Lower feed dog lifting, lowering, and horizontal coupling
    1.
    发明授权
    Lower feed dog lifting, lowering, and horizontal coupling 失效
    下进料斗提升,下降和水平联轴器

    公开(公告)号:US5299518A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-05

    申请号:US623371

    申请日:1991-01-02

    IPC分类号: D05B27/02 D05B27/24

    CPC分类号: D05B27/02

    摘要: Sewing machine with a lower feed dog, to which adjustable horizontal pushing motions are imparted by a driving cam via a stitch length regulating mechanism and vertical lifting movements are imparted by a driving cam via a lifting shaft. A lifting crank, with the free end of a follower mounted pivotably, can be swiveled out, in one position intended for sewing with a skipping feed into a slot of an oscillating crank mounted freely pivotably on the lifting shaft at a laterally spaced location from the lifting crank. In another position the follower is mounted into a slot of a holder, which is a rigid part of the housing and is arranged at a laterally spaced location from the lifting crank for bordering fabric edges with a band strip, fed in folded in the shape of a U around the fabric edges by a band strip bordering apparatus which participates in the horizontal feed motions of the feed dog.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00453 Sec。 371日期1991年1月2日 102(e)日期1991年1月2日PCT提交1989年4月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 12127 日期为1989年12月14日。具有下馈送狗的新机通过线圈长度调节机构由驱动凸轮赋予可调节的水平推动运动,并且通过提升轴由驱动凸轮赋予垂直提升运动。 可枢转地安装有从动件的自由端的提升曲柄可以在一个位置中被旋转出来,该位置用于缝合一个位置,该跳动进给到摆动曲柄的槽中,该摆动曲柄可自由枢转地安装在提升轴上, 起重曲柄。 在另一位置,从动件被安装到保持器的狭槽中,该保持器是壳体的刚性部分,并且布置在与起重曲柄的横向间隔开的位置处,用于将织带边缘与带条接合,该条带以折叠形式 围绕织物边缘的U通过参与馈送狗的水平进给运动的带条边界装置。

    Device for drying printed sheets on offset printing presses
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for drying printed sheets on offset printing presses 失效
    用于在胶版印刷机上干燥印刷纸的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4449453A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-22

    申请号:US435390

    申请日:1982-10-20

    IPC分类号: B41F23/04

    CPC分类号: B41F23/0443

    摘要: Device for drying printed sheets on an offset printing machine, including infrared radiators disposed above a delivery pile of the sheets and between an upper and a lower run of an endless delivery chain, the infrared radiators being displaceable from a rest position into a working position thereof directly above the sheets, and means for replacing the infrared radiators with blowers for changing the mode of operation of the device.

    摘要翻译: 用于在胶版印刷机上干燥印刷纸张的装置,包括设置在片材的输送桩上方的红外辐射器,以及环形输送链的上下游之间的红外辐射器,其可从静止位置移动到其工作位置 以及用于用于更换装置的操作模式的用鼓风机代替红外线辐射器的装置。

    Shortening of needle thread end at the beginning and end of sewing in
lockstitch sewing machines
    3.
    发明授权
    Shortening of needle thread end at the beginning and end of sewing in lockstitch sewing machines 失效
    在缝纫缝纫机缝纫开始和结束时缩短针线端面

    公开(公告)号:US5375546A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US50272

    申请日:1993-04-30

    IPC分类号: D05B57/00 D05B65/00 D05B65/02

    摘要: In a process and a device for shortening the needle thread end at the beginning of sewing and at the end of sewing in two-thread lockstitch sewing machines, the catch thread device (23) of an already existing thread-cutting device (22; 60; 90) is moved into its thread-catching position during the first stitch formation cycle, and it is ensured, either by the selection of a suitable point in time for moving the catch thread device (23) or by a compressed air flow discharged from a compressed air line (81), that at least the reserve-side leg of the needle thread loop will be caught by the catch thread device (23). Part of the needle thread end is cut off during the return movement of the catch thread device (23) into its starting position. Furthermore, the needle thread is clamped either under a leaf spring (44), or is pushed by a sufficiently large feed step under the pressure foot, and is thus held in a frictionally engaged manner.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 02200 Sec。 371日期:1993年04月30日 102(e)日期1993年4月30日PCT 1991年11月21日PCT PCT。 出版物WO92 / 09735 日期:1992年6月11日。在缝合开始时缩短针线端的装置和在双线平缝机中缝制结束的装置中,已有螺纹的止动螺纹装置(23) 切割装置(22; 60; 90)在第一针迹形成循环期间移动到其捕捉位置,并且通过选择合适的时间点来移动捕获螺纹装置(23)或 通过从压缩空气管线(81)排出的压缩空气流,所述至少所述针线圈的所述储备侧支腿将被所述止动螺纹装置(23)卡住。 在止动螺纹装置(23)返回到其起始位置的过程中,针螺纹端部的一部分被切断。 此外,将针线夹在板簧(44)下方,或者在压脚下方被推入足够大的进给台阶,从而保持摩擦接合。

