摘要:
A 9-chloroprostane of the formula ##STR1## wherein the 9-chlorine atom can be in the .alpha. or .beta.-position and R.sub.1, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, A, B, W, D and E are as described hereinafter which are useful as medical agents.
摘要:
11-Haloprostane derivatives of general formula I ##STR1## wherein X is F, Cl or Br,R.sub.1 is the residue CH.sub.2 OH or ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 means a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, phenacyl or heterocyclic residue,A is a --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis-CH.dbd.CH-group,B is a --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or trans-CH.dbd.CH-- or a --C.tbd.C-group,W is an ethylenedioxymethylene group or a hydroxymethylene group,D and E together mean a direct bond orD is a C.sub.1-10 -alkylene group,E is an oxygen or sulfur atom, a direct bond, a --C.tbd.C-bond or a --CR.sub.6 .dbd.CR.sub.7 -group with R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 meaning a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or an alkyl group,R.sub.4 is a hydroxy group,R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group, andthe salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases, processes for their preparation, and use thereof as agents inhibiting gastric acid secretion.
摘要:
Indole derivatives of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, or benzylR.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl of up to 4 carbon atoms, free or esterified hydroxyalkyl of up to 4 carbon atoms, or free, amidated or esterified carboxy or carboxyalkyl,R.sub.3 is hydrogen or alkyl containing 1-6 carbon atoms,R.sub.4 is hydrogen or alkyl containing 1-6 carbon atoms andR.sub.5 is hydrogen, or alkyl, alkenyl, or cycloalkyl, all of which per se contain up to 6 carbon atoms, and all of which are optionally substituted by a free or esterified carboxy group or by an optionally substituted phenyl group; or a polymethylene group of up to 8 carbon atoms linking the first indole residue to a second indole residue of Formula Ia ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are as defined above,and the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with acids and, optionally, their alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts,possess valuable pharmacological properties, such as stimulating .beta.-receptors and prevention of premature labor, are described.
摘要:
9-fluoroprostane derivatives of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is CH.sub.2 OH or ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or a heterocyclic residue; or R.sub.1 is the residue ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 is an acid residue or R.sub.2 and A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis--CH.dbd.CH--,B is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, trans--CH.dbd.CH-- or --C.tbd.C,W is a free or functionally modified hydroxymethylene group wherein the OH-group can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.- position,D and E jointly are a direct bond orD is straight-chain or branched alkylene or alkenylene of 1-10 carbon atoms which can optionally be substituted by fluorine atoms, and E is oxygen or sulfur, a direct bond, --C.tbd.C-- or --CR.sub.6 .dbd.CR.sub.7 -- wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 differ from each other and each is hydrogen, chlorine, or alkyl,R.sub.4 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group, andR.sub.5 is hydrogen, an optionally substituted aliphatic group, e.g., alkyl or halosubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or a heterocyclic group, and, when R.sub.2 is H, the physiologically compatible salts thereof with bases,have valuable pharmacological properties, e.g., as luteolytics or abortifacients.
摘要:
Prostane derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is the residue OR.sub.2 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or a heterocyclic residue; or is NHR.sub.3 wherein R.sub.3 is an acyl group derived from a hydrocarbon carboxylic or sulfonic acid of up to 15 carbon atoms;A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis--CH.dbd.CH--Z is carbonyl or ##STR2## wherein the OR.sub.4 group can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sub.4 is H or a hydroxy-protective groupX Y is ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 is as defined above, --CH.sub.2 -- CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 --CH-- wherein R.sub.5 is alkyl or 1-5 carbon atoms, if Z is R.sub.5 carbonyl or ##STR4## X Y represents --CH.dbd.CH-- if Z is carbonyl: R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 each independently is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms; andR.sub.11 is alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms;and if R.sub.2 is hydrogen, the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases are prostaglandins having prolonged duration of activity and increased selectivity of effectiveness.
摘要:
Prostanoic acid esters of the formulaPG-- CH.sub.2 -- X-- Ywherein PG is the prostanoyloxy radical of a prostaglandin, X is a carbon-carbon single bond, carbonyl or carbonyloxy, and Y is substituted phenyl are easily crystallized compounds at least as active as the unesterified prostanoic acid and useful for the purification of the parent prostaglandin are prepared by reacting, in the presence of an agent which splits off hydrogen halide, the unesterified prostaglandin with a halide of the formula Hal--CH.sub.2 --X--Y, wherein Hal is a halogen atom and X and Y have the values given above.
摘要:
Thiophene derivatives of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sub.x is --S-CHR.sub.5 -COOH or --S-CH.sub.2 -CH.sub.2 -OH, R.sub.y is 1-2 of halogen alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7-10 carbon atoms, phenyl, halophenyl or alkylcarbonyl of 1-6 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom, when R.sub.y is a halogen atom, when R.sub.5 is alkyl, their enantiomers, and their pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof with bases, possess antilipolytic activity.
摘要:
Prostaglandins of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 is HOCH.sub.2, --COOH, a salt thereof or an ester thereof; R.sub.2 is OH; and R.sub.3 is H or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 collectively are = O. A is --CH.sub. 2 --CH.sub.2 -- or --(trans)--CH=CH--, B is --CH.sub. 2 CH.sub.2 --or --(cis)--CH=CH-- and R.sub.4 --O--O--R.sub.5 is a ketal group, are superior in physiological activity to the corresponding 15-.alpha.-hydroxy-prostaglandins.
摘要:
The invention relates to 9-halogen-(Z) prostane derivatives of formula I in which Z represents the radicals Hal represents a chlorine or fluorine atom in the alpha or beta position, R1 represents the radical with R2 meaning a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic radical or R1 represents the radical with R3 meaning an acid radical or the radical R2 and A represents a —CH2—CH2—, a trans-CH═CH or —C≡C group, W represents a free or a functionally modified group, and the respective OH groups can be in the alpha or beta position, D and E together represent a direct bond or D represents a straight-chain alkylene group with 1-10 C atoms, a branched-chain alkylene group with 2-10 C atoms or an annular alkylene group with 3-10 C atoms, which optionally can be substituted by fluorine atoms, and E represents an oxygen or sulfur atom, a direct bond, a C≡C bond or a —CR6═CR7 group, and R6 and R7 are different and mean a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group, R4 resents a free or functionally modified hydroxy group, R5 means a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a halogen-substituted alkyl, a cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted aryl or a heterocyclic group, and if R2 means a hydrogen atom, its salts with physiologically compatible bases or its cyclodextrin chlathrates, process for their production and their pharmaceutical use.
摘要:
The invention relates to 9-halogen-(Z) prostane derivatives of formula I ##STR1## in which ##STR2## Z represents the radicals Hal represents a chlorine or fluorine atom,R.sub.1 represents ##STR3## A represents a --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, a trans--CH=CH or --C.ident.C, W represents a free or a functionally modified ##STR4## group, D and E together represent a direct bond orD represents a straight-chain alkylene group with 1-10 C atoms, a branched-chain alkylene group with 2-10 C atoms or an annular alkylene group with 3-10 C atoms, which optionally can be substituted by fluorine atoms, andE represents an oxygen or sulfur atom, a direct bond, a C.ident.C bond or a --CR.sub.6 =CR.sub.7 group, and R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are different and mean a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group,R.sub.4 represents a free or functionally modified hydroxy,R.sub.5 means a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a halogen-substituted alkyl, a cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted aryl or a heterocyclic group.