Non-Intrusive Device for Diagnosis, by Vectorial Comparison, of Operating Situation(s) in at Least One Communication Network
    1.
    发明申请
    Non-Intrusive Device for Diagnosis, by Vectorial Comparison, of Operating Situation(s) in at Least One Communication Network 失效
    用于诊断的非侵入性设备,通过矢量比较,至少在一个通信网络中的操作情况

    公开(公告)号:US20120314749A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13579277

    申请日:2011-02-22

    申请人: Nicolas Morand

    发明人: Nicolas Morand

    IPC分类号: H04B3/46

    摘要: A device (D) is dedicated to the diagnosis of operating situations) in at least one communication network (RC) having a bus (BU) with N wire(s). This device (D) comprises i) P connection means (MC1-MC3), with P≧N, bypass-connected at least to the N wires of the bus (BU) so as to access the P voltages présent, ii) conversion means (MV1-MV3) devised so as to convert the P voltages into P first digital signais (SI (p,t)), iii) processing means (MT) devised so as to construct a measurement vector (V(t)) associated with a voltages measurement instant (t) and comprising K éléments chosen from among at least the P first digital signais (SI (p, t)), then to compare at least this measurement vector (V(t)) with at least I pairs, with I≧1, of first (Vt(i,t)) and second (V,r2(i,t) référence vectors comprising K éléments representative of K minimum and maximum values that can be taken by the K éléments of the measurement vector (V(t)), so as to deliver I second signais (S2(i)) each représentative of the result of a comparison, each result being représentative of an operating situation on the bus (BU), and iv) I display means (MAI-MAI) each devised so as to signal an operating situation represented by a second signal (S2(i)) delivered.

    摘要翻译: 在具有N线的总线(BU)的至少一个通信网络(RC)中,设备(D)专用于诊断操作情况)。 该装置(D)包括:i)P≥N的P连接装置(MC1-MC3)至少与总线(BU)的N线旁路连接,以便访问P电压,ii)转换装置 (MV1-MV3),以便将P电压转换为P个第一数字信号(SI(p,t)),iii)设计出的处理装置(MT),以构建与...相关联的测量向量(V(t)) 电压测量瞬时(t)并且包括从至少P个第一数字符号(SI(p,t))中选择的K个选项,然后将至少该测量向量(V(t))与至少I对进行比较, 第一(Vt(i,t))和第二(V,r2(i,t))的第一(V,r2(i,t))矢量的I≥1,其包括表示测量矢量的K的K最小值和最大值的Kélé (V(t)),以便分配比较结果的I秒信号(S2(i)),每个结果代表总线(BU)上的操作情况,以及iv)I显示装置 (MAI-MAI),以便发出由传送的第二信号(S2(i))表示的操作状况。

    SYSTEM FOR CHARGING AN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLE
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR CHARGING AN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLE 审中-公开
    电动或混合动力汽车充电系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140049218A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:US14008974

    申请日:2012-03-26

    IPC分类号: B60L11/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a System for charging an electric or hybrid vehicle (10), including: an AC charging connecter (12) that is connectable to a domestic power-distribution network via an electrical-connection outlet (4) having a température-sensative device (8); and a processing means (20, CAN, UT) for determining whether or not to use a domestic charging mode (mode 1), characterized in that the System also includes a means (SP, RP) for polarizing the temperature-sensitive device which is activated when a domestic charging mode is used, and a means (24) for determining a value representing the température of the electrical-connection outlet by means of the polarized temperature-sensitive device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于对电动或混合动力车辆(10)充电的系统,包括:AC充电连接器(12),其经由具有温度感觉的电连接出口(4)可连接到家用配电网络 装置(8); 以及用于确定是否使用家用充电模式(模式1)的处理装置(20,CAN,UT),其特征在于,所述系统还包括用于使所述感温装置偏振的装置(SP,RP) 在使用家用充电模式时被激活,以及用于通过偏振温度敏感装置确定表示电连接插座的温度的值的装置(24)。

    CONJUGATE CURVE PROFILES FOR VANE ARMS, MAIN-ARMS, AND UNISON RINGS
    4.
    发明申请
    CONJUGATE CURVE PROFILES FOR VANE ARMS, MAIN-ARMS, AND UNISON RINGS 审中-公开
    适用于帆布,主体和联结环的曲线曲线

    公开(公告)号:US20110138805A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12638198