    Device for driving a sewing machine
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for driving a sewing machine 失效
    用于驱动缝纫机的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4515098A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-07

    申请号:US411512

    申请日:1982-08-25

    CPC分类号: D05B69/22

    摘要: A device for driving a sewing machine which includes a main shaft driven by a positioning motor that can be stopped in at least one predetermined position and then returned back to a second predetermined position, comprises a coupling disc which can be moved into engagement with a drive disc associated with the motor and a main shaft to drive the main shaft in a direction opposite to its normal direction of operation as determined by the positioning motor. The coupling disc is provided with cam surfaces with a cam engaging surface provided on a supporting member which is biased toward the disc by a predetermined tension. An actuator is connected to the support for rotating the actuator. The initial rotation moves the coupling disc into engagement with the driver disc which is connected to the main shaft, and the further rotation of the support rotates both the coupling and main shaft by a predetermined amount. A predetermined positioning of the actuator determines the amount of rotation of the coupling disc and therefore the main shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于驱动缝纫机的装置,包括由定位电动机驱动的主轴,所述定位电动机可以停在至少一个预定位置然后返回到第二预定位置,所述装置包括联接盘,所述联接盘可以与驱动器 与电动机相关联的盘和主轴,以沿着与定位电动机确定的正常操作方向相反的方向驱动主轴。 联接盘设置有凸轮表面,凸轮接合表面设置在支撑构件上,该凸轮接合表面以预定张力朝向盘偏压。 致动器连接到支撑件以旋转致动器。 初始旋转使联接盘与连接到主轴的驱动器盘接合,并且支撑件的进一步旋转使联轴器和主轴两者旋转预定量。 致动器的预定位置决定了联接盘的旋转量,因此确定了主轴。

    Thread-cutting device for sewing machines having a revolving looper
    5.
    发明授权
    Thread-cutting device for sewing machines having a revolving looper 失效
    具有旋转弯针的缝纫机的切线装置

    公开(公告)号:US4254725A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-10

    申请号:US144015

    申请日:1980-04-28

    IPC分类号: D05B65/02 D05B57/00 D05B65/00

    摘要: A thread-cutting device for sewing machines including a housing mounting a reciprocating thread guiding needle which cooperates with a revolving looper comprises a thread catcher adjacent the looper which is movable to engage the thread and to advance the thread past a fixed knife. The catcher is mounted so that it may move relative to the looper and the fixed knife to urge thread held by the catcher into cutting engagement with the knife. Double action fluid pressure operated piston and cylinder is connected to the catcher so as to move it relative to the knife and to the looper. A member is connected to the mechanism between the fluid pressure cylinder operator and the thread catcher and a spring has one end connected to the member and an opposite end mounted on the housing in such a manner that the force of the spring may be adjusted. A fluid pressure operated control has a movable control piston rod which is engageable with the member in an engagement portion thereof such as an opening therethrough. When engaged, it holds the connection between the fluid pressure operated piston rod and the thread catcher against the influence of the spring. When the spring is connected so that it operates through the member moving the catcher, it causes the catcher to be moved during the cutting movement of the thread with some delay so that tearing of the thread is less likely. In a non-operative position, the control member holds the moving mechanism for the thread catcher against the force of the spring.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于缝纫机的切线装置,包括安装与旋转弯针相配合的往复导丝针的外壳,包括靠近打针器的螺纹捕捉器,其可移动以接合螺纹并使螺纹超过固定刀。 捕获器被安装成使得其可以相对于弯针和固定刀移动,以迫使捕获器保持的线与刀切割接合。 双作用流体压力操作的活塞和气缸连接到捕集器,以便相对于刀和活针将其移动。 构件连接到流体压力缸操作器和抓线器之间的机构,弹簧具有连接到构件的一端和安装在壳体上的相对端,使得可以调节弹簧的力。 流体压力控制装置具有可移动的控制活塞杆,该活塞杆可与构件接合,例如通过其的开口。 当接合时,它抵抗弹簧的影响保持流体压力操作的活塞杆和螺纹捕集器之间的连接。 当连接弹簧使得其通过移动捕手的构件进行操作时,使得捕捉器在螺纹的切割运动期间被延迟地移动,使得线的撕裂不太可能。 在非操作位置,控制构件抵抗弹簧的力保持线捕获器的移动机构。

