公开(公告)号：US20100079465A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

申请号：US12239283

申请日：2008-09-26

Applicant: Ming-Fa Hsu ,  Chen-Yu Kuo ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin ,  Kang-Liang Liu ,  Mark D. Rogalski

Inventor： Ming-Fa Hsu ,  Chen-Yu Kuo ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin ,  Kang-Liang Liu ,  Mark D. Rogalski

IPC: G06T11/20

CPC classification number: G06T11/206 ,  G06T11/203 ,  G06T11/40 ,  G06T11/60

Abstract: In using an application's drawing feature, users typically use connecting lines between graphical shapes to depict a relationship between the shapes. Drawing connecting lines between two or more graphical shapes within an application can be a time consuming, manual task. An application that automatically generates connecting lines between shapes, based on spatial relationships among the shapes, can reduce the amount of time for drawing a diagram. Functionality can be implemented to generate connecting lines between 1:n shapes based on proximity among the shapes and/or contact between shapes. Automatically generating connecting lines among shapes based on spatial relationships among the shapes allows generating of the connecting lines based on manipulation of shapes, which typically have a larger surface area than a line. Manipulating a larger surface area can be easier than manipulating a line.

Abstract translation: 在使用应用程序的绘图功能时，用户通常使用图形形状之间的连接线来描绘形状之间的关系。 在应用程序内绘制两个或多个图形形状之间的连接线可能是耗时的手动任务。 基于形状之间的空间关系自动生成形状之间的连接线的应用程序可以减少绘制图形的时间量。 可以实现功能，以基于形状之间的接近度和/或形状之间的接触来产生1：n形状之间的连接线。 基于形状之间的空间关系自动生成形状之间的连接线允许基于通常具有比线更大的表面积的形状的操纵来生成连接线。 操纵更大的表面积可以比操纵线更容易。

公开(公告)号：US08698807B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-15

申请号：US12239283

申请日：2008-09-26

Applicant: Ming-Fa Hsu ,  Chen-Yu Kuo ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin ,  Kang-Liang Liu ,  Mark D. Rogalski

Inventor： Ming-Fa Hsu ,  Chen-Yu Kuo ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin ,  Kang-Liang Liu ,  Mark D. Rogalski

IPC: G06T11/20 ,  G06T11/40

CPC classification number: G06T11/206 ,  G06T11/203 ,  G06T11/40 ,  G06T11/60

Abstract: In using an application's drawing feature, users typically use connecting lines between graphical shapes to depict a relationship between the shapes. Drawing connecting lines between two or more graphical shapes within an application can be a time consuming, manual task. An application that automatically generates connecting lines between shapes, based on spatial relationships among the shapes, can reduce the amount of time for drawing a diagram. Functionality can be implemented to generate connecting lines between 1:n shapes based on proximity among the shapes and/or contact between shapes. Automatically generating connecting lines among shapes based on spatial relationships among the shapes allows generating of the connecting lines based on manipulation of shapes, which typically have a larger surface area than a line. Manipulating a larger surface area can be easier than manipulating a line.

Abstract translation: 在使用应用程序的绘图功能时，用户通常使用图形形状之间的连接线来描绘形状之间的关系。 在应用程序内绘制两个或多个图形形状之间的连接线可能是耗时的手动任务。 基于形状之间的空间关系自动生成形状之间的连接线的应用程序可以减少绘制图形的时间量。 可以实现功能，以基于形状之间的接近度和/或形状之间的接触来产生1：n形状之间的连接线。 基于形状之间的空间关系自动生成形状之间的连接线允许基于通常具有比线更大的表面积的形状的操纵来生成连接线。 操纵更大的表面积可以比操纵线更容易。

公开(公告)号：US07197007B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：US10063771

申请日：2002-05-11

Applicant: Guu-Chang Yang ,  Chia-Ming Yang ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

Inventor： Guu-Chang Yang ,  Chia-Ming Yang ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

IPC: H04J11/00

CPC classification number: H04J13/0044 ,  H04J13/12 ,  H04L5/026

Abstract: A code tree of two-dimensional orthogonal variable spreading factor (2D-OVSF) code matrices for a multicarrier direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (MC-DS/CDMA) communications system is generated by providing two sets of 2×2 orthogonal matrices {A(1)(2×2), A(2)(2×2)} and {B(1)(2×2), B(2)(2×2)}. The first set of 2×2 matrices is used to generate a pair of sibling nodes in the code tree that respectively represent matrices A(1)(2×2α) and A(2)(2×2α) by iterating the relationship: A(1)(2×21+β)=[A(1)(2×2β)A(2)(2×2β)], The matrices A(1)(2×2α) and A(2)(2×2α) are A(2)(2×21+β)=[A(1)(2×2β)−A(2)(2×2β)]. used to generate a child node of one of the sibling nodes. The child node contains an M×N matrix, which is found by iterating the relationship: A(i−1)(O×P)=[B(1)(2×2){circle around (×)}A(i/2)(0/2×P/2)] where {circle around (×)} indicates a Kronecker product. A(i)(O×P)=[B(2)(2×2){circle around (×)}A(i/2)(0/2×P/2)],

Abstract translation: 通过提供两组2x2正交矩阵来生成用于多载波直接序列码分多址（MC-DS / CDMA）通信系统的二维正交可变扩频因子（2D-OVSF）码矩阵的码树 （2）/（2×2），（2×2），和（B） （1）（2x2），（2）（2x2）}。 第一组2x2矩阵用于在代码树中产生一对分别表示矩阵A 1（2）和（2）的兄弟节点 ＆lt; / SUP2＆gt;＆lt; / SUB＆gt;＆lt; / SUP＆gt;＆lt; / SUP＆gt;（2） SUB> _）