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: F02D23/00 F03B3/18

    摘要: A turbocharger assembly comprises a variable-vane assembly. The variable-vane assembly includes a unison ring with vane arms and/or a main-arm which adjust the setting angle of vanes. Vane arm-engaging elements and main-arm-engaging elements in the unison ring engage ends of the vane arms and the main-arm, respectively. Each vane arm-engaging element comprises an inner contact surface that engages an outer contact surface of the respective vane arm. The main-arm-engaging element comprises an inner actuation surface that engages an outer actuation surface of the main-arm. The inner contact surface and the outer contact surface and/or the inner actuation surface and the outer actuation surface may comprise conjugate curve profiles, such as involute curve profiles based on the involute of a circle. Use of conjugate curve profiles may result in rolling movement between the unison ring and vane arms and/or main arm, which may reduce friction occurring during pivoting of the vanes.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮增压器组件包括可变叶片组件。 可变叶片组件包括具有叶片臂的协调环和/或调整叶片的设定角度的主臂。 共振环中的叶片臂接合元件和主臂接合元件分别接合叶片臂和主臂的端部。 每个叶片臂接合元件包括接合相应叶片臂的外接触表面的内接触表面。 主臂接合元件包括接合主臂的外部致动表面的内部致动表面。 内部接触表面和外部接触表面和/或内部致动表面和外部致动表面可以包括共轭曲线轮廓,例如基于圆的渐开线的渐开线曲线轮廓。 使用共轭曲线可能导致协调环和叶片臂和/或主臂之间的滚动运动,这可以减少在叶片枢转期间发生的摩擦。

    Turbocharger variable-nozzle assembly with vane sealing arrangement
    5.
    发明授权
    Turbocharger variable-nozzle assembly with vane sealing arrangement 有权
    涡轮增压器可变喷嘴组件,带叶片密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US08967956B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13245263

    申请日:2011-09-26

    摘要: A variable-nozzle assembly for a turbocharger includes a generally annular nozzle ring and an array of vanes rotatably mounted to the nozzle ring such that the vanes can be pivoted about their axes for regulating exhaust gas flow to the turbine wheel. A unison ring engages vane arms that are affixed to axles of the vanes, such that rotation of the unison ring causes the vanes to pivot between a closed position and an open position. The vanes have proximal ends that are adjacent a face of the nozzle ring. A vane sealing member is supported on the nozzle ring and has a portion disposed between the proximal ends of the vanes and the face of the nozzle ring. The unison ring includes cams that engage cam followers. Rotational movement of the unison ring causes the cam followers to be moved axially and thereby urge the vane sealing member against the proximal ends of the vanes.

    摘要翻译: 用于涡轮增压器的可变喷嘴组件包括大致环形的喷嘴环和可旋转地安装到喷嘴环的叶片阵列,使得叶片可围绕它们的轴线枢转以调节到涡轮机叶轮的排气流。 协调环接合固定到叶片的轴的叶片臂,使得协调环的旋转导致叶片在关闭位置和打开位置之间枢转。 叶片具有邻近喷嘴环的表面的近端。 叶片密封构件支撑在喷嘴环上,并且具有设置在叶片的近端和喷嘴环的表面之间的部分。 协调环包括接合凸轮从动件的凸轮。 协调环的旋转运动导致凸轮从动件轴向移动,从而推动叶片密封构件抵靠叶片的近端。

    Turbocharger with variable nozzle having labyrinth seal for vanes
    6.
    发明授权
    Turbocharger with variable nozzle having labyrinth seal for vanes 有权
    具有可变喷嘴的涡轮增压器,具有用于叶片的迷宫式密封

    公开(公告)号:US08967955B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13245218

    申请日:2011-09-26

    摘要: A variable nozzle for a turbocharger includes a plurality of vanes rotatably mounted on a nozzle ring and disposed in a nozzle flow path defined between the nozzle ring and an opposite nozzle wall. Either or both of the faces of the nozzle ring and nozzle wall include(s) grooves extending substantially transverse to a general flow direction of the flow through the nozzle, and there are clearances between the ends of the vanes and the adjacent faces. Leakage flow through the clearance between the end of each vane and the adjacent face having the grooves must proceed across the grooves, and thus a labyrinthine flow passage is presented to the leakage flow. The labyrinthine passage has a greater resistance to flow than would be the case without the grooves. Accordingly, leakage flow is reduced, which is beneficial to turbine efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 用于涡轮增压器的可变喷嘴包括可旋转地安装在喷嘴环上并且设置在限定在喷嘴环和相对的喷嘴壁之间的喷嘴流动路径中的多个叶片。 喷嘴环和喷嘴壁的一个或两个表面包括基本上横向于通过喷嘴的流动的大致流动方向延伸的槽,并且在叶片的端部和相邻的面之间存在间隙。 通过每个叶片的端部与具有凹槽的相邻面之间的间隙的泄漏流必须经过沟槽,并且因此向泄漏流提供迷宫式流路。 迷宫通道比没有凹槽的情况具有更大的阻力。 因此,泄漏流量减少,这有利于涡轮机的效率。

