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公开(公告)号：US07097255B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10339940
申请日：2003-01-09
IPC分类号： E21C41/24
CPC分类号： E21D9/11 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/0879 , E21D9/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to the separation of bitumen, such as by the Clark process or by a countercurrent de-sander, in an underground excavation machine, such as a tunnel boring machine.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08127865B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US11737578
申请日：2007-04-19
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。 本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体） 工作区 这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。 本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07461901B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11558335
申请日：2006-11-09
IPC分类号： E21C41/24
CPC分类号： E21D9/11 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/0879 , E21D9/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to the separation of bitumen, such as by the Clark process or by a countercurrent de-sander, in an underground excavation machine, such as a tunnel boring machine.
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120132424A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13364913
申请日：2012-02-02
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。 本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体） 工作区 这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。 本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06929330B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10272852
申请日：2002-10-16
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21C41/16 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/06 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F7/00 , E21F15/00 , E21C35/18
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.
摘要翻译： 本发明尤其涉及用于挖掘有价值材料，特别是软矿石如油砂，油页岩等的装置和方法，其使用包括用于地面支撑的回填的多个特征中的一个或多个， 一个小的拖尾通道，在挖掘过程中有价值的材料的处理可选地用作回填物，并且有价值的材料被运送到表面，多个用于地面支撑的可移动屏蔽件和/或可移动的护罩以提供 临时支持回填，同时安装和/或形成额外的衬管部分。
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公开(公告)号：US06554368B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09797886
申请日：2001-03-05
IPC分类号： E21B4124
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.
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公开(公告)号：US08287050B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US11488985
申请日：2006-07-17
IPC分类号： E21C41/00
CPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/305 , E21D9/08 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one configuration, the present invention is directed to a method and system for extracting hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-containing deposit. One or more underground excavations designed to at least partially cave in are used to increase the permeability of the deposit.
摘要翻译： 在一种构造中，本发明涉及从含烃沉积物中提取烃的方法和系统。 用于至少部分塌陷的一个或多个地下挖掘用于增加沉积物的渗透性。
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公开(公告)号：US07448692B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11005759
申请日：2004-12-06
IPC分类号： E21C41/24
CPC分类号： E21D9/11 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/0879 , E21D9/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to the separation of bitumen, such as by the Clark process or by a countercurrent de-sander, in an underground excavation machine, such as a tunnel boring machine.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在例如隧道掘进机的地下挖掘机中，例如通过Clark方法或逆流脱砂机分离沥青。
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公开(公告)号：US06869147B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10625916
申请日：2003-07-23
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21C41/16 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/06 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F7/00 , E21F15/00 , E21R41/24
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.
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