    Detachable drive for sewing machine trimming knife
    6.
    发明授权
    Detachable drive for sewing machine trimming knife 失效
    可拆卸驱动缝纫机修边刀

    公开(公告)号:US4467738A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US435498

    申请日:1982-10-20

    摘要: A sewing machine comprises a rotatable main shaft which drives a needle upwardly and downwardly over a sewing station to sew through material which is moved thereover and which includes a trimming knife mounted adjacent the needle for upward and downward movement for selectively and periodically cutting the material. The trimming knife is driven by a linkage mechanism from an eccentric drive and the eccentric drive is detachably connected between the main shaft and the linkage mechanism and permits the knife to be driven with the mainshaft of the sewing machine or by an independent drive through a separate detachable drive mechanism. In one embodiment a positioning motor is connected to the drive through a hand wheel and an engageable and disengageable clutch so that it may drive a linkage mechanism including an eccentric to move the knife upwardly and downwardly for cutting the material being sewn during the operation of the sewing machine or separately when the sewing machine drive is discontinued. The drive is defined from the positioning motor to the hand wheel and through a clutch to the main shaft of the sewing machine which drives an eccentric for operating the linkage mechanism to reciprocate the knife. Another embodiment includes a separate trimming drive including two free wheel clutch arrangements permitting the knife to be driven synchronously with the sewing machine needle drive as well as its separate drive.

    摘要翻译: 一种缝纫机包括一个可旋转的主轴,其将针头向上和向下驱动在缝合台上以缝合通过其上移动的材料,并且包括邻近针安装的修剪刀,用于上下移动以选择性地和周期性地切割材料。 修剪刀由偏心驱动器的联动机构驱动,偏心驱动器可拆卸地连接在主轴和连杆机构之间,并允许刀用缝纫机的主轴驱动或通过独立的驱动通过单独的 可拆卸驱动机构。 在一个实施例中,定位电动机通过手轮和可接合和可分离的离合器连接到驱动器,使得其可以驱动包括偏心件的连杆机构以向上和向下移动刀具,以在切割正在缝合的材料期间切割正在缝合的材料 缝纫机或缝纫机驱动器停止时分开。 驱动器由定位电动机定义为手轮,并通过离合器到缝纫机的主轴,该离合器驱动用于操作连杆机构的偏心件以使刀具往复运动。 另一个实施例包括单独的修整驱动器,其包括允许刀与缝纫机针驱动器同步驱动的两个自由轮离合器装置以及其单独驱动。

    Process and device for monitoring the bobbin thread on stitch-forming
machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and device for monitoring the bobbin thread on stitch-forming machines 失效
    用于在针迹成型机上监测底线的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5267518A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-07

