for a crank operated drive while avoiding limited available space associated problems by disposing an intermediate drive in a drive housing to which the electric motor is flanged to form a module which has the shape of a V as viewed from above, one leg of said V being formed by the electric motor and being disposed at right angles to the lengthwise axis of the vehicle, and the other leg of the V containing the intermediate drive and drive pinion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过经由中间驱动和驱动小齿轮作用在不可压缩缆索上的电动马达来打开和关闭车顶中的孔的盖的驱动装置。 根据优选实施例，电动机可替代曲柄操纵的驱动装置，同时通过将电动马达法兰连接的驱动器壳体中的中间驱动装置设置，形成具有 V，所述V的一条腿由电动机形成，并且与车辆的纵向轴线成直角地配置，另外一方的V包含中间驱动和驱动小齿轮。

公开(公告)号：US4487449A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-11

申请号：US388621

申请日：1982-06-15

申请人： Richard Igel ,  Alfons Lutz ,  Hans Jardin ,  Klaus-Peter Srdinko

发明人： Richard Igel ,  Alfons Lutz ,  Hans Jardin ,  Klaus-Peter Srdinko

IPC分类号： B60J7/16 ,  B60J7/00 ,  E05C3/04 ,  E05C21/02 ,  E06B3/00

CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 ,  Y10T24/44291 ,  Y10T24/44504 ,  Y10T292/1094

摘要： A vehicle roof provided with an opening closable by a cover and a frame of substantially U-shaped cross section extending along the edge of the roof opening. One side of the substantially U-shaped frame is higher than the other side thereof, and the higher side extends outside of the vehicle in the form of a flange for covering the edge of the vehicle roof defining the opening. A clamping arrangement for pressing the flange against the outer surface of the roof is provided, near the higher side, inside of the vehicle. To facilitate the installation of such a vehicle cover, especially in the case of a used vehicle, the clamping arrangement comprises a plurality of retaining plates which are pressed against the vehicle roof by screws. When the screws have been loosened, the retaining plates can be pivoted so that the frame can be introduced from outside of the vehicle into the roof opening without removing the retaining plates and screws.

摘要翻译： 车顶设置有可由盖子封闭的开口和沿屋顶开口的边缘延伸的基本上U形横截面的框架。 大致U形框架的一侧高于其另一侧，并且较高侧以法兰形式延伸到车辆外侧，用于覆盖限定开口的车顶的边缘。 在车辆内部靠近较高侧设置用于将凸缘压靠在车顶外表面上的夹紧装置。 为了方便安装这样的车辆盖，特别是在二手车的情况下，夹紧装置包括多个通过螺钉压靠在车顶上的保持板。 当螺钉松动时，保持板可以枢转，使得框架可以从车辆的外部进入车顶开口，而不需要拆卸固定板和螺钉。

公开(公告)号：US5020850A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-04

申请号：US410893

申请日：1989-09-22

申请人： Horst Bienert ,  August Hirschberger ,  Bernd Schleicher ,  Richard Igel ,  Kurt Meier

发明人： Horst Bienert ,  August Hirschberger ,  Bernd Schleicher ,  Richard Igel ,  Kurt Meier

IPC分类号： B60J7/057

CPC分类号： B60J7/057 ,  Y10T74/18808 ,  Y10T74/18832 ,  Y10T74/2045

摘要： A sliding type vehicle roof is provided having guide tubes for pressure-resistant drive cables that are positioned, in the zone of contact area between the drive cables and a drive device, in a sheathing part that is formed about the guide tubes and acts as a holding device for the guide tubes. In the sheathing part, there is provided at least one recess to accommodate a drive pinion of the drive device, and a central opening in the base of the recess for accurately locating the drive pinion. Further, the sheathing part functions as a support for the drive device, that is suitably attached to the sheathing part with the aid of screws, and a defined seat can be provided on the sheathing part to receive the top housing part of the drive device. The sheathing part with the drive thereon can be attached to the frame, which can be set into a roof opening of a vehicle roof.

