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    Method of installing revetment blocks to reduce kinetic energy of water
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of installing revetment blocks to reduce kinetic energy of water 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09797106B1

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-24

    申请号：US14934379

    申请日：2015-11-06

    Applicant: Lee A. Smith ,  James S. Kole, Jr.

    Inventor： Lee A. Smith ,  James S. Kole, Jr.

    IPC: E02B3/14

    CPC classification number: E02B3/14

    Abstract: A revetment block for reducing the energy of water flowing over a levee. The revetment blocks each have a tapered top surface that tapers upwardly from a downstream end of the block to an upstream end of the block. The upwardly tapered top surface terminates in an abrupt downward transition edge. When plural tapered top blocks are installed together in a mat on a surface of the levee, the oncoming water surge encounters the many abrupt transition edges and reduces the energy of the water surge. The tapered top revetment blocks can be installed on the water side of the levee, or on the land side of the levee, or both sides.

    Channel flex revetment block and cabled mat
    2.
    发明授权
    Channel flex revetment block and cabled mat 有权
    通道弯曲护岸板和电缆垫

    公开(公告)号：US08678705B1

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

    申请号：US13458176

    申请日：2012-04-27

    Applicant: Lee A. Smith ,  James R. DeShaw

    Inventor： Lee A. Smith ,  James R. DeShaw

    IPC: E02B3/14

    CPC classification number: E02B3/14

    Abstract: An erosion control block having registration ribs and slots on opposite edge surfaces to align neighbor blocks together in a cabled mat of blocks. The blocks have a pair of parallel cable channels therethrough, as well as a single orthogonal cable channel formed therethrough. With this arrangement, the blocks are versatile and can be configured in a mat of side-by-side blocks, or in a mat of staggered blocks. Neighbor mats can be easily fastened together. The parallel cable channels are formed through the block at a location adjacent an articulation edge so that when a mat of cabled blocks are lifted in a catenary, the articulation between blocks is facilitated.

    Abstract translation: 侵蚀控制块具有对准肋和在相对的边缘表面上的槽，以使块的电缆垫中的相邻块对齐。 这些块具有穿过其中的一对平行的电缆通道，以及由其形成的单个正交电缆通道。 通过这种布置，块是通用的，并且可以被配置在并排块的垫中，或者在交错块的垫中。 相邻的垫子可以很容易地固定在一起。 平行的电缆通道在邻近关节边缘的位置处通过该块形成，使得当电缆块的垫被提升在悬链线中时，块之间的铰接被促进。

    Interlocking revetment block with array of vegetation holes
    3.
    发明授权
    Interlocking revetment block with array of vegetation holes 有权
    联锁护岸与植被孔阵列

    公开(公告)号：US08123435B1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-28

    申请号：US12322450

    申请日：2009-02-03

    Applicant: James R. DeShaw ,  Lee A. Smith

    Inventor： James R. DeShaw ,  Lee A. Smith

    IPC: E02B3/12

    CPC classification number: E02B3/14

    Abstract: A concrete revetment block having interlocking arms and sockets and an array of vegetation holes. Two arms and two sockets are formed in the block to provide interlocking capabilities with neighbor blocks of a mat. One arm of the block is constructed with a partial thickness and one socket is constructed with a partial depth, thereby providing vertical interlocking capabilities with the neighbor blocks. An array of holes is formed through the block to allow vegetation to grow therethrough. Various holes are located in the block to allow easy grasping of the block by a workman for lifting the same. The holes are formed in the core square of the block, with respective diameters related to the thickness of the block to maximize the hydraulic stability of the block.

    Abstract translation: 具有互锁臂和插座以及植物孔阵列的混凝土护岸块。 在块中形成两个臂和两个插座，以提供与垫的相邻块的互锁能力。 该块的一个臂部分厚度构造，一个插座构造为部分深度，从而与相邻块提供垂直互锁功能。 通过块形成一组孔，以允许植被从其中长出。 多个孔位于块体中，以容易地通过用于提升块的工人来抓握块。 孔形成在块的芯形正方形中，其各自的直径与块的厚度相关，以最大化块的液压稳定性。

    Method and system for determining an optimal placement order for code portions within a module
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for determining an optimal placement order for code portions within a module 失效
    用于确定模块内的代码部分的最佳布置顺序的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US5752038A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-12

    申请号：US903323

    申请日：1997-07-17

    Applicant: Russ Blake ,  M. Reza Baghai ,  Lee A. Smith

    Inventor： Russ Blake ,  M. Reza Baghai ,  Lee A. Smith

    IPC: G06F9/445 ,  G06F9/45 ,  G06F11/34 ,  G06F12/08

    CPC classification number: G06F12/08 ,  G06F11/3414 ,  G06F9/445 ,  G06F9/44557 ,  G06F11/3466 ,  G06F2201/885

