摘要:
A subpicture image signal vertical compression circuit for vertically compressing subpictures operating at respective synchronous timings different from that of the main picture when a plurality of image signals having respectively different synchronizations are displayed on an image display device. Depending on whether the field polarities of main and sub pictures are the same or not, the subpicture image signal vertical compression circuit generates suitable offsets for the first and the second fields to adjust the phases and prevent the inversion of the scan order in the vertical direction, at the first field and the second field of subpicture signal, after the phase adjustment to obtain a subpicture image with natural motion in the vertical direction.
摘要:
A high precision aspect ratio auto-discrimination apparatus used for display apparatuses and television receivers comprising: an apparatus for detecting the upper edge and lower edge of a letter box picture through detecting the average luminance of every horizontal scan period; an apparatus for detecting respective average luminance levels in a plurality of specific regions in one field picture controlled by a horizontal synchronous signal and a vertical synchronous signal; and, an aspect ratio discrimination section to which the outputs of said both apparatuses are input.
摘要:
Input analog image signals are converted to digital image signals and applied to a demodulation circuit and a synchronous circuit. In the demodulation circuit, the digital image signals are demodulated and then compressed by a compression circuit. In the synchronous circuit, the digital image signals are synchronously processed so as to output horizontal pulses in accordance with a horizontal synchronizing signal contained in the digital image signals and so as to output phase difference information denoting a timing difference between the output of a horizontal pulse and an interpolated crossing of the horizontal synchronizing signal across a synchronizing threshold. A boundary at an image portion and a mask portion of an output image signal is corrected so that the boundary is substantially free of jitter using the horizontal pulses and the phase difference information output by the synchronous circuit. In this manner, a smooth boundary is obtained at the image portion and mask portion of the final compressed image.
摘要:
A parallel scanning circuit outputs a parallel scanning signal for making forward and backward scanning lines parallel. A vertical correlation detection circuit detects a portion where the change in luminance in the vertical direction exceeds a predetermined value on the basis of a luminance signal, and outputs a movement control signal representing the distance of movement on the screen of the scanning line. A retrace period reversion circuit reverses the lime axis of the movement control signal in a retrace period. A clamping circuit clamps the movement control signal to a predetermined DC voltage at the timing of horizontal synchronizing signal. A synthesizing circuit synthesizes the parallel scanning signal and the movement control signal, and feeds a synthesized signal as a vertical velocity modulation signal to a vertical velocity modulation coil.
摘要:
An object is to provide a vertical contour correcting device for a video signal which reduces noise without deteriorating effect of the entire contour correction. A vertical contour correcting device (VCP1) which corrects vertical contour components (S1v, S1v′) of a video signal (S1) with a given quantity of correction (K) to enhance the vertical contour (Ev) of the video signal (S1) comprises a vertical contour component extracting device (3) for detecting said vertical contour components (S1v, S1v′) from said video signal (S1), a vertical contour component correlation detector (3, 29, 8c, 8d, 4) for detecting correlation between horizontally adjacent vertical contour components (Sb, Sb′, Sb′′) from said detected vertical contour components (S1v, S1v′), and a controller (5) for determining said quantity of correction (K) on the basis of said detected correlation (Sj1), thereby varying the quantity of correction (K) in accordance with the correlation (Sj1).
摘要:
A video signal compression apparatus extracts a specific value written in a read only memory at every system clock pulse. The specific value can be varied at every clock pulse. Therefore, for example, only the center part of a picture can be horizontally compressed. A FIFO memory may be used. It is possible to select a mode with a fixed compression ratio or a mode in which a compression ratio varies at every clock pulse. Further, the fixed compression ratio can be set from the outside. Display position of the picture can also be changed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a video signal memory equipment comprising a FIFO memory for storing video data of video signals, and a control unit for controlling writing and reading in the FIFO memory, wherein the control unit receives a horizontal synchronizing signal of video signal in video data writing action, writes a specified number of video data from the beginning of video data of brightness signals of the horizontal scanning period sequentially into the FIFO memory, and reads out the specified number of video data upon every input of horizontal synchronizing signal, in video data reading action, in the written sequence as video data of that horizontal scanning period, thereby storing and producing the video data of video signals, whereby video data of each horizontal scanning period of video signals are continuously written into the FIFO memory by every specified number of pieces from the beginning, and are read out by every specified number of pieces upon every input of horizontal synchronizing signal, and hence the video data of video signals can be read out by dividing in every horizontal scanning period, and therefore the address generating device for dividing the data in every horizontal scanning period is not needed in this video signal memory equipment.
摘要:
A level of an input luminance signal for a pixel is compared with step values which change stepwise in level in a predetermined range of level, and distribution of the levels of the input luminance signal in the predetermined range of level is represented by a cumulative histogram. Subsequently, a histogram value is derived from the outline of the cumulative histogram, and a compensation value is produced on the basis of the histogram value, and the compensation value is added to the input luminance signal, and hence a compensated luminance signal is output to control the luminance of a video image.
摘要:
A comb filter serves to process an input digital video signal which is derived from an analog video signal by a analog-to-digital conversion including a sampling process responsive to a system clock signal. The comb filter includes a separating device for separating the input video signal into a plurality of video signals which are offset with each other in timing and which have a clock rate equal to 1/N times a clock rate of the system clock signal where N denotes a predetermined natural number greater than 1. A first delaying device serves to delay a first output signal of the separating device. A chroma signal processor separates a first chroma signal in response to the first output signal of the separating device and an output signal of the first delaying device. A first subtracter serves to subtract the first chroma signal from the output signal of the first delaying device. A second delaying device serves to delay a second output signal of the separating device. An interpolating device serves to interpolate the first chroma signal into a second chroma signal to compensate for a difference in timing between the output signal of the second delaying device and the first chroma signal. A second subtracter serves to subtract the second chroma signal from the output signal of the second delaying device. A combining device serves to combine an output signal of the first subtracter and an output signal of the second subtracter into a luminance signal.
摘要:
A ringing detector detects mosquito noise and ringing for outputting an image signal smoothed by a horizontal/vertical high-pass filter when mosquito noise and ringing are detected while outputting the image signal as such when neither mosquito noise nor ringing is detected, thereby properly correcting the image signal without reducing the texture specific to the image signal also in a portion continuously exhibiting fine details.