摘要翻译： 一种滑动型车顶设置有用于耐压驱动电缆的引导管，该引导管在驱动电缆和驱动装置之间的接触区域中定位在围绕引导管形成的护套部分中，并且用作 用于导管的保持装置。 在护套部分中，设置有至少一个凹部以容纳驱动装置的驱动小齿轮，以及凹部的基部中的中心开口，用于精确地定位驱动小齿轮。 此外，护套部件用作驱动装置的支撑件，借助于螺钉适当地附接到护套部分，并且可以在护套部分上设置限定的座以容纳驱动装置的顶部壳体部分。 其上具有驱动器的护套部分可以附接到框架，框架可以设置在车顶的屋顶开口中。

公开(公告)号：US4684169A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-04

申请号：US780030

申请日：1985-09-25

申请人： Richard Igel ,  Alfons Lutz

发明人： Richard Igel ,  Alfons Lutz

IPC分类号： B60J7/05 ,  B60J7/19

CPC分类号： B60J7/05

摘要： A sliding and lifting roof for vehicles with a rigid cover that is guided by way of forward and rear guide sleds on guide rails and is tiltable around an axis running transversely to the sliding direction has a locking arrangement for preventing sliding of the cover during tilting thereof. This locking arrangement includes at least one of the guide rails being provided with a recess into which a resiliently pretensed, swivelable locking lever engages except when the cover is fully lowered to its sliding position. The locking lever is articulated to the forward guide sled and is swivelable to a released position by contact with the lowered cover or an adjusting member participating in the lowering movement of the cover. In its released position the locking lever is out of engagement with the respectively guide rail.

摘要翻译： 用于具有刚性盖的车辆的滑动和起重屋顶具有通过前导向和后导向滑轮在导轨上引导并可围绕横向于滑动方向运行的轴线倾斜的锁定装置，用于防止盖在其倾斜期间滑动 。 这种锁定装置包括至少一个导轨设置有凹部，除了当盖完全降低到其滑动位置之外，弹性预紧的可旋转锁定杆接合到凹部中。 锁定杆铰接到前部导向滑架上，并且通过与降低的盖子或参与盖子的下降运动的调节构件接触而可旋转到释放位置。 在其释放位置，锁定杆与相应的导轨脱离啮合。

公开(公告)号：US4466656A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-21

申请号：US416160

申请日：1982-09-09

申请人： Richard Igel

发明人： Richard Igel

IPC分类号： B60J7/06 ,  B60J7/08

CPC分类号： B60J7/062

摘要： A roof panel assembly for vehicles, particularly for retrofitting in vehicles. The roof panel assembly features a lift-up cover which covers an opening in the roof, a frame surrounding the edge of the roof opening and lifting device connected, on the one hand, to the frame, and, on the other, to the cover, for raising and lowering the rear of the cover panel. To allow a simple change from one type of lifting device to another, the lifting devices are each installable on one of a number of mounting plates, which may be selectively and interchangeably attached to the frame in an easily replaceable manner.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆的屋顶板组件，特别用于车辆改装。 顶板组件具有覆盖屋顶开口的提升盖，围绕屋顶开口和提升装置的边缘的框架，一方面连接到框架，另一方面连接到盖子 ，用于升高和降低盖板的后部。 为了允许从一种类型的提升装置到另一种类型的提升装置的简单改变，提升装置可以安装在多个安装板中的一个上，其可以以容易替换的方式选择性地和可互换地附接到框架。

公开(公告)号：US4219231A

公开(公告)日：1980-08-26

申请号：US933542

申请日：1978-08-14

申请人： Richard Igel

发明人： Richard Igel

IPC分类号： B60J7/10 ,  B60J7/08 ,  B60J7/16

CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 ,  Y10S292/05 ,  Y10T292/0807 ,  Y10T292/304 ,  Y10T292/305

摘要： An improved locking arrangement for a vehicle body member with an opening, a tiltable and removable cover for closing the opening which is swivelable in the vicinity of a front edge and has a tilting mechanism near its rear edge and connected with the cover is formed by first locking elements which are so disposed and designed that they are releasable only from inside the vehicle, even when the cover is tilted, and second locking elements which are releasable only from the outside of the vehicle when the cover is tilted. According to a preferred embodiment, the first locking elements are provided laterally next to the tilting mechanism on both sides thereof and are shielded by walls both laterally and below, while a preferred arrangement for the second locking elements includes a hook engageable with a locking surface which is so disposed that the hook latches rearward of the first locking elements.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有开口的车身构件的改进的锁定装置，用于关闭可在顶部附近旋转的开口的可倾斜和可拆卸的盖，并且具有靠近其后缘并与盖连接的倾斜机构，由第一 锁定元件如此设置和设计，使得它们仅仅从车辆内部可释放，即使当盖子倾斜时，也可以是当盖子倾斜时仅从车辆外部释放的第二锁定元件。 根据优选实施例，第一锁定元件在其两侧横向设置在倾斜机构的旁边，并且被横向和下方的壁屏蔽，而用于第二锁定元件的优选布置包括可与锁定表面接合的钩， 被布置成使得钩闩锁在第一锁定元件的后面。