    Loader for a printer for printing flat articles and printer provided with such a loader
    7.
    发明授权
    Loader for a printer for printing flat articles and printer provided with such a loader 有权
    用于打印扁平物品的打印机的装载机和具有这种装载机的打印机

    公开(公告)号:US06647871B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US10022441

    申请日:2001-12-20

    申请人: Nicolas Morand

    发明人: Nicolas Morand

    IPC分类号: B41D700

    摘要: A loader (1) for a printer for printing flat articles (2), this loader (1) which delimits a storage magazine (9) for the articles in the stacked condition being provided internally with a pivoting member (4) arranged to hold the articles (2) in bearing contact with a drive element (5) for discharging the articles (2) to be printed through an opening (7) provided in a wall of the magazine (1). This loader (1) is characterized in that the pivoting member (4) is provided with a counterweight (6) to form an assembly exerting a substantially constant bearing force on the article or articles (2) to be printed, this forced being self-positioning in the course of emptying the loader by moving along one of the articles to be printed in a direction generally opposite to the direction of expulsion of the articles from the loader.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于打印扁平物品(2)的打印机的装载机(1),该装载机(1)限定用于堆叠状态的物品的存储盒(9),内部设置有枢转构件(4),该枢转构件 与驱动元件(5)轴承接触的物品(2),用于通过设置在盒(1)的壁中的开口(7)排出待印刷的物品(2)。 该装载机(1)的特征在于,枢转构件(4)设置有配重(6),以形成对待打印的物品或物品(2)施加基本上恒定的支承力的组件, 定位在通过沿着大体上与物品从装载机的排出方向相反的方向沿待打印的物品中的一个移动而排空装载机的过程中。

    Non-intrusive device for diagnosis, by vectorial comparison, of operating situation(s) in at least one communication network
    8.
    发明授权
    Non-intrusive device for diagnosis, by vectorial comparison, of operating situation(s) in at least one communication network 失效
    用于通过矢量比较来诊断至少一个通信网络中的操作状况的非侵入式设备

    公开(公告)号:US08744667B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13579277

    申请日:2011-02-22

    申请人: Nicolas Morand

    发明人: Nicolas Morand

    IPC分类号: G01M17/00 G06F7/00

    摘要: A device (D) is dedicated to the diagnosis of operating situations) in at least one communication network (RC) having a bus (BU) with N wire(s). This device (D) comprises i) P connection means (MCI-MC3), with P≧N, bypass-connected at least to the N wires of the bus (BU) so as to access the P voltages présent, ii) conversion means (MV1-MV3) devised so as to convert the P voltages into P first digital signais (SI (p,t)), iii) processing means (MT) devised so as to construct a measurement vector (V(t)) associated with a voltages measurement instant (t) and comprising K éléments chosen from among at least the P first digital signais (SI (p, t)), then to compare at least this measurement vector (V(t)) with at least I pairs, with I≧1, of first (Vt(i,t)) and second (Vr2(i,t) référence vectors comprising K éléments representative of K minimum and maximum values that can be taken by the K éléments of the measurement vector (V(t)), so as to deliver I second signais (S2(i)) each représentative of the result of a comparison, each result being représentative of an operating situation on the bus (BU), and iv) I display means (MAI-MAI) each devised so as to signal an operating situation represented by a second signal (S2(i)) delivered.