    Abstract: A method and system for determining an optimal placement order for code portions within a module to improve locality of reference and reduce the working set of the module are provided. The optimal placement order for code portions within a module reflects the concurrency of usage for code portions during execution of the module. All code portions which execute within a certain period of time are placed in close proximity to each other within the executable module. When determining the optimal placement order for each code portion, the present invention executes an instrumented version of the module to collect execution data for each code portion, analyzes the execution data to determine the optimal placement order for each code portion, and links the code portions according to the determined optimal placement order. The instrumented version of the module contains instructions that, when executed, cause execution data to be recorded. When the code portions are linked according to the determined optimal placement order, the working set for the module is reduced, thereby lessening page and cache misses and improving overall system performance. To collect execution data, a preferred embodiment of the present invention creates a bit vector for each code portion in the module. Each bit vector contains multiple bits such that each bit represents a unique time interval. Upon each invocation of a code portion within a time interval, the bit vector for the invoked code portion is located and the bit that represents the time interval is set to 1.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定模块内的代码部分的最佳布置顺序以提高参考的位置并减少模块的工作集的方法和系统。 模块内的代码部分的最佳布局顺序反映了模块执行期间代码部分的使用的并发性。 在一定时间段内执行的所有代码部分在可执行模块内彼此靠近。 当确定每个代码部分的最佳布局顺序时，本发明执行模块的检测版本以收集每个代码部分的执行数据，分析执行数据以确定每个代码部分的最佳布局顺序，并且链接代码部分 根据确定的最佳放置顺序。 模块的仪器版本包含指令，当执行时，会导致执行数据被记录。 当代码部分根据确定的最佳布局顺序链接时，模块的工作集减少，从而减少页面和高速缓存未命中并提高整体系统性能。 为了收集执行数据，本发明的优选实施例为模块中的每个代码部分创建位向量。 每个位向量包含多个位，使得每个位表示唯一的时间间隔。 在时间间隔内每次调用代码部分时，定位被调用代码部分的位向量，并将表示时间间隔的位设置为1。

    Interlocking revetment block with tapered surface
    8.
    发明授权
    Interlocking revetment block with tapered surface 失效
    具有锥形表面的联锁护岸块

    公开(公告)号：US08678704B1

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

    申请号：US13797022

    申请日：2013-03-12

    Applicant: Lee A. Smith ,  James S. Kole, Jr. ,  James R. DeShaw

    Inventor： Lee A. Smith ,  James S. Kole, Jr. ,  James R. DeShaw

    IPC: E02B3/14

    CPC classification number: E02B3/14

    Abstract: A revetment block with a top surface that is tapered upwardly from the upstream end to the downstream end. Thus, when a number of tapered blocks are installed end to end on a grade, the upstream end of any of the blocks can be raised due to underlying ground irregularities without degrading the safety factor of the blocks. The tapered revetment blocks can also be constructed with positive interlocking arms and sockets to enhance the integrity of a matrix of such blocks.

    Abstract translation: 具有从上游端到下游端向上逐渐变细的顶表面的护岸块。 因此，当多个锥形块以坡度端对端地安装时，任何块的上游端可能由于下面的地面不规则而升高而不降低块的安全系数。 锥形护岸块也可以用正的互锁臂和插座构造，以增强这种块的矩阵的完整性。

    Block for controlling soil erosion
    9.
    发明授权
    Block for controlling soil erosion 失效
    控制土壤侵蚀的块

    公开(公告)号：US5556228A

    公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

    申请号：US383825

    申请日：1995-02-06

    Applicant: Lee A. Smith

    Inventor： Lee A. Smith

    IPC: E02B3/14 ,  E02B3/12

    CPC classification number: E02B3/14

    Abstract: An erosion control block of octagonal shape, having a pair of arms extending from a peripheral side edge thereof, and a pair of cavities formed in the block with openings to the peripheral side edge. The block interlocks with other similar blocks and provides an effective interlocked matrix of such blocks. The arms have enlarged ends that loosely fit within the cavities, thereby allowing rotation about a vertical axis of one block with regard to another block. When two blocks are interlocked and rotated to the fullest extent, peripheral edges of the blocks abut, thereby placing a radial tension strain on the neck of the arm, rather than a lateral strain, thereby reducing the possibility of breakage of the arms.

    Abstract translation: 具有八边形形状的侵蚀控制块，具有从其外周侧边缘延伸的一对臂，以及在该块体中形成有一对开口的周边侧边缘的一对空腔。 该块与其他相似的块互锁，并提供这种块的有效的互锁矩阵。 臂具有松散地配合在空腔内的扩大的端部，从而允许关于另一块相对于一个块的垂直轴线旋转。 当两个块被互锁并最大程度地旋转时，块的周边边缘邻接，从而在臂的颈部上施加径向张力应变，而不是横向应变，从而减少了臂的断裂的可能性。

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