    申请号:US886957

    申请日:1992-05-21

    CPC分类号: D05B59/02 D05B59/00

    摘要: A process and device for monitoring the bobbin thread on stitch-forming machines, on the bobbin of which a residual amount of thread is wound in a winding direction opposite the direction of winding of the principal amount of thread, is to ensure that a first control function will be generated at the beginning of consumption of the residual amount of thread, and a second control function is generated nearly without delay in the case of thread end or thread break. To achieve this, two signal patterns are received with a phase shift from a bobbin acting as a signal generator, and the first signal function is generated in the case of a deviation of the actual phase shift from the desired phase shift. If only one signal pattern is received, this first control function is also generated if its signal sequence deviates from a reference signal sequence. The second control function is generated if a stoppage of the bobbin lasts longer than a predeterminable number of stitches. Devices for carrying out this process, as well as a device for winding thread on the bobbin in different directions of rotation for the principal amount of thread and the residual amount of thread are provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于监测线圈架上的底线的处理和装置,在线圈上沿与主线程缠绕方向相反的缠绕方向缠绕剩余线的方法是确保第一控制 在螺纹剩余量的消耗开始时将产生功能,并且在螺纹结束或螺纹断裂的情况下几乎无延迟地产生第二控制功能。 为了实现这一点,从作为信号发生器的绕线器的相移接收两个信号模式,并且在实际相移与期望的相移的偏移的情况下产生第一信号功能。 如果仅接收到一个信号模式,则如果其信号序列偏离参考信号序列,则也产生该第一控制功能。 如果梭芯的停止时间长于可预定的针数,则产生第二控制功能。 提供了用于执行该过程的装置,以及用于在线程的主要量和线的剩余量在不同的旋转方向上将线圈缠绕在线轴上的装置。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SECURITY FEATURE ON A FLAT SUBSTRATE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SECURITY FEATURE ON A FLAT SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    在平坦基板上生产安全特征的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090274298A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12503294

    申请日:2009-07-15

    摘要: A security feature is produced on a flat substrate, e.g. on paper or board. Particles—forming a cryptographic random pattern—are applied, preferably scattered on, to the substrate or incorporated into the substrate. Flexible pieces of wire or fiber, in particular thin pieces of copper wire, are applied to or incorporated into the substrate in a feature area corresponding to the security feature. The security feature can be provided with a protective layer, e.g. a laminate. A security feature produced in accordance with the invention can be detected simply and faultlessly and evaluated cryptographically. Furthermore, it cannot be imitated, or can be imitated only uneconomically, with known printing processes.

    摘要翻译: 在平坦的衬底上产生安全特征,例如, 在纸或纸上。 颗粒形成密码随机图案,优选地分散在基底上或并入衬底中。 在对应于安全特征的特征区域中,将柔性的线或纤维片,特别是铜线的薄片施加到基底中或结合到基底中。 安全特征可以设置有保护层,例如保护层。 层压板 根据本发明产生的安全特征可以被简单和无缺陷地检测并且被加密地评估。 此外,它不能被模仿,或者只能不经济地模仿已知的印刷过程。

    Process and device for monitoring the bobbin thread on stitch-forming
machines
    9.
    发明授权
    Process and device for monitoring the bobbin thread on stitch-forming machines 失效
    用于在针迹成型机上监测底线的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5350127A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US58470

    申请日:1993-05-06

    CPC分类号: D05B59/02 D05B59/00

    摘要: A process and device for monitoring the bobbin thread on stitch-forming machines, on the bobbin of which a residual amount of thread is wound in a winding direction opposite the direction of winding of the principal amount of thread, is to ensure that a first control function will be generated at the beginning of consumption of the residual amount of thread, and a second control function is generated nearly without delay in the case of thread end or thread break. To achieve this, two signal patterns are received with a phase shift from a bobbin acting as a signal generator, and the first signal function is generated in the case of a deviation of the actual phase shift from the desired phase shift. If only one signal pattern is received, this first control function is also generated if its signal sequence deviates from a reference signal sequence. The second control function is generated if a stoppage of the bobbin lasts longer than a predeterminable number of stitches. Devices for carrying out this process, as well as a device for winding thread on the bobbin in different directions of rotation for the principal amount of thread and the residual amount of thread are provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于监测线圈架上的底线的处理和装置,在线圈上沿与主线程缠绕方向相反的缠绕方向缠绕剩余线的方法是确保第一控制 在螺纹剩余量的消耗开始时将产生功能,并且在螺纹结束或螺纹断裂的情况下几乎无延迟地产生第二控制功能。 为了实现这一点,从作为信号发生器的绕线器的相移接收两个信号模式,并且在实际相移与期望的相移的偏移的情况下产生第一信号功能。 如果仅接收到一个信号模式,则如果其信号序列偏离参考信号序列,则也产生该第一控制功能。 如果梭芯的停止时间长于可预定的针数,则产生第二控制功能。 提供了用于执行该过程的装置,以及用于在线程的主要量和线的剩余量在不同的旋转方向上将线圈缠绕在线轴上的装置。