公开(公告)号：US20060199393A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11383931

申请日：2006-05-17

Applicant: Yuan-Bang Lee ,  Tzu-Yang Wu ,  Sheng-Liang Pan ,  U. Lin ,  Yu-Chih Lai ,  De-Fang Chen ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin ,  Shan-Hua Wu ,  Hung-Hsin Liu

Inventor： Yuan-Bang Lee ,  Tzu-Yang Wu ,  Sheng-Liang Pan ,  U. Lin ,  Yu-Chih Lai ,  De-Fang Chen ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin ,  Shan-Hua Wu ,  Hung-Hsin Liu

IPC: H01L21/302

CPC classification number: H01L21/31138 ,  G03F7/427 ,  H01L21/67069

Abstract: An in-situ performed method utilizing a pure H2O plasma to remove a layer of resist from a substrate or wafer without substantially accumulating charges thereon. Also, in-situ performed methods utilizing a pure H2O plasma or a pure H2O vapor to release or remove charges from a surface or surfaces of a substrate or wafer that have accumulated during one or more IC fabrication processes.

Abstract translation: 使用纯H 2 O 2等离子体的原位执行方法从衬底或晶片上去除一层抗蚀剂，而基本上不累积电荷。 而且，使用纯H 2 O 2等离子体或纯H 2 O 2蒸气的原位实施方法从基板或晶片的表面或表面释放或去除电荷 其在一个或多个IC制造过程中积累。

公开(公告)号：US20110048528A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12788252

申请日：2010-05-26

Applicant: Jian-Jang HUANG ,  Cheng-Pin Chen ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

Inventor： Jian-Jang HUANG ,  Cheng-Pin Chen ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

IPC: H01L31/00

CPC classification number: H01L31/0236 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  Y02E10/52

Abstract: A structure of a solar cell is provided. The structure of the solar cell includes a substrate, a base and a plurality of nanostructures. The base is disposed on the substrate. The nanostructures are disposed on a surface of the base, or a surface of the base includes the nanostructures, so as to increase light absorption of the structure.

Abstract translation: 提供太阳能电池的结构。 太阳能电池的结构包括基底，基底和多个纳米结构。 底座设置在基板上。 纳米结构设置在基底的表面上，或者基底的表面包括纳米结构，以增加结构的光吸收。

公开(公告)号：US07346038B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

申请号：US10406359

申请日：2003-04-04

Applicant: Guu-Chang Yang ,  Chia-Ming Yang ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

Inventor： Guu-Chang Yang ,  Chia-Ming Yang ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

IPC: H04B7/216

CPC classification number: H04L5/026 ,  H04J13/0044 ,  H04J13/12

Abstract: A multicarrier direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (MC-DS/CDMA) communications system is provided. A code tree of two-dimensional orthogonal variable spreading factor (2D-OVSF) codes is then generated for the system. To generate the code tree, a set of existing M1×N1 2D-OVSF matrices, in the form of A(i)(M1×N1) for i={1, 2, . . . , K1} is selected as seed matrices. M1 represents the number of available frequency carriers in the MC-DS/CDMA system, and N1 represents a spreading factor code length. Another set of existing M2×N2 2D-OVSF matrices, in the form of B2(i)(M2×N2) for i={1, 2, . . . , K2} is then selected as mapping matrices. The mapping matrices are used to generate corresponding children matrices. These second layer child matrices are M1M2×N1N2 matrices with cardinality K1K2, which are defined by reiterating the relationship: C ( M 1 ⁢ M 2 × N 1 ⁢ N 2 ) ( ( i - 1 ) ⁢ K 2 + 1 ) = B 2 ⁢ ( M 2 × N 2 ) ( 1 ) ⊕ A ( M 1 × N 1 ) ( i ) C ( M 1 ⁢ M 2 × N 1 ⁢ N 2 ) ( ( i - 1 ) ⁢ K 2 + 2 ) = B 2 ⁢ ( M 2 × N 2 ) ( 2 ) ⊕ A ( M 1 × N 1 ) ( i ) ⁢ ⋯ C ( M 1 ⁢ M 2 × N 1 ⁢ N 2 ) ( ( i - 1 ) ⁢ K 2 + K 2 ) = B 2 ⁢ ( M 2 × N 2 ) ( K 2 ) ⊕ A ( M 1 × N 1 ) ( i ) where ⊕ indicates a Kronecker product, and i=1, 2, 3, 4, . . . , K1.

公开(公告)号：US20110100442A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US12870248

申请日：2010-08-27

Applicant: Jian-Jang Huang ,  Cheng-Pin Chen ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

Inventor： Jian-Jang Huang ,  Cheng-Pin Chen ,  Pei-Hsuan Lin

IPC: H01L31/04

CPC classification number: H01L31/065 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L31/0296 ,  H01L31/032 ,  H01L31/0324 ,  H01L31/035236 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: A structure of a solar cell. The structure of the solar cell includes a substrate, a graded layer and a semiconductor layer. The graded layer is disposed on the substrate. The graded layer is made from materials including the first material and the second material, and includes at least one thin film. One of the at least one thin film includes a mixture of at least the first material and the second material at a mixture ratio. The mixture forms a bandgap of the at least one thin film. The semiconductor layer is disposed on the graded layer.

Abstract translation: 太阳能电池的结构。 太阳能电池的结构包括基板，梯度层和半导体层。 分级层设置在基板上。 分级层由包括第一材料和第二材料的材料制成，并且包括至少一个薄膜。 所述至少一个薄膜中的一个以混合比包括至少第一材料和第二材料的混合物。 混合物形成至少一个薄膜的带隙。 半导体层设置在分级层上。