    摘要翻译: 在具有N线的总线(BU)的至少一个通信网络(RC)中,设备(D)专用于诊断操作情况)。 该装置(D)包括:i)P≥N的P连接装置(MCI-MC3),至少对总线(BU)的N线进行旁路连接,以便访问P电压,ii)转换装置 (MV1-MV3),以便将P电压转换为P个第一数字信号(SI(p,t)),iii)设计出的处理装置(MT),以构建与...相关联的测量向量(V(t)) 电压测量瞬时(t)并且包括从至少P个第一数字符号(SI(p,t))中选择的K个选项,然后将至少该测量向量(V(t))与至少I对进行比较, (Vt(i,t))和第二(Vt(i,t))和第二(Vr2(i,t))的第二(Vr2(i,t))矢量包括K表示K最小值和最大值,可由测量矢量的K (t)),以便递送I秒信号(S2(i)),每个代表比较结果,每个结果代表总线(BU)上的操作情况,以及iv)I显示装置 MAI-MAI),以便发出由传送的第二信号(S2(i))表示的操作状况。

    TURBOCHARGER WITH VARIABLE NOZZLE HAVING LABYRINTH SEAL FOR VANES
    9.
    发明申请
    TURBOCHARGER WITH VARIABLE NOZZLE HAVING LABYRINTH SEAL FOR VANES 有权
    具有可变喷嘴的涡轮增压器

    公开(公告)号:US20130078083A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13245218

    申请日:2011-09-26

    IPC分类号: F01D17/16 F02C6/12

    摘要: A variable nozzle for a turbocharger includes a plurality of vanes rotatably mounted on a nozzle ring and disposed in a nozzle flow path defined between the nozzle ring and an opposite nozzle wall. Either or both of the faces of the nozzle ring and nozzle wall include(s) grooves extending substantially transverse to a general flow direction of the flow through the nozzle, and there are clearances between the ends of the vanes and the adjacent faces. Leakage flow through the clearance between the end of each vane and the adjacent face having the grooves must proceed across the grooves, and thus a labyrinthine flow passage is presented to the leakage flow. The labyrinthine passage has a greater resistance to flow than would be the case without the grooves. Accordingly, leakage flow is reduced, which is beneficial to turbine efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 用于涡轮增压器的可变喷嘴包括可旋转地安装在喷嘴环上并且设置在限定在喷嘴环和相对的喷嘴壁之间的喷嘴流动路径中的多个叶片。 喷嘴环和喷嘴壁的一个或两个表面包括基本上横向于通过喷嘴的流动的大致流动方向延伸的槽,并且在叶片的端部和相邻的面之间存在间隙。 通过每个叶片的端部与具有凹槽的相邻面之间的间隙的泄漏流必须经过沟槽,并且因此向泄漏流提供迷宫式流路。 迷宫通道比没有凹槽的情况具有更大的阻力。 因此,泄漏流量减少,这有利于涡轮机的效率。

    TURBOCHARGER VARIABLE-NOZZLE ASSEMBLY WITH VANE SEALING ARRANGEMENT
    10.
    发明申请
    TURBOCHARGER VARIABLE-NOZZLE ASSEMBLY WITH VANE SEALING ARRANGEMENT 有权
    涡轮增压器可变气囊组件与风扇密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130078082A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13245263

    申请日:2011-09-26

    IPC分类号: F01D17/12

    摘要: A variable-nozzle assembly for a turbocharger includes a generally annular nozzle ring and an array of vanes rotatably mounted to the nozzle ring such that the vanes can be pivoted about their axes for regulating exhaust gas flow to the turbine wheel. A unison ring engages vane arms that are affixed to axles of the vanes, such that rotation of the unison ring causes the vanes to pivot between a closed position and an open position. The vanes have proximal ends that are adjacent a face of the nozzle ring. A vane sealing member is supported on the nozzle ring and has a portion disposed between the proximal ends of the vanes and the face of the nozzle ring. The unison ring includes cams that engage cam followers. Rotational movement of the unison ring causes the cam followers to be moved axially and thereby urge the vane sealing member against the proximal ends of the vanes.

    摘要翻译: 用于涡轮增压器的可变喷嘴组件包括大致环形的喷嘴环和可旋转地安装到喷嘴环的叶片阵列,使得叶片可围绕它们的轴线枢转以调节到涡轮机叶轮的排气流。 协调环接合固定到叶片的轴的叶片臂,使得协调环的旋转导致叶片在关闭位置和打开位置之间枢转。 叶片具有邻近喷嘴环的表面的近端。 叶片密封构件支撑在喷嘴环上,并且具有设置在叶片的近端和喷嘴环的表面之间的部分。 协调环包括接合凸轮从动件的凸轮。 协调环的旋转运动导致凸轮从动件轴向移动,从而推动叶片密封构件抵靠叶片的近端。